This meta-review synthesises the literature on air transport research. It focuses on human operators as portrayed in systematic reviews. It aims to identify key trends and suggest future research. Most air transport r...This meta-review synthesises the literature on air transport research. It focuses on human operators as portrayed in systematic reviews. It aims to identify key trends and suggest future research. Most air transport research has focused on passengers, the environment, and economics. Yet, research on human operators, particularly pilots and air traffic controllers, has lagged. This study fills this gap. It is the first meta-review of human operators in air transport. A comprehensive search, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, was done across databases, including Scopus and Google Scholar. The search revealed 588 records, with 41 systematic reviews meeting the inclusion criteria. We synthesised data along three dimensions: context, methods and themes. The review found a growing body of research, especially post-2019. It had significant contributions from Australia, the USA, and the UK. The studies focused on pilots and cabin crew. They addressed mental health, fatigue, and job risks. Methodological rigour was high, with PRISMA guidelines being followed consistently. The findings show a growing interest in human operators in air transport. We propose future reviews to focus on airport ground operators and workforce diversity. Integrating human operators into systems theories could optimise air transport systems. It would make better use of both human and technological resources.展开更多
Objective: to study the effect of humanized operating room nursing on anxiety and depression in patients with mild traumatic brain injury. Methods: 60 cases of patients with mild traumatic brain injury admitted to our...Objective: to study the effect of humanized operating room nursing on anxiety and depression in patients with mild traumatic brain injury. Methods: 60 cases of patients with mild traumatic brain injury admitted to our hospital were divided into experimental group and control group according to the order of admission, the experimental group implemented humanized operating room nursing, the control group implemented routine surgical nursing, according to the experimental results of further study and discussion. Results: the nursing effect of the experimental group was better. Conclusion: humanized operating room nursing has a good effect on anxiety and depression in patients with mild traumatic brain injury.展开更多
文摘This meta-review synthesises the literature on air transport research. It focuses on human operators as portrayed in systematic reviews. It aims to identify key trends and suggest future research. Most air transport research has focused on passengers, the environment, and economics. Yet, research on human operators, particularly pilots and air traffic controllers, has lagged. This study fills this gap. It is the first meta-review of human operators in air transport. A comprehensive search, following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, was done across databases, including Scopus and Google Scholar. The search revealed 588 records, with 41 systematic reviews meeting the inclusion criteria. We synthesised data along three dimensions: context, methods and themes. The review found a growing body of research, especially post-2019. It had significant contributions from Australia, the USA, and the UK. The studies focused on pilots and cabin crew. They addressed mental health, fatigue, and job risks. Methodological rigour was high, with PRISMA guidelines being followed consistently. The findings show a growing interest in human operators in air transport. We propose future reviews to focus on airport ground operators and workforce diversity. Integrating human operators into systems theories could optimise air transport systems. It would make better use of both human and technological resources.
文摘Objective: to study the effect of humanized operating room nursing on anxiety and depression in patients with mild traumatic brain injury. Methods: 60 cases of patients with mild traumatic brain injury admitted to our hospital were divided into experimental group and control group according to the order of admission, the experimental group implemented humanized operating room nursing, the control group implemented routine surgical nursing, according to the experimental results of further study and discussion. Results: the nursing effect of the experimental group was better. Conclusion: humanized operating room nursing has a good effect on anxiety and depression in patients with mild traumatic brain injury.