The effect of magnesium atom on 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtizane(HNIW,CL-20)explosive is considered within the constraints of density functional theory at the level of B3LYP/6-31++G(d,p).The M...The effect of magnesium atom on 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtizane(HNIW,CL-20)explosive is considered within the constraints of density functional theory at the level of B3LYP/6-31++G(d,p).The Mg atom transfers some electron population to CL-20and one of the nitro groups linked to 6-membered piperazine ring system(base)is expelled in the prenitrite form.The total Mulliken charges on the NO2group reveals that the respective nitramine bond in CL-20is the most susceptible one to impact.The calculated IR and UV-VIS spectra are investigated.The effect of Mg atom on the molecular orbital energies,especially the HOMO and LUMO has been discussed.Narrowing of the interfrontier molecular orbital energy gap(Δε)in the composite system occurs.Therefore,the composite system is more susceptible to impact compared to CL-20.展开更多
文摘The effect of magnesium atom on 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtizane(HNIW,CL-20)explosive is considered within the constraints of density functional theory at the level of B3LYP/6-31++G(d,p).The Mg atom transfers some electron population to CL-20and one of the nitro groups linked to 6-membered piperazine ring system(base)is expelled in the prenitrite form.The total Mulliken charges on the NO2group reveals that the respective nitramine bond in CL-20is the most susceptible one to impact.The calculated IR and UV-VIS spectra are investigated.The effect of Mg atom on the molecular orbital energies,especially the HOMO and LUMO has been discussed.Narrowing of the interfrontier molecular orbital energy gap(Δε)in the composite system occurs.Therefore,the composite system is more susceptible to impact compared to CL-20.
基金by the Science and Technology Foundation of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-inorganic Chemistry(No.29-3,2001)the Science and Technology Foundation of the National Defense Key Laboratory of Propellant and Explosive Combustion of China(No.514550101,2003)
基金The NSAF Foundation of National Natural Science Foundation of China and China Academy of Engineering Physics(U1530104)the Science Challenging Program