The significance of protection and development of rural intangible cultural heritages was elaborated from the perspectives of rural harmonious culture,rural cultural innovation and rural cultural industry.Based on the...The significance of protection and development of rural intangible cultural heritages was elaborated from the perspectives of rural harmonious culture,rural cultural innovation and rural cultural industry.Based on these analyses,the present protection and development of rural intangible cultural heritages in Shaanxi was illustrated.In the end,all-dimensional countermeasures covering government,inheritors,NGO and the public were proposed for the effective protection and rational development of rural intangible cultural heritages in Shaanxi Province.展开更多
Having outlined evolution and tour value of Dragon Back Terraces in Longsheng County,Guilin,the author puts forward following proposals for tour development in policy-making:(1) With improving the villages of the Mino...Having outlined evolution and tour value of Dragon Back Terraces in Longsheng County,Guilin,the author puts forward following proposals for tour development in policy-making:(1) With improving the villages of the Minority community,to set up ecological museums in which the cultures of Minority are preserved,the primitive local "live humanity heritages" are shown as the key display on the basis of typical agricultural complex ecological system;(2) To encourage the citizens of the community to participate in the tour industry development,including the participation both in the decision-making in tour planning and preservation of the terrace agricultural civilization heritages as well as the allocation of the income of the local tour industry;(3)To promote the mutual development of both folkways and sightseeing tour,to enhance the exploitation of the present natural scenic and historical landscapes through the making full advantages of the present tour market.The Dragon Back Terraces are characterized by the important tour values,including the rich and colorful natural landscapes,typical complex agricultural ecological system,and the combination of the Minority folkways and agricultural civilization.展开更多
The significance of local transfer of surplus rural labors in regions of minorities for the protection of intangible cultural heritages was discussed from 3 perspectives:definition of intangible cultural heritages,sig...The significance of local transfer of surplus rural labors in regions of minorities for the protection of intangible cultural heritages was discussed from 3 perspectives:definition of intangible cultural heritages,significance of protecting and inheriting intangible cultural heritages,and the role of local transfer of surplus rural labors in protecting and inheriting intangible cultural heritages.By taking Fenghuang County(Phoenix County)in west Hunan Province for an example,local transfer of surplus rural labor forces was proposed,and it was suggested that such a transfer could be realized from the following aspects:promoting industrialization of agriculture,developing tourism industry in rural regions of minorities,supporting rural labors to start their own business,attracting university graduates to return to their hometowns for founding their own undertakings.Moreover,relevant strategies were elaborated to increase income of rural residents,guarantee the efficient inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritages in regions of minorities.展开更多
Through reviewing theories and practices of international garden heritages conservation since the 19th century and summarizing experiences of previous studies,feature maintenance and style restoration of landscape her...Through reviewing theories and practices of international garden heritages conservation since the 19th century and summarizing experiences of previous studies,feature maintenance and style restoration of landscape heritages were studied,and corresponding protection measures and strategies were put forward.展开更多
The geological heritage protection and its development at home and abroad reflect the progress in the aspect from the single protection to the coordination between protection and exploitation. The geopark established ...The geological heritage protection and its development at home and abroad reflect the progress in the aspect from the single protection to the coordination between protection and exploitation. The geopark established by UNESCO has closely combined the protection of geological heritages with the promotion of sustainable development of local economy, which has become the best way to protect geological heritages. The geological heritages in Xinjiang, China, are characterized by their large quantity, rich variety and high grade. The complicated geologic-geomorphic environment in Xinjiang contributes to the creation of various geological heritage types and their spatial distribution, and at the same time makes them under control. The main types of the geological heritages in Xinjiang are the geologic-geomorphic landscapes and the water landscapes. The spatial distribution can be divided into five geological heritage districts： Altay, Junggar, Tianshan, Tarim and Kunlun-Altun, among which Tianshan and Kunlun-Altun are most important. Based on the first systematic investigation of the geological heritages in Xinjiang, it is confirmed that the insufficient coordination between protection and exploitation is the primary cause for the backward situation in the geological heritage protection. To solve the problem, this paper proposes 6 major protection steps--from determining the protection types, the protection forms, the protection modes, the protection grades, the protection sequences to determining the＇ protection zones, brings forward the idea of optimal-selection which integrates geoparks with geological heritage protection areas and other protection areas as protection and exploitation reserve list for 209 well as 5 corresponding modes, and makes a important geological heritages in Xinjiang.展开更多
Based on the cultural heritages' characteristics in Wenchuan earthquake disaster area and after the analysis of cultural heritages destruction after the earthquake,the paper had concluded the damage of cultural he...Based on the cultural heritages' characteristics in Wenchuan earthquake disaster area and after the analysis of cultural heritages destruction after the earthquake,the paper had concluded the damage of cultural heritages in different areas and forms,and pointed out the significance of earthquake resistance of cultural heritages and outlets for cultural heritages protection.Furthermore,it proposed measures and suggestions for cultural heritages protection from the perspective of national laws and regulations and the broad masses of the people.It emphasized that it should enhance all kinds of prevention measures by means of law and effectively protect cultural heritages;definitely formulae earthquake-proofing standards of architectures in law;intensify the protection of non-material cultural heritages;and protect architectural cultural heritages as many as possible.Besides,it should call on the broad masses of the people who would be the major force and true master of architectural cultural heritages protection.On this basis,it had further taken international beneficial experience for non-material cultural heritages as the reference,so as to help people think about cultural heritages protection.展开更多
Alxa,located at the junction of the North China plate and the Tarim plate,is characterized by complicated geological conditions and obvious climate changes.Unique geological and geographic conditions formed a variety ...Alxa,located at the junction of the North China plate and the Tarim plate,is characterized by complicated geological conditions and obvious climate changes.Unique geological and geographic conditions formed a variety of landscapes in Alxa, including desert landscape,Gobi landscape,wind -erosion landform,canyon landform,etc.This paper compares and evaluates the scientific interests展开更多
This paper reviews the conservation and reuse of industrial heritages at home and abroad, analyzes the status of the conservation and reuse of industrial heritages from four aspects, namely architectural format, archi...This paper reviews the conservation and reuse of industrial heritages at home and abroad, analyzes the status of the conservation and reuse of industrial heritages from four aspects, namely architectural format, architectural style and features, transport system, landscape sign and natural environment on the basis of a case study of Granville Island in Canada, and summarizes its experience in preservation and reuse, with a view to providing constructive reference for the conservation and reuse of domestic industrial heritages.展开更多
There are various Permian fossil heritages in Xingwen World Geopark.However,during constructing Geopark in recent years,the fossil heritages have suffered more serious damages,and thus the protection models of the fos...There are various Permian fossil heritages in Xingwen World Geopark.However,during constructing Geopark in recent years,the fossil heritages have suffered more serious damages,and thus the protection models of the fossil heritage are worth studying.This paper describes the fossil heritages' types,abundance and preservation of the current status quo in the geopark.It turns out that natural factors and human factors are the main reasons why lead to the destruction of fossil heritages.At last,it puts forward the corresponding measures in order to protect the integrity of fossil heritages in the world geopark.展开更多
Based on the analysis of the historical and the current status of Jingshan Temple Scenic Area,the research made a discussion on the protection and utilization of its outer space in terms of carding,transition,and inte...Based on the analysis of the historical and the current status of Jingshan Temple Scenic Area,the research made a discussion on the protection and utilization of its outer space in terms of carding,transition,and intensifying,and made an exploration on the characteristics of space layout in the heritage protection of mountainous scenery,and adopted some measures for protection and utilization of outer space.展开更多
Based upon the brief introduction of the concept of intangible cultural heritage and the relationship between intangible culture and leisure market,the current situation and existing problems of leisure tourism produc...Based upon the brief introduction of the concept of intangible cultural heritage and the relationship between intangible culture and leisure market,the current situation and existing problems of leisure tourism products of Wuxi City are analyzed.The article points out that there are 5 types of leisure products in Wuxi City including scenic spots,natural landscape,urban leisure,rural biological leisure as well as cultural leisure.As for problems of single structure of leisure products,lack of participation and culture,monotonous and unreasonably expensive night travel products,incomplete facilities for certain products,and weak consumption ability,some relevant propositions on leisure tourism products of Wuxi City from the angle of intangible cultural heritage are made,emphasizing to take advantage of the various forms of leisure products in order to enhance the cultural connotation of the present leisure products,add charm to night travel,and boost leisure consumption.展开更多
The highway construction inevitably may cause certain influence to the cultural heritage and the natural environment along the route,particularly in design stage;if the route selection is unreasonable,it will certainl...The highway construction inevitably may cause certain influence to the cultural heritage and the natural environment along the route,particularly in design stage;if the route selection is unreasonable,it will certainly impact the natural resource seriously along the route.On the contrary,good design can reasonably develop,use,protect and promote the value of cultural heritage and natural environment.Changsha to Jishou(Chang-Ji)freeway is one section of Changsha to Chongqing freeway,which is one of the eight big west channels as planned in China;two cities of Changde and Huaihua and one autonomous region of Xianxi in western Hunan province,along which the cultural heritage and the natural resource are rich,and the natural landscape is exquisite.This paper investigates and analyzes the natural resources along the route of Chang-Ji freeway,puts forward some protection design evaluation indexes for mountain area freeway by the thought of context sensitive design.At last,the paper introduces the effect of applying the indexes to select route of Chang-Ji freeway.展开更多
With its history of more than 5,000 years,the Chinese civilization has accumulated a large number of cultural heritages.These include 767,000 immovable cultural relics,56 World Heritage Sites,5,058 historical and cult...With its history of more than 5,000 years,the Chinese civilization has accumulated a large number of cultural heritages.These include 767,000 immovable cultural relics,56 World Heritage Sites,5,058 historical and cultural sites under first-class national protection,36 national archaeological ruins parks,and 137 cities of historical and cultural fame.展开更多
Heritage Impact Assessments(HIAs)are progressively needed to investigate potential impacts and outcomes of development on the Outstanding Universal Value(OUV)of world heritage properties.However,many key stakeholders ...Heritage Impact Assessments(HIAs)are progressively needed to investigate potential impacts and outcomes of development on the Outstanding Universal Value(OUV)of world heritage properties.However,many key stakeholders involved in implementing the World Heritage Convention lack the management system,methodological tools,and guidelines to conduct effective impact assessments in areas without these resources.The paper explores the successful utilization of the Heritage Impact Assessment(HIA)tool to address concerns raised by UNESCO and civil society.This occurred when the Punjab government initiated the Orange Line Metro Train Project(OLMT)near the World Heritage Shalimar Garden and other historic monuments in Lahore.The project aimed to meet the daily transportation needs of around 2.5 million commuters.展开更多
A digital project recounts the creation of the most comprehensive book collection in Chinese history and the efforts to protect it from the ravages of war As the 2025 World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit concluded ...A digital project recounts the creation of the most comprehensive book collection in Chinese history and the efforts to protect it from the ravages of war As the 2025 World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit concluded last November in East China’s Zhejiang Province,the role of digital technologies in transforming cultural heritage preservation and transmission came into focus.展开更多
BEIJING,Jan.2(Xinhua)-Every year on New Year's Eve,Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers his New Year greetings to the Chinese people from his office,with the Great Wall,a symbol of the Chinese nation’s resilienc...BEIJING,Jan.2(Xinhua)-Every year on New Year's Eve,Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers his New Year greetings to the Chinese people from his office,with the Great Wall,a symbol of the Chinese nation’s resilience and heritage,depicted the backdrop.展开更多
Nestled deep in the mountains,Danzhai,a county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture,in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province,is known for its picturesque scenery,and for the splendid cultural heritage of t...Nestled deep in the mountains,Danzhai,a county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture,in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province,is known for its picturesque scenery,and for the splendid cultural heritage of the Miao ethnic group.Miao people are gifted dancers,and dancing is always a feature of their ceremonies and traditional festivals.Jinji Dance,a traditional dance of the Miaos in Danzhai,is widely hailed as"the gem of ethnic Miao dance."展开更多
At dawn in Wufu Village,in Dinghu District of Zhaoqing City,Guangdong Province,the newly restored Chaoyangli Cultural Retreat is already welcoming its first visitors.A visitor surnamed Chen,who has travelled from Guan...At dawn in Wufu Village,in Dinghu District of Zhaoqing City,Guangdong Province,the newly restored Chaoyangli Cultural Retreat is already welcoming its first visitors.A visitor surnamed Chen,who has travelled from Guangzhou with his child,stops in front of the Chaxi Academy to admire local intangible cultural heritage crafts.展开更多
China has registered five more natural heritage areas with the World Heritage areas with the World Her-itage Committee. It is the third time China has reported its natural and cultural resources to the committee since...China has registered five more natural heritage areas with the World Heritage areas with the World Her-itage Committee. It is the third time China has reported its natural and cultural resources to the committee since it joinedthe World Convention for the Protection of Natural and Cultural Heritages in 1985. The newly-registered areas are Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong, both in Sichuan Province, Wulingyuan, inHunan Province, Lunan Stone Forest in Yunnan and Huangguoshu, in Guizhou Province.展开更多
基金Supported by Research Program of Shaanxi Educational Department:Study on Protection of Intellectual Property in the Development of Shaanxi Creative Industries-With the Architectural Design Industry asa Case Study(11JK0198)~~
文摘The significance of protection and development of rural intangible cultural heritages was elaborated from the perspectives of rural harmonious culture,rural cultural innovation and rural cultural industry.Based on these analyses,the present protection and development of rural intangible cultural heritages in Shaanxi was illustrated.In the end,all-dimensional countermeasures covering government,inheritors,NGO and the public were proposed for the effective protection and rational development of rural intangible cultural heritages in Shaanxi Province.
文摘Having outlined evolution and tour value of Dragon Back Terraces in Longsheng County,Guilin,the author puts forward following proposals for tour development in policy-making:(1) With improving the villages of the Minority community,to set up ecological museums in which the cultures of Minority are preserved,the primitive local "live humanity heritages" are shown as the key display on the basis of typical agricultural complex ecological system;(2) To encourage the citizens of the community to participate in the tour industry development,including the participation both in the decision-making in tour planning and preservation of the terrace agricultural civilization heritages as well as the allocation of the income of the local tour industry;(3)To promote the mutual development of both folkways and sightseeing tour,to enhance the exploitation of the present natural scenic and historical landscapes through the making full advantages of the present tour market.The Dragon Back Terraces are characterized by the important tour values,including the rich and colorful natural landscapes,typical complex agricultural ecological system,and the combination of the Minority folkways and agricultural civilization.
文摘The significance of local transfer of surplus rural labors in regions of minorities for the protection of intangible cultural heritages was discussed from 3 perspectives:definition of intangible cultural heritages,significance of protecting and inheriting intangible cultural heritages,and the role of local transfer of surplus rural labors in protecting and inheriting intangible cultural heritages.By taking Fenghuang County(Phoenix County)in west Hunan Province for an example,local transfer of surplus rural labor forces was proposed,and it was suggested that such a transfer could be realized from the following aspects:promoting industrialization of agriculture,developing tourism industry in rural regions of minorities,supporting rural labors to start their own business,attracting university graduates to return to their hometowns for founding their own undertakings.Moreover,relevant strategies were elaborated to increase income of rural residents,guarantee the efficient inheritance and protection of intangible cultural heritages in regions of minorities.
文摘Through reviewing theories and practices of international garden heritages conservation since the 19th century and summarizing experiences of previous studies,feature maintenance and style restoration of landscape heritages were studied,and corresponding protection measures and strategies were put forward.
基金National Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of China, No.08BMZ041 Special Project of the Re- sources Compensation of Xinjiang, No.2004046
文摘The geological heritage protection and its development at home and abroad reflect the progress in the aspect from the single protection to the coordination between protection and exploitation. The geopark established by UNESCO has closely combined the protection of geological heritages with the promotion of sustainable development of local economy, which has become the best way to protect geological heritages. The geological heritages in Xinjiang, China, are characterized by their large quantity, rich variety and high grade. The complicated geologic-geomorphic environment in Xinjiang contributes to the creation of various geological heritage types and their spatial distribution, and at the same time makes them under control. The main types of the geological heritages in Xinjiang are the geologic-geomorphic landscapes and the water landscapes. The spatial distribution can be divided into five geological heritage districts： Altay, Junggar, Tianshan, Tarim and Kunlun-Altun, among which Tianshan and Kunlun-Altun are most important. Based on the first systematic investigation of the geological heritages in Xinjiang, it is confirmed that the insufficient coordination between protection and exploitation is the primary cause for the backward situation in the geological heritage protection. To solve the problem, this paper proposes 6 major protection steps--from determining the protection types, the protection forms, the protection modes, the protection grades, the protection sequences to determining the＇ protection zones, brings forward the idea of optimal-selection which integrates geoparks with geological heritage protection areas and other protection areas as protection and exploitation reserve list for 209 well as 5 corresponding modes, and makes a important geological heritages in Xinjiang.
文摘Based on the cultural heritages' characteristics in Wenchuan earthquake disaster area and after the analysis of cultural heritages destruction after the earthquake,the paper had concluded the damage of cultural heritages in different areas and forms,and pointed out the significance of earthquake resistance of cultural heritages and outlets for cultural heritages protection.Furthermore,it proposed measures and suggestions for cultural heritages protection from the perspective of national laws and regulations and the broad masses of the people.It emphasized that it should enhance all kinds of prevention measures by means of law and effectively protect cultural heritages;definitely formulae earthquake-proofing standards of architectures in law;intensify the protection of non-material cultural heritages;and protect architectural cultural heritages as many as possible.Besides,it should call on the broad masses of the people who would be the major force and true master of architectural cultural heritages protection.On this basis,it had further taken international beneficial experience for non-material cultural heritages as the reference,so as to help people think about cultural heritages protection.
文摘Alxa,located at the junction of the North China plate and the Tarim plate,is characterized by complicated geological conditions and obvious climate changes.Unique geological and geographic conditions formed a variety of landscapes in Alxa, including desert landscape,Gobi landscape,wind -erosion landform,canyon landform,etc.This paper compares and evaluates the scientific interests
文摘This paper reviews the conservation and reuse of industrial heritages at home and abroad, analyzes the status of the conservation and reuse of industrial heritages from four aspects, namely architectural format, architectural style and features, transport system, landscape sign and natural environment on the basis of a case study of Granville Island in Canada, and summarizes its experience in preservation and reuse, with a view to providing constructive reference for the conservation and reuse of domestic industrial heritages.
文摘There are various Permian fossil heritages in Xingwen World Geopark.However,during constructing Geopark in recent years,the fossil heritages have suffered more serious damages,and thus the protection models of the fossil heritage are worth studying.This paper describes the fossil heritages' types,abundance and preservation of the current status quo in the geopark.It turns out that natural factors and human factors are the main reasons why lead to the destruction of fossil heritages.At last,it puts forward the corresponding measures in order to protect the integrity of fossil heritages in the world geopark.
文摘Based on the analysis of the historical and the current status of Jingshan Temple Scenic Area,the research made a discussion on the protection and utilization of its outer space in terms of carding,transition,and intensifying,and made an exploration on the characteristics of space layout in the heritage protection of mountainous scenery,and adopted some measures for protection and utilization of outer space.
基金Supported by Inheritance and Industrial Operation of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Jiangsu Province Folk Art and Techniques independently investigated by Jiangnan University in 2009 (JUSRP10913)Conservation and Use of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Jiangsu Province (08LSC010)Philosophical and Sociological Program of Jiangsu Province in 2008~~
文摘Based upon the brief introduction of the concept of intangible cultural heritage and the relationship between intangible culture and leisure market,the current situation and existing problems of leisure tourism products of Wuxi City are analyzed.The article points out that there are 5 types of leisure products in Wuxi City including scenic spots,natural landscape,urban leisure,rural biological leisure as well as cultural leisure.As for problems of single structure of leisure products,lack of participation and culture,monotonous and unreasonably expensive night travel products,incomplete facilities for certain products,and weak consumption ability,some relevant propositions on leisure tourism products of Wuxi City from the angle of intangible cultural heritage are made,emphasizing to take advantage of the various forms of leisure products in order to enhance the cultural connotation of the present leisure products,add charm to night travel,and boost leisure consumption.
基金Acknowledgement:The authors appreciate the support of the West Transportation Construction Science and Technology of China(No.200331879805)Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.07JJ3111).
文摘The highway construction inevitably may cause certain influence to the cultural heritage and the natural environment along the route,particularly in design stage;if the route selection is unreasonable,it will certainly impact the natural resource seriously along the route.On the contrary,good design can reasonably develop,use,protect and promote the value of cultural heritage and natural environment.Changsha to Jishou(Chang-Ji)freeway is one section of Changsha to Chongqing freeway,which is one of the eight big west channels as planned in China;two cities of Changde and Huaihua and one autonomous region of Xianxi in western Hunan province,along which the cultural heritage and the natural resource are rich,and the natural landscape is exquisite.This paper investigates and analyzes the natural resources along the route of Chang-Ji freeway,puts forward some protection design evaluation indexes for mountain area freeway by the thought of context sensitive design.At last,the paper introduces the effect of applying the indexes to select route of Chang-Ji freeway.
文摘With its history of more than 5,000 years,the Chinese civilization has accumulated a large number of cultural heritages.These include 767,000 immovable cultural relics,56 World Heritage Sites,5,058 historical and cultural sites under first-class national protection,36 national archaeological ruins parks,and 137 cities of historical and cultural fame.
文摘Heritage Impact Assessments(HIAs)are progressively needed to investigate potential impacts and outcomes of development on the Outstanding Universal Value(OUV)of world heritage properties.However,many key stakeholders involved in implementing the World Heritage Convention lack the management system,methodological tools,and guidelines to conduct effective impact assessments in areas without these resources.The paper explores the successful utilization of the Heritage Impact Assessment(HIA)tool to address concerns raised by UNESCO and civil society.This occurred when the Punjab government initiated the Orange Line Metro Train Project(OLMT)near the World Heritage Shalimar Garden and other historic monuments in Lahore.The project aimed to meet the daily transportation needs of around 2.5 million commuters.
文摘A digital project recounts the creation of the most comprehensive book collection in Chinese history and the efforts to protect it from the ravages of war As the 2025 World Internet Conference Wuzhen Summit concluded last November in East China’s Zhejiang Province,the role of digital technologies in transforming cultural heritage preservation and transmission came into focus.
文摘BEIJING,Jan.2(Xinhua)-Every year on New Year's Eve,Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers his New Year greetings to the Chinese people from his office,with the Great Wall,a symbol of the Chinese nation’s resilience and heritage,depicted the backdrop.
文摘Nestled deep in the mountains,Danzhai,a county in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture,in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province,is known for its picturesque scenery,and for the splendid cultural heritage of the Miao ethnic group.Miao people are gifted dancers,and dancing is always a feature of their ceremonies and traditional festivals.Jinji Dance,a traditional dance of the Miaos in Danzhai,is widely hailed as"the gem of ethnic Miao dance."
文摘At dawn in Wufu Village,in Dinghu District of Zhaoqing City,Guangdong Province,the newly restored Chaoyangli Cultural Retreat is already welcoming its first visitors.A visitor surnamed Chen,who has travelled from Guangzhou with his child,stops in front of the Chaxi Academy to admire local intangible cultural heritage crafts.
文摘China has registered five more natural heritage areas with the World Heritage areas with the World Her-itage Committee. It is the third time China has reported its natural and cultural resources to the committee since it joinedthe World Convention for the Protection of Natural and Cultural Heritages in 1985. The newly-registered areas are Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong, both in Sichuan Province, Wulingyuan, inHunan Province, Lunan Stone Forest in Yunnan and Huangguoshu, in Guizhou Province.
