The standards system for cultural heritage digitalization aims to build a clear and logically rigorous framework to guide the development and revision of relevant standards.This system enhances the scientific,systemat...The standards system for cultural heritage digitalization aims to build a clear and logically rigorous framework to guide the development and revision of relevant standards.This system enhances the scientific,systematic,and practical aspects of cultural heritage digitalization.This paper comprehensively analyzes the current status and needs of cultural heritage digitalization and standardization.It further examines the methods used to construct the standards system.Through comparative analysis,it establishes a lifecycle-based framework for cultural heritage.This framework accounts for the unique characteristics of cultural heritage and systematically integrates key processes such as collection,processing,storage,transmission,and utilization of data.The standards system is divided into six sections:general,data,information,knowledge,intelligence,and application.Based on the current digitalization efforts,this paper proposes key standardization directions for each section.This framework ensures the integrity and consistency of data throughout the digitalization process.It also supports the application of intelligent technologies in cultural heritage conservation,contributing to the sustainable preservation and utilization of cultural heritage data.展开更多
In order to improve the consistency between the recommended retrieval results and user needs,improve the recommendation efficiency,and reduce the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval,a design method of int...In order to improve the consistency between the recommended retrieval results and user needs,improve the recommendation efficiency,and reduce the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval,a design method of intelligent recommendation retrieval model for Fujian intangible cultural heritage digital archive resources based on knowledge atlas is proposed.The TG-LDA(Tag-granularity LDA)model is proposed on the basis of the standard LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis)model.The model is used to mine archive resource topics.The Pearson correlation coefficient is used to measure the relevance between topics.Based on the measurement results,the FastText deep learning model is used to achieve archive resource classification.According to the classification results,TF-IDF(term frequency–inverse document frequency)algorithm is used to calculate the weight of resource retrieval keywords to achieve resource retrieval,and a recommendation model of intangible cultural heritage digital archives resources is built through the knowledge map to achieve comprehensive and personalized recommendation of resources.The experimental results show that the recommendation and retrieval results of the proposed method are more in line with users’needs,can provide users with personalized digital archive resources,and the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval is low,the recommendation efficiency is high,and the utilization effect of archive resources is effectively improved.展开更多
In the context of global digital transformation and the rising prominence of maker education,this study explores the innovative integration of digital modeling technologies with traditional Nixing Pottery craftsmanshi...In the context of global digital transformation and the rising prominence of maker education,this study explores the innovative integration of digital modeling technologies with traditional Nixing Pottery craftsmanship.By constructing a teaching framework under maker education theory,the research investigates how 3D modeling,CAD design,and 3D printing technologies can empower learners to address challenges in cultural heritage preservation and artistic innovation.Through experimental teaching and case analysis,the study verifies that this integrated approach significantly enhances learners’digital literacy,creative thinking,and cultural identity while optimizing Nixing Pottery’s production processes and design possibilities.The findings contribute to theoretical models of technology-enhanced craft education and provide practical pathways for the digital transformation of intangible cultural heritage.展开更多
Extended Reality(XR)technologies are increasingly employed in museums and heritage contexts to create immersive,interactive experiences that enhance public engagement with cultural content.However,their widespread ado...Extended Reality(XR)technologies are increasingly employed in museums and heritage contexts to create immersive,interactive experiences that enhance public engagement with cultural content.However,their widespread adoption is often hindered by high development costs,limited technical expertise,and accessibility concerns.This paper introduces ExPresS XR(Experimentation and Presentation for Science with OpenXR),an open-source platform built on the Unity game engine,enabling the creation of Virtual,Augmented,and Mixed Reality exhibitions without programming skills.The system provides museumspecific functionalities,including rapid virtual space creation,interactive artifact showcases,gamified learning modules,and integrated visitor data collection.Two case studies-Temple Tax&Doves,a VR reconstruction of Herod’s Temple with numismatic learning tasks,and Hornmoldhaus VR,a comprehensive virtual representation of the Hornmoldhaus City Museum incorporating both its Japanese artifact collection and other exhibits such as a Roman engraved gem,reconstructed wine cellar,and archival holdings–demonstrate the platform’s application in archaeological and historical contexts.Drawing on over ten XR projects,the paper identifies best practices for motion design,interaction simplicity,and balancing scholarly accuracy with engaging gameplay.ExPresS XR offers a practical,cost-effective approach to XR-based science communication,supporting museums,archaeologists,and cultural institutions in developing accessible,research-informed virtual exhibitions.展开更多
This paper investigates the reproduction of Chinese painting in the digital age. In particular, how does a website asan interface influence viewers’ response to a Chinese handscroll? The paper begins with a critical ...This paper investigates the reproduction of Chinese painting in the digital age. In particular, how does a website asan interface influence viewers’ response to a Chinese handscroll? The paper begins with a critical description of aweb interface of Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, followed by an analysis of the originalpainting. Fishermen on an Autumn River, that the interface digitizes and displays. The last section points out theinfluence of digitization on the relationship between viewers and digital heritage.展开更多
Coptic language was an important period of the Egyptian language,coinciding with a period of social and cultural changes.Coptic is also associated with the Greek language,as its alphabet is used for the transcription ...Coptic language was an important period of the Egyptian language,coinciding with a period of social and cultural changes.Coptic is also associated with the Greek language,as its alphabet is used for the transcription of Coptic.Despite the fact that the Coptic element is strong in Greece,the theoretical background is rather weak.For this reason,it is considered necessary to create a software tool that aims to help in the translation of Coptic into Greek and at the same time to overcome various obstacles that the researcher may encounter while processing the various corpora or artifacts,such as processing issuer,diacritics etc.This tool consists of a database,a search engine and an interface.展开更多
In research and policies,the identifcation of trends as well as emerging topics and topics in decline is an important source of information for both academic and innovation management.Since at present policy analysis ...In research and policies,the identifcation of trends as well as emerging topics and topics in decline is an important source of information for both academic and innovation management.Since at present policy analysis mostly employs qualitative research methods,the following article presents and assesses diferent approaches–trend analysis based on questionnaires,quantitative bibliometric surveys,the use of computer-linguistic approaches and machine learning and qualitative investigations.Against this backdrop,this article examines digital applications in cultural heritage and,in particular,built heritage via various investigative frameworks to identify topics of relevance and trendlines,mainly for European Union(EU)-based research and policies.Furthermore,this article exemplifes and assesses the specifc opportunities and limitations of the diferent methodical approaches against the backdrop of data-driven vs.data-guided analytical frameworks.As its major fndings,our study shows that both research and policies related to digital applications for cultural heritage are mainly driven by the availability of new technologies.Since policies focus on meta-topics such as digitisation,openness or automation,the research descriptors are more granular.In general,data-driven approaches are promising for identifying topics and trendlines and even predicting the development of near future trends.Conversely,qualitative approaches are able to answer“why”questions with regard to whether topics are emerging due to disruptive innovations or due to new terminologies or whether topics are becoming obsolete because they are common knowledge,as is the case for the term“internet”.展开更多
This research paper examines the heritage value of construction documentation and processes via Virtual Reality(VR),with a focus on the Sydney Opera House(SOH).It underscores the importance of comprehending and docume...This research paper examines the heritage value of construction documentation and processes via Virtual Reality(VR),with a focus on the Sydney Opera House(SOH).It underscores the importance of comprehending and documenting transient construction techniques for heritage valuation.Utilising VR,the study offers an immersive portrayal of the SOH’s construction,emphasising its innovative methods,craftsmanship,and environmental challenges.The paper draws from the Digital Heritage Construction project,showcased at the Heritage Exposition of the ICOMOS General Assembly 2023.This project featured two VR simulations,developed through analysing 200 original shop drawings,historical photographs,and site minutes and reports.The first simulation illustrates the formwork systems used for the SOH’s iconic sails,while the second elucidates the assembly methods for the precast vaulted roofs,including the operation of the telescopic erection arch and the installation of concrete segments.The paper examines the novelty of this approach through a survey conducted at the Heritage Exposition.Analysis of the survey’s result reveals VR’s effectiveness in deepening the appreciation of architectural heritage’s intangible qualities,providing new insights into the historical construction processes of the building and their cultural significance.展开更多
Trees belong to humanity’s heritage,but they are more than that.Their loss,through catastrophic fires or under business-as-usual,is devastating to many forms of life.Moved by this fact,we begin with an assertion that...Trees belong to humanity’s heritage,but they are more than that.Their loss,through catastrophic fires or under business-as-usual,is devastating to many forms of life.Moved by this fact,we begin with an assertion that heritage can have an active role in the design of future places.Written from within the field of architecture,this article focuses on structures that house life.Habitat features of trees and artificial replacement habitats for arboreal wildlife serve as concrete examples.Designs of such habitats need to reflect behaviours,traditions and cultures of birds,bats,and other animals.Our narrative highlights the nonhuman aspect of heritage,seeking to understand how nonhuman stakeholders can act as users and consumers of heritage and not only as its constituents.Our working definition states that more-than-human heritage encompasses tangible and intangible outcomes of historical processes that are of value to human as well as nonhuman stakeholders.From this basis,the article asks how the established notions of heritage can extend to include nonhuman concerns,artefacts,behaviours and cultures.As a possible answer to this question,the hypothesis tested here is that digital information can(1)contribute to the preservation of more-than-human heritage;and(2)illuminate its characteristics for future study and use.This article assesses the potential of three imaging technologies and considers the resulting data within the conceptual framework of more-than-human heritage,illuminating some of its concrete aspects and challenges.展开更多
This essay extensively explores the multifaceted challenges and complexities associated with preserving digital cultural heritage,using the BBC Domesday Project as a case study.It underscores the critical importance o...This essay extensively explores the multifaceted challenges and complexities associated with preserving digital cultural heritage,using the BBC Domesday Project as a case study.It underscores the critical importance of meticulous planning,future-proofing,and proactive strategies in digital archival endeavors.Emphasizing the significance of adopting open standards and establishing clear data ownership provisions,the essay aims to mitigate risks of obsolescence and safeguard digital cultural heritage for future generations.Furthermore,it addresses the concept of obsolescence in digital preservation and proposes strategic recommendations to prevent potential catastrophic issues,ensuring sustained access and relevance over time.In addition,the document delves into the criteria for selecting materials for digitization,highlighting the importance of metadata infrastructure in digital archiving.It discusses the challenges associated with constructing digital cultural repositories and emphasizes the necessity of balancing various priorities,including cultural significance,rarity,fragility,research potential,accessibility,user-friendliness,and institutional objectives during the selection process.Moreover,the essay underscores the pivotal role of metadata in ensuring the longevity and accessibility of digital resources and archives.Overall,this essay serves as a comprehensive guide for cultural heritage institutions,offering valuable insights and recommendations for the preservation and interpretation of digital heritage objects.展开更多
This paper proposes a governance-oriented transformation of fashion design education in the agentic AI era,shifting pedagogy from skill transmission to intelligent orchestration.Using Weifang University of Science and...This paper proposes a governance-oriented transformation of fashion design education in the agentic AI era,shifting pedagogy from skill transmission to intelligent orchestration.Using Weifang University of Science and Technology(WUST)as a case,it reconfgures the Four-in-One model(Course Competition Project Job)into an Agent-Aided Design(AAD)ecosystem supported by an agile curriculum governance mechanism and a dynamic curriculum knowledge graph.The framework integrates posthuman distributed creativity,Bourdieu’s feld theory(capital conversion),and an AI TPACK approach to faculty upskilling.A process-oriented quality assurance model(40/30/30)and a“trafc light”integrity protocol ensure accountability.Flagship projects—Qimin Yaoshu digital heritage restoration and wearable-tech pathways via Goertek—articulate a replicable“Weifang Model”toward a“wisdom aesthetic.”展开更多
With the rapid development of information technology,drone oblique photography technology is an emerging means of spatial data acquisition that shows great potential in the field of cultural heritage protection.This s...With the rapid development of information technology,drone oblique photography technology is an emerging means of spatial data acquisition that shows great potential in the field of cultural heritage protection.This study focuses on the use of drone oblique photography technology for the digital construction and protection of Liao Pagoda models,with the aim of developing an efficient and accurate 3D model construction method,and applying it to the field of ancient architectural heritage protection.As an important historical and cultural heritage in northern China,the protection and revitalization of the Liao Pagoda are of great significance for inheriting historical and cultural heritage and promoting regional tourism development.However,traditional surveying methods have problems such as low efficiency and insufficient accuracy in collecting the information and constructing the models of ancient buildings such as Liao Pagoda.The drone oblique photography technique provides a new technological pathway for solving these problems with its ability to quickly obtain high-resolution 3D spatial data.Based on this advantage,by analyzing the characteristics of drone oblique photography technology,this study explores its specific application mode in the digital protection construction of Liao Pagoda,which provides theoretical support and a technical foundation for the field of cultural heritage protection.展开更多
Many Beijing Siheyuan,a type of Chinese vernacular housing with significant cultural value,have been lost in recent years.Preserving the few remaining has become a necessity,but many contemporary architects lack an un...Many Beijing Siheyuan,a type of Chinese vernacular housing with significant cultural value,have been lost in recent years.Preserving the few remaining has become a necessity,but many contemporary architects lack an understanding of their design principles.Based on a historical analysis deriving from Fengshui theory,the Gongchens Zuofa Zeli ancient construction manual,and craftsmen's experience,this paper describes a parametric algorithm capable of producing Siheyuan variants within a 4D CAD environment which by transforming the original design principles into an algorithm contributes to an understanding of Siheyuan typology and their preservation.This algorithm was implemented in a virtual scripting environment to generate accurate virtual counterparts of historical orextant Siheyuan houses revealing the tacit computational rules underlying traditional Chinese architecture.展开更多
Historic environments represent the evolution of materials and techniques that have been used for the construction these environments over the centuries.Entering into the study of this field entails working not only o...Historic environments represent the evolution of materials and techniques that have been used for the construction these environments over the centuries.Entering into the study of this field entails working not only on the crafts that have constructed these environ ments but also on the people who made,used,and reinterpreted them by learning about the craftsmen and the idiosyncrasies of the place.The study has adopted several methodologies as referenee to examine the material and cultural reality of the rural region of Valencia,Spain.Through the adaptation of in ter national methodologies,researchers have carried out a digital database that compiles and maps out the results of the Local Character Assessment of ten Histotiric Urban Cores by incorporating the historical,architectural,and social values to reinforce the Territorial Heritage Action Plan.One of the critical innovations adopted by this form of assessment is the compulsory integration of tangible and intangible heritage through the active involvement of users and makers.Another innovation is to understand the values behind the dynamism and transformation of historic sites.Hence,this study advances theory and practice on the transmission of knowledge among artisans,researchers,and the population and how con temporary practices help acquire new meani ngs that overlap the past ones.展开更多
The rapid development of digital technologies provides important opportunities for more effective cultural heritage conservation and management.While the concept of cultural landscape has been accepted by the academic...The rapid development of digital technologies provides important opportunities for more effective cultural heritage conservation and management.While the concept of cultural landscape has been accepted by the academic community in the cultural heritage field for many years,the digital conservation of cultural landscapes still lacks pragmatic guidance.The aim of this article is to explore an approach for building a digital information system to support cultural landscape conservation and management.The Slender West Lake scenic area,a typical cultural landscape in China,was used as an instrumental case study.A geo-database was designed and established to integrate the information of the natural,cultural,tangible and intangible landscape features of Slender West Lake.The digital information system for cultural landscapes provides a more holistic,dynamic and specific cultural perspective on heritage for landscape conservators.The system provides comprehensive information support for heritage conservation,management and interpretation,which are not achievable with conventional tools.This article has expanded the cultural heritage theory by presenting a practical guide for the digital information management of cultural landscapes.The workflow for building a cultural landscape geo-database can be used as a reference for heritage projects in China and other countries.展开更多
基金supported by“The Palace Museum Talent Program”.The Palace Museum Talent Program is supported by The Hong Kong Jockey Club,exclusively sponsored by the Institute of Philanthropy.
文摘The standards system for cultural heritage digitalization aims to build a clear and logically rigorous framework to guide the development and revision of relevant standards.This system enhances the scientific,systematic,and practical aspects of cultural heritage digitalization.This paper comprehensively analyzes the current status and needs of cultural heritage digitalization and standardization.It further examines the methods used to construct the standards system.Through comparative analysis,it establishes a lifecycle-based framework for cultural heritage.This framework accounts for the unique characteristics of cultural heritage and systematically integrates key processes such as collection,processing,storage,transmission,and utilization of data.The standards system is divided into six sections:general,data,information,knowledge,intelligence,and application.Based on the current digitalization efforts,this paper proposes key standardization directions for each section.This framework ensures the integrity and consistency of data throughout the digitalization process.It also supports the application of intelligent technologies in cultural heritage conservation,contributing to the sustainable preservation and utilization of cultural heritage data.
文摘In order to improve the consistency between the recommended retrieval results and user needs,improve the recommendation efficiency,and reduce the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval,a design method of intelligent recommendation retrieval model for Fujian intangible cultural heritage digital archive resources based on knowledge atlas is proposed.The TG-LDA(Tag-granularity LDA)model is proposed on the basis of the standard LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis)model.The model is used to mine archive resource topics.The Pearson correlation coefficient is used to measure the relevance between topics.Based on the measurement results,the FastText deep learning model is used to achieve archive resource classification.According to the classification results,TF-IDF(term frequency–inverse document frequency)algorithm is used to calculate the weight of resource retrieval keywords to achieve resource retrieval,and a recommendation model of intangible cultural heritage digital archives resources is built through the knowledge map to achieve comprehensive and personalized recommendation of resources.The experimental results show that the recommendation and retrieval results of the proposed method are more in line with users’needs,can provide users with personalized digital archive resources,and the average absolute deviation of resource retrieval is low,the recommendation efficiency is high,and the utilization effect of archive resources is effectively improved.
文摘In the context of global digital transformation and the rising prominence of maker education,this study explores the innovative integration of digital modeling technologies with traditional Nixing Pottery craftsmanship.By constructing a teaching framework under maker education theory,the research investigates how 3D modeling,CAD design,and 3D printing technologies can empower learners to address challenges in cultural heritage preservation and artistic innovation.Through experimental teaching and case analysis,the study verifies that this integrated approach significantly enhances learners’digital literacy,creative thinking,and cultural identity while optimizing Nixing Pottery’s production processes and design possibilities.The findings contribute to theoretical models of technology-enhanced craft education and provide practical pathways for the digital transformation of intangible cultural heritage.
文摘Extended Reality(XR)technologies are increasingly employed in museums and heritage contexts to create immersive,interactive experiences that enhance public engagement with cultural content.However,their widespread adoption is often hindered by high development costs,limited technical expertise,and accessibility concerns.This paper introduces ExPresS XR(Experimentation and Presentation for Science with OpenXR),an open-source platform built on the Unity game engine,enabling the creation of Virtual,Augmented,and Mixed Reality exhibitions without programming skills.The system provides museumspecific functionalities,including rapid virtual space creation,interactive artifact showcases,gamified learning modules,and integrated visitor data collection.Two case studies-Temple Tax&Doves,a VR reconstruction of Herod’s Temple with numismatic learning tasks,and Hornmoldhaus VR,a comprehensive virtual representation of the Hornmoldhaus City Museum incorporating both its Japanese artifact collection and other exhibits such as a Roman engraved gem,reconstructed wine cellar,and archival holdings–demonstrate the platform’s application in archaeological and historical contexts.Drawing on over ten XR projects,the paper identifies best practices for motion design,interaction simplicity,and balancing scholarly accuracy with engaging gameplay.ExPresS XR offers a practical,cost-effective approach to XR-based science communication,supporting museums,archaeologists,and cultural institutions in developing accessible,research-informed virtual exhibitions.
文摘This paper investigates the reproduction of Chinese painting in the digital age. In particular, how does a website asan interface influence viewers’ response to a Chinese handscroll? The paper begins with a critical description of aweb interface of Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, followed by an analysis of the originalpainting. Fishermen on an Autumn River, that the interface digitizes and displays. The last section points out theinfluence of digitization on the relationship between viewers and digital heritage.
文摘Coptic language was an important period of the Egyptian language,coinciding with a period of social and cultural changes.Coptic is also associated with the Greek language,as its alphabet is used for the transcription of Coptic.Despite the fact that the Coptic element is strong in Greece,the theoretical background is rather weak.For this reason,it is considered necessary to create a software tool that aims to help in the translation of Coptic into Greek and at the same time to overcome various obstacles that the researcher may encounter while processing the various corpora or artifacts,such as processing issuer,diacritics etc.This tool consists of a database,a search engine and an interface.
基金The project has received funding by the Thüringische Aufbaubank(Grant No 220FGI0045).
文摘In research and policies,the identifcation of trends as well as emerging topics and topics in decline is an important source of information for both academic and innovation management.Since at present policy analysis mostly employs qualitative research methods,the following article presents and assesses diferent approaches–trend analysis based on questionnaires,quantitative bibliometric surveys,the use of computer-linguistic approaches and machine learning and qualitative investigations.Against this backdrop,this article examines digital applications in cultural heritage and,in particular,built heritage via various investigative frameworks to identify topics of relevance and trendlines,mainly for European Union(EU)-based research and policies.Furthermore,this article exemplifes and assesses the specifc opportunities and limitations of the diferent methodical approaches against the backdrop of data-driven vs.data-guided analytical frameworks.As its major fndings,our study shows that both research and policies related to digital applications for cultural heritage are mainly driven by the availability of new technologies.Since policies focus on meta-topics such as digitisation,openness or automation,the research descriptors are more granular.In general,data-driven approaches are promising for identifying topics and trendlines and even predicting the development of near future trends.Conversely,qualitative approaches are able to answer“why”questions with regard to whether topics are emerging due to disruptive innovations or due to new terminologies or whether topics are becoming obsolete because they are common knowledge,as is the case for the term“internet”.
基金supported by the University of Sydney School of Architecture,Design,and Planningthe University of New South Wales School of Built Environment。
文摘This research paper examines the heritage value of construction documentation and processes via Virtual Reality(VR),with a focus on the Sydney Opera House(SOH).It underscores the importance of comprehending and documenting transient construction techniques for heritage valuation.Utilising VR,the study offers an immersive portrayal of the SOH’s construction,emphasising its innovative methods,craftsmanship,and environmental challenges.The paper draws from the Digital Heritage Construction project,showcased at the Heritage Exposition of the ICOMOS General Assembly 2023.This project featured two VR simulations,developed through analysing 200 original shop drawings,historical photographs,and site minutes and reports.The first simulation illustrates the formwork systems used for the SOH’s iconic sails,while the second elucidates the assembly methods for the precast vaulted roofs,including the operation of the telescopic erection arch and the installation of concrete segments.The paper examines the novelty of this approach through a survey conducted at the Heritage Exposition.Analysis of the survey’s result reveals VR’s effectiveness in deepening the appreciation of architectural heritage’s intangible qualities,providing new insights into the historical construction processes of the building and their cultural significance.
基金The Australia Research Council’s Discovery Project grant DP170104010,Place and Parametricism:Provocations for the Rethinking of Design,supported the work on the project discussed in this article。
文摘Trees belong to humanity’s heritage,but they are more than that.Their loss,through catastrophic fires or under business-as-usual,is devastating to many forms of life.Moved by this fact,we begin with an assertion that heritage can have an active role in the design of future places.Written from within the field of architecture,this article focuses on structures that house life.Habitat features of trees and artificial replacement habitats for arboreal wildlife serve as concrete examples.Designs of such habitats need to reflect behaviours,traditions and cultures of birds,bats,and other animals.Our narrative highlights the nonhuman aspect of heritage,seeking to understand how nonhuman stakeholders can act as users and consumers of heritage and not only as its constituents.Our working definition states that more-than-human heritage encompasses tangible and intangible outcomes of historical processes that are of value to human as well as nonhuman stakeholders.From this basis,the article asks how the established notions of heritage can extend to include nonhuman concerns,artefacts,behaviours and cultures.As a possible answer to this question,the hypothesis tested here is that digital information can(1)contribute to the preservation of more-than-human heritage;and(2)illuminate its characteristics for future study and use.This article assesses the potential of three imaging technologies and considers the resulting data within the conceptual framework of more-than-human heritage,illuminating some of its concrete aspects and challenges.
文摘This essay extensively explores the multifaceted challenges and complexities associated with preserving digital cultural heritage,using the BBC Domesday Project as a case study.It underscores the critical importance of meticulous planning,future-proofing,and proactive strategies in digital archival endeavors.Emphasizing the significance of adopting open standards and establishing clear data ownership provisions,the essay aims to mitigate risks of obsolescence and safeguard digital cultural heritage for future generations.Furthermore,it addresses the concept of obsolescence in digital preservation and proposes strategic recommendations to prevent potential catastrophic issues,ensuring sustained access and relevance over time.In addition,the document delves into the criteria for selecting materials for digitization,highlighting the importance of metadata infrastructure in digital archiving.It discusses the challenges associated with constructing digital cultural repositories and emphasizes the necessity of balancing various priorities,including cultural significance,rarity,fragility,research potential,accessibility,user-friendliness,and institutional objectives during the selection process.Moreover,the essay underscores the pivotal role of metadata in ensuring the longevity and accessibility of digital resources and archives.Overall,this essay serves as a comprehensive guide for cultural heritage institutions,offering valuable insights and recommendations for the preservation and interpretation of digital heritage objects.
文摘This paper proposes a governance-oriented transformation of fashion design education in the agentic AI era,shifting pedagogy from skill transmission to intelligent orchestration.Using Weifang University of Science and Technology(WUST)as a case,it reconfgures the Four-in-One model(Course Competition Project Job)into an Agent-Aided Design(AAD)ecosystem supported by an agile curriculum governance mechanism and a dynamic curriculum knowledge graph.The framework integrates posthuman distributed creativity,Bourdieu’s feld theory(capital conversion),and an AI TPACK approach to faculty upskilling.A process-oriented quality assurance model(40/30/30)and a“trafc light”integrity protocol ensure accountability.Flagship projects—Qimin Yaoshu digital heritage restoration and wearable-tech pathways via Goertek—articulate a replicable“Weifang Model”toward a“wisdom aesthetic.”
文摘With the rapid development of information technology,drone oblique photography technology is an emerging means of spatial data acquisition that shows great potential in the field of cultural heritage protection.This study focuses on the use of drone oblique photography technology for the digital construction and protection of Liao Pagoda models,with the aim of developing an efficient and accurate 3D model construction method,and applying it to the field of ancient architectural heritage protection.As an important historical and cultural heritage in northern China,the protection and revitalization of the Liao Pagoda are of great significance for inheriting historical and cultural heritage and promoting regional tourism development.However,traditional surveying methods have problems such as low efficiency and insufficient accuracy in collecting the information and constructing the models of ancient buildings such as Liao Pagoda.The drone oblique photography technique provides a new technological pathway for solving these problems with its ability to quickly obtain high-resolution 3D spatial data.Based on this advantage,by analyzing the characteristics of drone oblique photography technology,this study explores its specific application mode in the digital protection construction of Liao Pagoda,which provides theoretical support and a technical foundation for the field of cultural heritage protection.
基金supported by the funding from The China Scholarship Council(No.201708510109).
文摘Many Beijing Siheyuan,a type of Chinese vernacular housing with significant cultural value,have been lost in recent years.Preserving the few remaining has become a necessity,but many contemporary architects lack an understanding of their design principles.Based on a historical analysis deriving from Fengshui theory,the Gongchens Zuofa Zeli ancient construction manual,and craftsmen's experience,this paper describes a parametric algorithm capable of producing Siheyuan variants within a 4D CAD environment which by transforming the original design principles into an algorithm contributes to an understanding of Siheyuan typology and their preservation.This algorithm was implemented in a virtual scripting environment to generate accurate virtual counterparts of historical orextant Siheyuan houses revealing the tacit computational rules underlying traditional Chinese architecture.
基金supported by the Ministerio de Cultura,Educacion y Deportes y el Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural en Espana under Grant CUL/1.A4/2018 y la Generalitat Valenciana under Grant GV/2017/100.
文摘Historic environments represent the evolution of materials and techniques that have been used for the construction these environments over the centuries.Entering into the study of this field entails working not only on the crafts that have constructed these environ ments but also on the people who made,used,and reinterpreted them by learning about the craftsmen and the idiosyncrasies of the place.The study has adopted several methodologies as referenee to examine the material and cultural reality of the rural region of Valencia,Spain.Through the adaptation of in ter national methodologies,researchers have carried out a digital database that compiles and maps out the results of the Local Character Assessment of ten Histotiric Urban Cores by incorporating the historical,architectural,and social values to reinforce the Territorial Heritage Action Plan.One of the critical innovations adopted by this form of assessment is the compulsory integration of tangible and intangible heritage through the active involvement of users and makers.Another innovation is to understand the values behind the dynamism and transformation of historic sites.Hence,this study advances theory and practice on the transmission of knowledge among artisans,researchers,and the population and how con temporary practices help acquire new meani ngs that overlap the past ones.
基金This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Youth Foundation)under Grant number 51608369the National Key R&D Program of China under Grant number 2016YFC0503308and the Research Funds for the International Open Projects in the College of Architecture and Urban Planning(CAUP)in Tongji University under Grant number 2018040301.
文摘The rapid development of digital technologies provides important opportunities for more effective cultural heritage conservation and management.While the concept of cultural landscape has been accepted by the academic community in the cultural heritage field for many years,the digital conservation of cultural landscapes still lacks pragmatic guidance.The aim of this article is to explore an approach for building a digital information system to support cultural landscape conservation and management.The Slender West Lake scenic area,a typical cultural landscape in China,was used as an instrumental case study.A geo-database was designed and established to integrate the information of the natural,cultural,tangible and intangible landscape features of Slender West Lake.The digital information system for cultural landscapes provides a more holistic,dynamic and specific cultural perspective on heritage for landscape conservators.The system provides comprehensive information support for heritage conservation,management and interpretation,which are not achievable with conventional tools.This article has expanded the cultural heritage theory by presenting a practical guide for the digital information management of cultural landscapes.The workflow for building a cultural landscape geo-database can be used as a reference for heritage projects in China and other countries.
