Objective:To understand the healthcare needs of disabled oncology patients,explore the impact of home network hospital-based health education on disabled oncology patients’healthcare needs,activity of daily living(AD...Objective:To understand the healthcare needs of disabled oncology patients,explore the impact of home network hospital-based health education on disabled oncology patients’healthcare needs,activity of daily living(ADL)scores,quality of survival,and caregiver burden,and to provide a reference basis for the effective implementation of health education for disabled oncology patients in the home and the improvement of their quality of life.Methods:From May 2021 to May 2024,112 patients with ADL Scale scores<60 who were hospitalized in 7 tertiary-level hospitals in Guangdong Province were selected for the questionnaire survey and implementation of the intervention analysis.The 112 study subjects chosen were randomly divided into 56 in the intervention group and 56 in the control group.The patients in the control group were discharged from the hospital and followed up once a month by telephone,health education,and disease rehabilitation guidance.The intervention group constructed a home network hospital on a routine basis,utilized the micro letter public number and APP applet intervention guidance for 6 consecutive months,and used the general information questionnaire,Barthel index,SF-36 quality of life scale(the Medical Outcomes Study item short-form health survey,SF-36),the caregiver’s quality of life scale(the SF-36),and the Caregiver Burden Scale ZBL(Zarit Burden Interview,ZBI),to investigate the number of care needs,quality of life,and the degree of caregiving burden of the 2 groups of patients.Results:The quality of survival of all patients with disabling tumors was poor.Patients with moderate to severe dependence on ADL were not only impaired in physiological dimensions but also had varying degrees of reduction in psychological dimensions,with the lowest scores in physiological functioning and the highest scores in somatic pain.There was no statistically significant difference in the comparison of the general information and scores of patients in the 2 groups(P>0.05).After 3 months and 6 months of intervention,the difference in scores between the 2 groups was statistically significant(P<0.05),in which the SF-36 score of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group,and the ADL score was lower than that of the control group.There was a statistically significant difference in ADL and ZBI scores between the intervention and pre-intervention(P<0.05)groups.In the control group,after 3 months of intervention,ADL and ZBI scores were statistically different compared with pre-intervention(P<0.05);after 6 months of intervention,there was no statistical difference(P>0.05).Conclusions:Health education based on home network hospitals can reduce the healthcare needs of disabled oncology patients and meet their safety and physiological health guidance needs.The quality of life of disabled oncology patients is at the bottom level,the burden of family care is heavy,and the burden of care for the primary caregiver is heavy.At the root of the problem,there is a lack of scientific,effective,and practical interventions,which can be sorted by clarifying the patients’needs for home care and providing targeted nursing skills can improve the quality of life of the patients and reduce somatic discomfort.展开更多
The home network is a major concern for the growth of digital and information society. Yet, how to guarantee the security of its digital content and protect the legal benefits for each section of the value chain becom...The home network is a major concern for the growth of digital and information society. Yet, how to guarantee the security of its digital content and protect the legal benefits for each section of the value chain becomes a crucial "bottleneck" in the home network development. The Digital Rights Management (DRM) technology provides total solution for usage, storage, transfer, and tracing the digital contents and rights. Its basic features are systematic and controllability. Considering the growth of the new media and services and the requirements of the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection in a home network, it's necessary to solve consistency problems in usage, storage, and transfer of contents and rights. In addition, it is inevitable to conduct researches of key techniques such as end-to-end secure transmission, conditional access and play, and right description.展开更多
As an important branch of telecommunication technology, digital home networks have quickly developed in recent years. Although architecture of the digital home network based on telecommunication networks has been stan...As an important branch of telecommunication technology, digital home networks have quickly developed in recent years. Although architecture of the digital home network based on telecommunication networks has been standardized in China, only wireless access is defined to be allowable. Therefore, it becomes the focus of further research how to establish a wireless digital home network. This article proposes the concept and shows the architecture of ubiquitous access for wireless digital home networks. Moreover, key technologies for ubiquitous access are discussed here, including cognitive radio, the concept of wireless Mesh, generic link transfer mechanism, Quality of Service (QoS) guarantee mechanism, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) and coexistence of heterogeneous systems.展开更多
An effective approach to improve healthcare quality is to provide Point-of-care (POC) service through a telecare system. A Body Area Network (BAN) consists of a variety of body sensors. In a telecare system the BAN ca...An effective approach to improve healthcare quality is to provide Point-of-care (POC) service through a telecare system. A Body Area Network (BAN) consists of a variety of body sensors. In a telecare system the BAN can provide a network environment that allows timely collection of information and POC service, which gives significant new meaning to a home network. Through the BAN, a home network is able to promptly and effectively collect monitoring information for a telecare system, and to preview monitored medical data in advance. Should a problem arise, it can immediately notify other family members to provide relieve to the sick.展开更多
As the smart home is the end-point power consumer, it is the major part to be controlled in a smart micro grid. There are so many challenges for implementing a smart home system in which the most important ones are th...As the smart home is the end-point power consumer, it is the major part to be controlled in a smart micro grid. There are so many challenges for implementing a smart home system in which the most important ones are the cost and simplicity of the implementation method. It is clear that the major share of the total cost is referred to the internal controlling system network; although there are too many methods proposed but still there is not any satisfying method at the consumers＇ point of view. In this paper, a novel solution for this demand is proposed, which not only minimizes the implementation cost, but also provides a high level of reliability and simplicity of operation; feasibility, extendibility, and flexibility are other leading properties of the design.展开更多
Boolean control network consists of a set of Boolean variables whose state is determined by other variables in the network. Boolean network is used for modeling complex system. In this paper, we have presented a model...Boolean control network consists of a set of Boolean variables whose state is determined by other variables in the network. Boolean network is used for modeling complex system. In this paper, we have presented a model of a context-aware system used in smart home based on Boolean control networks. This modeling describes the relationship between the context elements (person, time, location, and activity) and services (Morning Call, Sleeping, Guarding, Entertainment, and normal), which is effective to logical inference. We apply semi tensor matrix product to describe the dynamic of the system. This matrix form of expression is a convenient and reasonable way to design logic control system.展开更多
文摘Objective:To understand the healthcare needs of disabled oncology patients,explore the impact of home network hospital-based health education on disabled oncology patients’healthcare needs,activity of daily living(ADL)scores,quality of survival,and caregiver burden,and to provide a reference basis for the effective implementation of health education for disabled oncology patients in the home and the improvement of their quality of life.Methods:From May 2021 to May 2024,112 patients with ADL Scale scores<60 who were hospitalized in 7 tertiary-level hospitals in Guangdong Province were selected for the questionnaire survey and implementation of the intervention analysis.The 112 study subjects chosen were randomly divided into 56 in the intervention group and 56 in the control group.The patients in the control group were discharged from the hospital and followed up once a month by telephone,health education,and disease rehabilitation guidance.The intervention group constructed a home network hospital on a routine basis,utilized the micro letter public number and APP applet intervention guidance for 6 consecutive months,and used the general information questionnaire,Barthel index,SF-36 quality of life scale(the Medical Outcomes Study item short-form health survey,SF-36),the caregiver’s quality of life scale(the SF-36),and the Caregiver Burden Scale ZBL(Zarit Burden Interview,ZBI),to investigate the number of care needs,quality of life,and the degree of caregiving burden of the 2 groups of patients.Results:The quality of survival of all patients with disabling tumors was poor.Patients with moderate to severe dependence on ADL were not only impaired in physiological dimensions but also had varying degrees of reduction in psychological dimensions,with the lowest scores in physiological functioning and the highest scores in somatic pain.There was no statistically significant difference in the comparison of the general information and scores of patients in the 2 groups(P>0.05).After 3 months and 6 months of intervention,the difference in scores between the 2 groups was statistically significant(P<0.05),in which the SF-36 score of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group,and the ADL score was lower than that of the control group.There was a statistically significant difference in ADL and ZBI scores between the intervention and pre-intervention(P<0.05)groups.In the control group,after 3 months of intervention,ADL and ZBI scores were statistically different compared with pre-intervention(P<0.05);after 6 months of intervention,there was no statistical difference(P>0.05).Conclusions:Health education based on home network hospitals can reduce the healthcare needs of disabled oncology patients and meet their safety and physiological health guidance needs.The quality of life of disabled oncology patients is at the bottom level,the burden of family care is heavy,and the burden of care for the primary caregiver is heavy.At the root of the problem,there is a lack of scientific,effective,and practical interventions,which can be sorted by clarifying the patients’needs for home care and providing targeted nursing skills can improve the quality of life of the patients and reduce somatic discomfort.
基金China Next Generation Internet Project(No.CNGI-04-12-2A)
文摘The home network is a major concern for the growth of digital and information society. Yet, how to guarantee the security of its digital content and protect the legal benefits for each section of the value chain becomes a crucial "bottleneck" in the home network development. The Digital Rights Management (DRM) technology provides total solution for usage, storage, transfer, and tracing the digital contents and rights. Its basic features are systematic and controllability. Considering the growth of the new media and services and the requirements of the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection in a home network, it's necessary to solve consistency problems in usage, storage, and transfer of contents and rights. In addition, it is inevitable to conduct researches of key techniques such as end-to-end secure transmission, conditional access and play, and right description.
文摘As an important branch of telecommunication technology, digital home networks have quickly developed in recent years. Although architecture of the digital home network based on telecommunication networks has been standardized in China, only wireless access is defined to be allowable. Therefore, it becomes the focus of further research how to establish a wireless digital home network. This article proposes the concept and shows the architecture of ubiquitous access for wireless digital home networks. Moreover, key technologies for ubiquitous access are discussed here, including cognitive radio, the concept of wireless Mesh, generic link transfer mechanism, Quality of Service (QoS) guarantee mechanism, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) and coexistence of heterogeneous systems.
文摘An effective approach to improve healthcare quality is to provide Point-of-care (POC) service through a telecare system. A Body Area Network (BAN) consists of a variety of body sensors. In a telecare system the BAN can provide a network environment that allows timely collection of information and POC service, which gives significant new meaning to a home network. Through the BAN, a home network is able to promptly and effectively collect monitoring information for a telecare system, and to preview monitored medical data in advance. Should a problem arise, it can immediately notify other family members to provide relieve to the sick.
文摘As the smart home is the end-point power consumer, it is the major part to be controlled in a smart micro grid. There are so many challenges for implementing a smart home system in which the most important ones are the cost and simplicity of the implementation method. It is clear that the major share of the total cost is referred to the internal controlling system network; although there are too many methods proposed but still there is not any satisfying method at the consumers＇ point of view. In this paper, a novel solution for this demand is proposed, which not only minimizes the implementation cost, but also provides a high level of reliability and simplicity of operation; feasibility, extendibility, and flexibility are other leading properties of the design.
文摘Boolean control network consists of a set of Boolean variables whose state is determined by other variables in the network. Boolean network is used for modeling complex system. In this paper, we have presented a model of a context-aware system used in smart home based on Boolean control networks. This modeling describes the relationship between the context elements (person, time, location, and activity) and services (Morning Call, Sleeping, Guarding, Entertainment, and normal), which is effective to logical inference. We apply semi tensor matrix product to describe the dynamic of the system. This matrix form of expression is a convenient and reasonable way to design logic control system.
