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近零出力下汽轮机末级叶片颤振研究 被引量:2
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作者 朱秋良 韩旭 韩中合 《工程热物理学报》 北大核心 2025年第2期410-416,共7页
低压缸零出力改造可以充分挖掘机组调峰能力,然而低压转子和内部工质摩擦会产生鼓风损失,末级流场极不稳定。基于国内外研究现状,以某300 MW汽轮机末级叶栅为研究对象,数值计算得到了不同流量工况下汽轮机末级叶片振动特性规律。结果表... 低压缸零出力改造可以充分挖掘机组调峰能力,然而低压转子和内部工质摩擦会产生鼓风损失,末级流场极不稳定。基于国内外研究现状,以某300 MW汽轮机末级叶栅为研究对象,数值计算得到了不同流量工况下汽轮机末级叶片振动特性规律。结果表明:近零出力工况在20%THA处,随后末级进入鼓风工况,叶片升温速率加快;叶片的形变分布情况不随着流量的减小而发生较大的变化,动叶形变较大的区域位于叶片顶部出汽边缘处;随着流量的减小,由于叶片表面热应力增大的幅度大于压应力减小的幅度,导致动叶形变量随流量的减小而增大;近零出力工况下,动叶振动频率始终大于其共振频率,因此其不会发生共振。研究结果可为汽轮机零出力改造蒸汽流量设计提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 汽轮机 近零出力工况 热应力 叶片颤振
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指挥大厅声环境设计探究 被引量:2
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作者 张洪英 王欣 +1 位作者 宗浩 段晓菡 《电声技术》 2021年第7期4-6,共3页
针对指挥大厅常见声学缺陷,分析其中常见的影响因素,给出具体的设计原则和措施,可为各类指挥大厅声学问题的解决提供一定的实际工程参考。
关键词 指挥大厅 颤动回声 声学设计
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Aerothermoelastic analysis on the interaction between flexible panels and swept shock-wave/boundary-layer interactions induced by sharp fins
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作者 Xianzong Meng Qiaochu Wang +2 位作者 Ruoshuai Zhao Zebin Zhang Zhengyin Ye 《Advances in Aerodynamics》 2025年第3期118-144,共27页
Characterized by the quasi-conically symmetric flow field,κshock wave system,and highly three-dimensional separation structures,the swept shock-wave/boundarylayer interaction(SBLI)induced by sharp fins is one of the ... Characterized by the quasi-conically symmetric flow field,κshock wave system,and highly three-dimensional separation structures,the swept shock-wave/boundarylayer interaction(SBLI)induced by sharp fins is one of the most important phenomena in supersonic flights.An aerothermoelastic analysis is conducted on the interactions between thin-walled panels and swept SBLIs.The results of rigid wall condition,aeroelastic analysis and aerothermoelastic analysis are compared to highlight the significant influence of fluid-thermal-structural interactions on the structure and the flow field of swept SBLIs.The results show that in the aeroelastic analysis,for the material applied to the panel,although a dynamic structural response is observed,the deformation is minor and has a limited influence on the flow field.However,in the aerothermoelastic analysis,the consideration of aerodynamic heating has a significant impact on the structural response and the flow field.The deformation is an order of magnitude larger than that in the aeroelastic analysis with high vibration frequency and various main frequencies at different locations.As a result,the flow field is no longer quasi-conically symmetric.Theλshock wave system and separation structures are completely disrupted by multiple shock and expansion waves induced by the large structural deformation and become much more complex with highly three-dimensional features.This research highlights the significance of investigations on complex three-dimensional aerothermoelastic problems for supersonic flight vehicles. 展开更多
关键词 Thin-walled panel Fluid-thermal-structural interactions Swept shock Fluid-structure interactions Panel futter
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