The interaction between the supersonic molecular beam(SMB)and the low-temperature plasma is a critical issue for the diagnosis and fueling in the Tokamak device.In this work,the interaction process between the argon S...The interaction between the supersonic molecular beam(SMB)and the low-temperature plasma is a critical issue for the diagnosis and fueling in the Tokamak device.In this work,the interaction process between the argon SMB and the argon plasma is studied by a high-speed camera based on the Linear Experimental Advanced Device(LEAD)in Southwestern Institute of Physics,China.It is found that the high-density SMB can extinct the plasma temporarily and change the distribution of the plasma density significantly,while the low-density SMB can hardly affect the distribution of plasma density.This can be used as an effective diagnostic technique to study the evolution of plasma density in the interaction between the SMB and plasma.Moreover,the related simulation based on this experiment is carried out to better understand the evolution of electron density and ion density in the interaction.The simulation results can be used to analyze and explain the experimental results well.展开更多
The mechanism of the increasing of A-TIG welding penetration is studied by using the activating flux we developed for stainless steel, The effect of fluxon the flow and temperature fields of weld pool is simulated by ...The mechanism of the increasing of A-TIG welding penetration is studied by using the activating flux we developed for stainless steel, The effect of fluxon the flow and temperature fields of weld pool is simulated by the PHOENICS software, It shows that without flux, the fluid flow will be outward along the surface of the weld pool and then down, resulting in a flatter weld pool shape. With the flux, the oxygen, which changes the temperature dependence of surface tehsion grads froma negative value toa positive value, can cause significant changes onthe Weld penetration. Fluid flow will be inward along the surface of the weld pool toward the center and then down. This fluid flow pattern efficiently transfers heat to the weld root and produces a relatively deep and narrow weld.This change is the main cause of penetration increase. Moreover, arc construction can cause the weld width to become narrower and the penetration to become deeper, but this is not the main cause of penetration increase. The effects Of flux on fluid flow of the weld pool surface and arc profiles were observed in conventiOnai TIG welding and in A-TIG welding by using high-speed video camera; The fluid flow behavior was visualized in realtime scale by micro focused X-ray transmission video observation system. The result indicated that stronger inward fluid flow patterns leading to weld beads with narrower width and deeper penetration could be apparently identified in the case of A-TIG welding.The flux couldchange the direction of fluid flow i-n welding pool. It has a good agreement with the simulation result.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11575121,11275133,and 11575055)the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China(Grant No.2014GB125004).
文摘The interaction between the supersonic molecular beam(SMB)and the low-temperature plasma is a critical issue for the diagnosis and fueling in the Tokamak device.In this work,the interaction process between the argon SMB and the argon plasma is studied by a high-speed camera based on the Linear Experimental Advanced Device(LEAD)in Southwestern Institute of Physics,China.It is found that the high-density SMB can extinct the plasma temporarily and change the distribution of the plasma density significantly,while the low-density SMB can hardly affect the distribution of plasma density.This can be used as an effective diagnostic technique to study the evolution of plasma density in the interaction between the SMB and plasma.Moreover,the related simulation based on this experiment is carried out to better understand the evolution of electron density and ion density in the interaction.The simulation results can be used to analyze and explain the experimental results well.
文摘The mechanism of the increasing of A-TIG welding penetration is studied by using the activating flux we developed for stainless steel, The effect of fluxon the flow and temperature fields of weld pool is simulated by the PHOENICS software, It shows that without flux, the fluid flow will be outward along the surface of the weld pool and then down, resulting in a flatter weld pool shape. With the flux, the oxygen, which changes the temperature dependence of surface tehsion grads froma negative value toa positive value, can cause significant changes onthe Weld penetration. Fluid flow will be inward along the surface of the weld pool toward the center and then down. This fluid flow pattern efficiently transfers heat to the weld root and produces a relatively deep and narrow weld.This change is the main cause of penetration increase. Moreover, arc construction can cause the weld width to become narrower and the penetration to become deeper, but this is not the main cause of penetration increase. The effects Of flux on fluid flow of the weld pool surface and arc profiles were observed in conventiOnai TIG welding and in A-TIG welding by using high-speed video camera; The fluid flow behavior was visualized in realtime scale by micro focused X-ray transmission video observation system. The result indicated that stronger inward fluid flow patterns leading to weld beads with narrower width and deeper penetration could be apparently identified in the case of A-TIG welding.The flux couldchange the direction of fluid flow i-n welding pool. It has a good agreement with the simulation result.
