implementation of wireless technologies based on the vehicular ad hoc sensor network (VASNET) may provide support for the search and rescue (SAR) team to operate effectively in natural disaster events, such as lan...implementation of wireless technologies based on the vehicular ad hoc sensor network (VASNET) may provide support for the search and rescue (SAR) team to operate effectively in natural disaster events, such as landslide, earthquake, flooding, and tsunami. The operations of SAR team are very challenging in such events due to the possible damages of the existing telecommunication infrastructures. The existing deployment of the cellular communications infrastructure may be partially or completely destroyed after the occurrence of these natural disasters. Thus, the current VASNET infrastructure must be able to support the infrastructure-less network by integrating other green wireless technologies that can benefit the SAR team, which can indirectly save more human lives and reduce the number of casualties. Therefore, the integration of green Internet of things (loT) and VASNET is proposed to form a heterogeneous framework for data dissemination in SAR operations. In addition, this paper also discusses the existing lot framework in disaster scenarios with future research direction for IoT using on any aspect, especially related to the natural disaster scenarios.展开更多
为了实现可持续发展的长远目标,结合我国十二五规划及科技发展规划,针对现有公共建筑的能耗高、污染大,管理效率低下的问题,首次提出一种基于有/无线混合传感网络的建筑流态数据监控及总体优化协同控制,以实现建筑绿色化的SGB(Smart Gre...为了实现可持续发展的长远目标,结合我国十二五规划及科技发展规划,针对现有公共建筑的能耗高、污染大,管理效率低下的问题,首次提出一种基于有/无线混合传感网络的建筑流态数据监控及总体优化协同控制,以实现建筑绿色化的SGB(Smart Green Building)技术;把运行中的公共服务建筑作为整体系统考虑,将采集到的数据划分为信息流、能量流、物质流、人员流,并做分层处理,从系统级的角度,得到了复杂系统的全局最优化解决方案;从而实现既有建筑的节能、减排与高效管理的改造,满足绿色化与智能化的要求。展开更多
基于能量收集的无线网络摆脱了对能量存储设备的需求,因此其受到广泛研究。为此,提出基于语义寻址的绿色无线网络路由(Routing based on Semantic Addressing,RBSA)。RBSA 路由结合了能量采集和基于语义寻址的唤醒无线电特性。利用语义...基于能量收集的无线网络摆脱了对能量存储设备的需求,因此其受到广泛研究。为此,提出基于语义寻址的绿色无线网络路由(Routing based on Semantic Addressing,RBSA)。RBSA 路由结合了能量采集和基于语义寻址的唤醒无线电特性。利用语义寻址有选择性地唤醒部分邻居节点,进而提高通信性能。每个节点的唤醒地址由两个二值序列并置构成,且分别表示离信宿跳数和通往信宿路径上的可用能量。源节点再通过发送唤醒序列选择最佳的数据包转发节点,进而建立稳定路由。实验数据表明,与能量收集浪费感知的路由( Energy Harvest Wastage - Aware,EHWA)相比,提出的RBSA 路由的数据包传递率提高了近28%。展开更多
文摘implementation of wireless technologies based on the vehicular ad hoc sensor network (VASNET) may provide support for the search and rescue (SAR) team to operate effectively in natural disaster events, such as landslide, earthquake, flooding, and tsunami. The operations of SAR team are very challenging in such events due to the possible damages of the existing telecommunication infrastructures. The existing deployment of the cellular communications infrastructure may be partially or completely destroyed after the occurrence of these natural disasters. Thus, the current VASNET infrastructure must be able to support the infrastructure-less network by integrating other green wireless technologies that can benefit the SAR team, which can indirectly save more human lives and reduce the number of casualties. Therefore, the integration of green Internet of things (loT) and VASNET is proposed to form a heterogeneous framework for data dissemination in SAR operations. In addition, this paper also discusses the existing lot framework in disaster scenarios with future research direction for IoT using on any aspect, especially related to the natural disaster scenarios.
文摘为了实现可持续发展的长远目标,结合我国十二五规划及科技发展规划,针对现有公共建筑的能耗高、污染大,管理效率低下的问题,首次提出一种基于有/无线混合传感网络的建筑流态数据监控及总体优化协同控制,以实现建筑绿色化的SGB(Smart Green Building)技术;把运行中的公共服务建筑作为整体系统考虑,将采集到的数据划分为信息流、能量流、物质流、人员流,并做分层处理,从系统级的角度,得到了复杂系统的全局最优化解决方案;从而实现既有建筑的节能、减排与高效管理的改造,满足绿色化与智能化的要求。
文摘基于能量收集的无线网络摆脱了对能量存储设备的需求,因此其受到广泛研究。为此,提出基于语义寻址的绿色无线网络路由(Routing based on Semantic Addressing,RBSA)。RBSA 路由结合了能量采集和基于语义寻址的唤醒无线电特性。利用语义寻址有选择性地唤醒部分邻居节点,进而提高通信性能。每个节点的唤醒地址由两个二值序列并置构成,且分别表示离信宿跳数和通往信宿路径上的可用能量。源节点再通过发送唤醒序列选择最佳的数据包转发节点,进而建立稳定路由。实验数据表明,与能量收集浪费感知的路由( Energy Harvest Wastage - Aware,EHWA)相比,提出的RBSA 路由的数据包传递率提高了近28%。