1 Introduction Due to the complexity of traffic scenarios,the motion of agents is influenced not only by road geometry and traffic rules but also by surrounding agents,making trajectory prediction for autonomous vehic...1 Introduction Due to the complexity of traffic scenarios,the motion of agents is influenced not only by road geometry and traffic rules but also by surrounding agents,making trajectory prediction for autonomous vehicles exceptionally challenging.The movement pattern of a single vehicle is typically influenced by nearby vehicles and its surrounding environmental information.Social psychologists have pointed out that individuals often imitate or follow other members of a group[1],using them as a reference for their behavior,which leads to the frequent occurrence of the herd effect in vehicle movement patterns[2].展开更多
We report the LPG pair device that can be used as a pulse duplicator or an OCDMA encoder/decoder. Due to the ring core region of dispersion compensating fiber (DCF), we can shorten the device length by a third and obt...We report the LPG pair device that can be used as a pulse duplicator or an OCDMA encoder/decoder. Due to the ring core region of dispersion compensating fiber (DCF), we can shorten the device length by a third and obtain surrounding insensitive LPG devices.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Key R&D Program of China under Grant(2023YFF0612102)the Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation(ZR2024MF023)the Key Technology Research and Industrial Demonstration Projects in Qingdao City(23-7-2-qljh-4-gx,24-1-2-qljh-19-gx).
文摘1 Introduction Due to the complexity of traffic scenarios,the motion of agents is influenced not only by road geometry and traffic rules but also by surrounding agents,making trajectory prediction for autonomous vehicles exceptionally challenging.The movement pattern of a single vehicle is typically influenced by nearby vehicles and its surrounding environmental information.Social psychologists have pointed out that individuals often imitate or follow other members of a group[1],using them as a reference for their behavior,which leads to the frequent occurrence of the herd effect in vehicle movement patterns[2].
文摘We report the LPG pair device that can be used as a pulse duplicator or an OCDMA encoder/decoder. Due to the ring core region of dispersion compensating fiber (DCF), we can shorten the device length by a third and obtain surrounding insensitive LPG devices.