Assume that f is a transcendental entire function.The ray arg z=θ∈[0,2π]is said to be a limiting direction of the Julia set J(f)of f if there exists an unbounded sequence{z_(n)}■J(f)such that lim rn→∞ arg z_(n)=...Assume that f is a transcendental entire function.The ray arg z=θ∈[0,2π]is said to be a limiting direction of the Julia set J(f)of f if there exists an unbounded sequence{z_(n)}■J(f)such that lim rn→∞ arg z_(n)=θ.In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamical properties of Julia sets of entire solutions of the complex differential equations F(z)f^(n)(z)+P(z,f)=0,and f^(n)+A(z)P(z,f)=h(z),where P(z,f)is a differential polynomial in f and its derivatives,F(z),A(z)and h(z)are entire functions.We demonstrate the existence of close relationships Petrenko's deviations of the coefficients and the measures of limiting directions of entire solutions of the above two equations.展开更多
Function S-rough sets(Function Singular rough sets) are defined by R-function equivalence class which has dynamic characteristic, and a function is s law, function S-rough sets have law characteristic. Function S-roug...Function S-rough sets(Function Singular rough sets) are defined by R-function equivalence class which has dynamic characteristic, and a function is s law, function S-rough sets have law characteristic. Function S-rough sets has these forms: function one direction S-rough sets, function two direction S-rough sets and dual of function one direction S-rough sets. This paper presents the law characteristic of function one direction S-rough sets and puts forward the theorems of law-chain-attribute and law-belt. Function S-rough sets is s new research direction of the rough sets theory.展开更多
Based on S-rough sets(singular rough sets), this paper presents function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets)and its mathematical structures and features. Function S-rough sets has two forms: function one ...Based on S-rough sets(singular rough sets), this paper presents function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets)and its mathematical structures and features. Function S-rough sets has two forms: function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets) and function two direction S-rough sets (function two direction singular rough sets). This paper advances the relationship theorem of function S-rough sets and S-rough sets. Function S-rough sets is the general form of S-rough sets, and S-rough sets is the special ease of function S-rough sets. In this paper, applications of function S-rough sets in rough law mining-discovery of system are given. Function S-rough sets is a new research direction of rough sets and rough system.展开更多
Function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets) is defined on a -function equivalence class [u]. Function S-rough sets is the extension form of S-rough sets. By using the function S-rough sets, this paper gives...Function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets) is defined on a -function equivalence class [u]. Function S-rough sets is the extension form of S-rough sets. By using the function S-rough sets, this paper gives rough law generation model of a-function equivalence class, discussion on law mining and law discovery in systems, and application of law mining and law discovery in communication system. Function S-rough sets is a new theory and method in law mining research.展开更多
In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamical properties of entire solutions of complex differential equations.With some conditions on coefficients,we prove that the set of common limiting directions of Julia sets...In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamical properties of entire solutions of complex differential equations.With some conditions on coefficients,we prove that the set of common limiting directions of Julia sets of solutions,their derivatives and their primitives must have a definite range of measure.展开更多
Function S-rough sets has the properties of dynamics, heredity, and memory. Function S-rough sets is penetrated and crossed with the issue of economic law forecast, then a new forecast model based on function S-rough ...Function S-rough sets has the properties of dynamics, heredity, and memory. Function S-rough sets is penetrated and crossed with the issue of economic law forecast, then a new forecast model based on function S-rough sets namely the two law forecast model is proposed, which includes upper law forecast model and lower law forecast model; and its' implement algorithm is given. Finally, the validity of the model is demonstrated by the forecast for region economic development of Hainan Province.展开更多
In this paper, we study the connectedness of the invariant sets of a graph-directed iterated function system(IFS). For a graph-directed IFS with N states, we construct N graphs. We prove that all the invariant sets ...In this paper, we study the connectedness of the invariant sets of a graph-directed iterated function system(IFS). For a graph-directed IFS with N states, we construct N graphs. We prove that all the invariant sets are connected, if and only if all the N graphs are connected; in this case, the invariant sets are all locally connected and path connected. Our result extends the results on the connectedness of the self-similar sets.展开更多
This note studies the optimality conditions of vector optimization problems involving generalized convexity in locally convex spaces. Based upon the concept of Dini set-valued directional derivatives, the necessary an...This note studies the optimality conditions of vector optimization problems involving generalized convexity in locally convex spaces. Based upon the concept of Dini set-valued directional derivatives, the necessary and sufficient optimality conditions are established for Henig proper and strong minimal solutions respectively in generalized preinvex vector optimization problems.展开更多
For entire or meromorphic function f,a value θ∈[0,2π)is called a Julia limiting direction if there is an unbounded sequence{z_(n)}in the Julia set satisfying limn→∞ arg z_(n)=θ.Our main result is on the entire s...For entire or meromorphic function f,a value θ∈[0,2π)is called a Julia limiting direction if there is an unbounded sequence{z_(n)}in the Julia set satisfying limn→∞ arg z_(n)=θ.Our main result is on the entire solution f of P(z,f)+F(z)f^(s)=0,where P(z,f)is a differential polynomial of f with entire coefficients of growth smaller than that of the entire transcendental F,with the integer s being no more than the minimum degree of all differential monomials in P(z,f). We observe that Julia limiting directions of f partly come from the directions in which F grows quickly.展开更多
In this paper,we introduce a new directional derivative and subgradient of set-valued mappings by using a nonlinear scalarizing function.We obtain some properties of directional derivative and subgradient for cone-con...In this paper,we introduce a new directional derivative and subgradient of set-valued mappings by using a nonlinear scalarizing function.We obtain some properties of directional derivative and subgradient for cone-convex set-valued mappings.As applications,we present necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for set optimization problems and show that the local weak l-minimal solutions of set optimization problems are the global weak l-minimal solutions of set optimization problems under the assumption that the objective mapping is cone-convex.展开更多
By introducing element equivalence class that proposes dynamic characteristic into Pawlak Z rough sets theory, the first author of this paper improved Pawlak Z rough sets and put forward S-rough sets (singular rough ...By introducing element equivalence class that proposes dynamic characteristic into Pawlak Z rough sets theory, the first author of this paper improved Pawlak Z rough sets and put forward S-rough sets (singular rough sets). S-rough sets are defined by element equivalence class that proposes dynamic characteristic. S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic. By introducing the function equivalence class (law equivalence class) that proposes dynamic characteristic into S-rough sets, the first author improved S-rough sets and put forward function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets). Function S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic and law characteristic, and a function is a law. By using function S-rough sets, this paper presents law identification, law identification theorem, and law identification criterion and applications. Function S-rough sets are a new research direction of rough sets theory, and it is also a new tool to the research of system law identification.展开更多
Function S-rbugh sets are defined by R-function equivalence class, which have dynamic characteristic. Function S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic, law characteristic and law-hiding characteristic. Function S-rou...Function S-rbugh sets are defined by R-function equivalence class, which have dynamic characteristic. Function S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic, law characteristic and law-hiding characteristic. Function S-rough sets can generate f-hiding law and f-hiding law. By engrafting, crossing, and penetrating between the information security theory and function S-rough sets, the security hiding and the authentication of f-hiding law and f-hiding law are given respectively in this paper. The fusion and share between function S-rough sets and information security theory is a new research direction of the application of information law in information system.展开更多
By employing function S-rough sets,the concepts of f-interference generation and separation of law,and the F-interference generation and separation of S-rough laws were proposed. Base on the concepts above,the F-inter...By employing function S-rough sets,the concepts of f-interference generation and separation of law,and the F-interference generation and separation of S-rough laws were proposed. Base on the concepts above,the F-interference relation theorems,the F-interference discernibility theorem,the dependent separation theorem by interfereence,and the dependent separation principle by interference were presented; finally the application was given. By employing F-interference dependence and separation of S-rough laws,the changes of characteristic of dynamic systemic regularities could be recognized.展开更多
By using function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets), this article presents the concepts of F-law, F-rough law, and the relation metric of rough law; by using these concepts, thi...By using function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets), this article presents the concepts of F-law, F-rough law, and the relation metric of rough law; by using these concepts, this article puts forward the theorem of F-law relation metric, two orders theorem of F-rough law relation metric, the attribute theorem of F-rough law band, the extremum theorem of F-rough law relation metric, the discovery principle of F-rough law and the application of F-rough law.展开更多
Using function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets), f-law and F- law and the concept of law distance and the concept of system law collided by F-law are given. Using these concept...Using function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets), f-law and F- law and the concept of law distance and the concept of system law collided by F-law are given. Using these concepts, state characteristic presented by system law collided by F-law and recognition of these states characteristic and recognition criterion and applications are given. Function one direction S-rough sets is one of basic forms of function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets). Function one direction S-rough sets is importance theory and is a method in studying system law collision.展开更多
If a system is not disturbed (or invaded) by some law, there is no doubt that each system will move according to the expected law and keep stable. Although such a fact often appears, some unknown law breaks into the...If a system is not disturbed (or invaded) by some law, there is no doubt that each system will move according to the expected law and keep stable. Although such a fact often appears, some unknown law breaks into the system and leads it into turbulence. Using function one direction S-rough sets, this article gives the concept of the F-generation law in the system, the generation model of the F-generation law and the recognition method of the system law. Function one direction singular rough sets is a new theory and method in recognizing the disturbance law existing in the system and recognizing the system law.展开更多
探讨直投式乳酸菌剂(direct vat set lactobacillus,DVSL)对便秘模型小鼠肠道功能的影响。小肠运动实验:将50只清洁级昆明雄性小鼠按体重随机分为5组,每组10只,即空白组,模型组和低、中、高剂量组。低、中、高剂量组小鼠每天分别灌胃2.0...探讨直投式乳酸菌剂(direct vat set lactobacillus,DVSL)对便秘模型小鼠肠道功能的影响。小肠运动实验:将50只清洁级昆明雄性小鼠按体重随机分为5组,每组10只,即空白组,模型组和低、中、高剂量组。低、中、高剂量组小鼠每天分别灌胃2.09、4.17、8.34×107CFU/mL DVSL水悬液,空白组和模型组灌胃蒸馏水,每只小鼠的灌胃体积为0.2mL/10g体重,均自由摄食饮水,每周测定空腹体重1次。第15d空白组给予蒸馏水,其余四组小鼠灌胃浓度为5mg/kg复方地芬诺酯悬液,0.5h后各组均灌胃墨汁,观察各组小鼠的小肠推进率;小鼠排便实验:方法同上,不同的是实验19d时复方地芬诺酯灌胃浓度为10mg/kg,测定指标为首次黑便时间、6h内黑便粒数及其重量。各时间点各组小鼠体重均无统计学差异(P>0.05);模型组小鼠小肠推进率、6h内黑便粒数及其重量均低于空白组,首次黑便时间延长,两组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),说明小鼠便秘模型建立成功;中剂量小鼠小肠推进率、6h内黑便粒数均高于模型组(P<0.05),高剂量组小鼠6h内黑便粒数及其重量均高于模型组(P<0.01),而首次黑便时间短于模型组(P<0.01)。按照根据《保健食品检验与评价技术规范(2003版)》结果判定原则,直投式乳酸菌对便秘模型小鼠具有调节肠道功能的作用。展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11971344)。
文摘Assume that f is a transcendental entire function.The ray arg z=θ∈[0,2π]is said to be a limiting direction of the Julia set J(f)of f if there exists an unbounded sequence{z_(n)}■J(f)such that lim rn→∞ arg z_(n)=θ.In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamical properties of Julia sets of entire solutions of the complex differential equations F(z)f^(n)(z)+P(z,f)=0,and f^(n)+A(z)P(z,f)=h(z),where P(z,f)is a differential polynomial in f and its derivatives,F(z),A(z)and h(z)are entire functions.We demonstrate the existence of close relationships Petrenko's deviations of the coefficients and the measures of limiting directions of entire solutions of the above two equations.
基金Supported by the Nature Science Foundation of Henan Province(0511012700).
文摘Function S-rough sets(Function Singular rough sets) are defined by R-function equivalence class which has dynamic characteristic, and a function is s law, function S-rough sets have law characteristic. Function S-rough sets has these forms: function one direction S-rough sets, function two direction S-rough sets and dual of function one direction S-rough sets. This paper presents the law characteristic of function one direction S-rough sets and puts forward the theorems of law-chain-attribute and law-belt. Function S-rough sets is s new research direction of the rough sets theory.
基金This project was surpported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Y2004A94)
文摘Based on S-rough sets(singular rough sets), this paper presents function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets)and its mathematical structures and features. Function S-rough sets has two forms: function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets) and function two direction S-rough sets (function two direction singular rough sets). This paper advances the relationship theorem of function S-rough sets and S-rough sets. Function S-rough sets is the general form of S-rough sets, and S-rough sets is the special ease of function S-rough sets. In this paper, applications of function S-rough sets in rough law mining-discovery of system are given. Function S-rough sets is a new research direction of rough sets and rough system.
基金This project was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Y2004A04), Natural ScienceFoundation of Fujian of China (Z051049) and Education Foundation of Fujian of China (JA04268),.
文摘Function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets) is defined on a -function equivalence class [u]. Function S-rough sets is the extension form of S-rough sets. By using the function S-rough sets, this paper gives rough law generation model of a-function equivalence class, discussion on law mining and law discovery in systems, and application of law mining and law discovery in communication system. Function S-rough sets is a new theory and method in law mining research.
基金supported by Shanghai Center for Mathematical Sci-ences,China Scholarship Council(201206105015)National Science Foundation of China(11171119,11001057,11571049)Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province in China(2014A030313422)
文摘In this paper,we mainly investigate the dynamical properties of entire solutions of complex differential equations.With some conditions on coefficients,we prove that the set of common limiting directions of Julia sets of solutions,their derivatives and their primitives must have a definite range of measure.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60364001, 70461004)the Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (807054)Hainan Provincial Eduction Office Foundation (HJ2008-56).
文摘Function S-rough sets has the properties of dynamics, heredity, and memory. Function S-rough sets is penetrated and crossed with the issue of economic law forecast, then a new forecast model based on function S-rough sets namely the two law forecast model is proposed, which includes upper law forecast model and lower law forecast model; and its' implement algorithm is given. Finally, the validity of the model is demonstrated by the forecast for region economic development of Hainan Province.
基金Supported by the Teaching Research Project of Hubei Province(2013469)the 12th Five-Year Project of Education Plan of Hubei Province(2014B379)
文摘In this paper, we study the connectedness of the invariant sets of a graph-directed iterated function system(IFS). For a graph-directed IFS with N states, we construct N graphs. We prove that all the invariant sets are connected, if and only if all the N graphs are connected; in this case, the invariant sets are all locally connected and path connected. Our result extends the results on the connectedness of the self-similar sets.
文摘This note studies the optimality conditions of vector optimization problems involving generalized convexity in locally convex spaces. Based upon the concept of Dini set-valued directional derivatives, the necessary and sufficient optimality conditions are established for Henig proper and strong minimal solutions respectively in generalized preinvex vector optimization problems.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11771090,11901311)Natural Sciences Foundation of Shanghai(17ZR1402900).
文摘For entire or meromorphic function f,a value θ∈[0,2π)is called a Julia limiting direction if there is an unbounded sequence{z_(n)}in the Julia set satisfying limn→∞ arg z_(n)=θ.Our main result is on the entire solution f of P(z,f)+F(z)f^(s)=0,where P(z,f)is a differential polynomial of f with entire coefficients of growth smaller than that of the entire transcendental F,with the integer s being no more than the minimum degree of all differential monomials in P(z,f). We observe that Julia limiting directions of f partly come from the directions in which F grows quickly.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11801257).
文摘In this paper,we introduce a new directional derivative and subgradient of set-valued mappings by using a nonlinear scalarizing function.We obtain some properties of directional derivative and subgradient for cone-convex set-valued mappings.As applications,we present necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for set optimization problems and show that the local weak l-minimal solutions of set optimization problems are the global weak l-minimal solutions of set optimization problems under the assumption that the objective mapping is cone-convex.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60364001)the key Project of Chinese Ministry of Education (Grant No. 206089)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Grant No. Y2007H02)
文摘By introducing element equivalence class that proposes dynamic characteristic into Pawlak Z rough sets theory, the first author of this paper improved Pawlak Z rough sets and put forward S-rough sets (singular rough sets). S-rough sets are defined by element equivalence class that proposes dynamic characteristic. S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic. By introducing the function equivalence class (law equivalence class) that proposes dynamic characteristic into S-rough sets, the first author improved S-rough sets and put forward function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets). Function S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic and law characteristic, and a function is a law. By using function S-rough sets, this paper presents law identification, law identification theorem, and law identification criterion and applications. Function S-rough sets are a new research direction of rough sets theory, and it is also a new tool to the research of system law identification.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10771073)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Grant No.Y2004A04)
文摘Function S-rbugh sets are defined by R-function equivalence class, which have dynamic characteristic. Function S-rough sets have dynamic characteristic, law characteristic and law-hiding characteristic. Function S-rough sets can generate f-hiding law and f-hiding law. By engrafting, crossing, and penetrating between the information security theory and function S-rough sets, the security hiding and the authentication of f-hiding law and f-hiding law are given respectively in this paper. The fusion and share between function S-rough sets and information security theory is a new research direction of the application of information law in information system.
基金Science and Technology Foundations of the Education Committee of Fujian Province of China (No.JA09232, No.JA08236)Science and Technology Projects of Sanming University, China (No. HX201007/Z)
文摘By employing function S-rough sets,the concepts of f-interference generation and separation of law,and the F-interference generation and separation of S-rough laws were proposed. Base on the concepts above,the F-interference relation theorems,the F-interference discernibility theorem,the dependent separation theorem by interfereence,and the dependent separation principle by interference were presented; finally the application was given. By employing F-interference dependence and separation of S-rough laws,the changes of characteristic of dynamic systemic regularities could be recognized.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Y2007H02)Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(S0650031)
文摘By using function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets), this article presents the concepts of F-law, F-rough law, and the relation metric of rough law; by using these concepts, this article puts forward the theorem of F-law relation metric, two orders theorem of F-rough law relation metric, the attribute theorem of F-rough law band, the extremum theorem of F-rough law relation metric, the discovery principle of F-rough law and the application of F-rough law.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (Y2004A04)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (Z0511049).
文摘Using function one direction S-rough sets (function one direction singular rough sets), f-law and F- law and the concept of law distance and the concept of system law collided by F-law are given. Using these concepts, state characteristic presented by system law collided by F-law and recognition of these states characteristic and recognition criterion and applications are given. Function one direction S-rough sets is one of basic forms of function S-rough sets (function singular rough sets). Function one direction S-rough sets is importance theory and is a method in studying system law collision.
基金This project was supported by the Ministry of Education of China (206089)Shangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Y2004A04)Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Z051049).
文摘If a system is not disturbed (or invaded) by some law, there is no doubt that each system will move according to the expected law and keep stable. Although such a fact often appears, some unknown law breaks into the system and leads it into turbulence. Using function one direction S-rough sets, this article gives the concept of the F-generation law in the system, the generation model of the F-generation law and the recognition method of the system law. Function one direction singular rough sets is a new theory and method in recognizing the disturbance law existing in the system and recognizing the system law.
文摘探讨直投式乳酸菌剂(direct vat set lactobacillus,DVSL)对便秘模型小鼠肠道功能的影响。小肠运动实验:将50只清洁级昆明雄性小鼠按体重随机分为5组,每组10只,即空白组,模型组和低、中、高剂量组。低、中、高剂量组小鼠每天分别灌胃2.09、4.17、8.34×107CFU/mL DVSL水悬液,空白组和模型组灌胃蒸馏水,每只小鼠的灌胃体积为0.2mL/10g体重,均自由摄食饮水,每周测定空腹体重1次。第15d空白组给予蒸馏水,其余四组小鼠灌胃浓度为5mg/kg复方地芬诺酯悬液,0.5h后各组均灌胃墨汁,观察各组小鼠的小肠推进率;小鼠排便实验:方法同上,不同的是实验19d时复方地芬诺酯灌胃浓度为10mg/kg,测定指标为首次黑便时间、6h内黑便粒数及其重量。各时间点各组小鼠体重均无统计学差异(P>0.05);模型组小鼠小肠推进率、6h内黑便粒数及其重量均低于空白组,首次黑便时间延长,两组间差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),说明小鼠便秘模型建立成功;中剂量小鼠小肠推进率、6h内黑便粒数均高于模型组(P<0.05),高剂量组小鼠6h内黑便粒数及其重量均高于模型组(P<0.01),而首次黑便时间短于模型组(P<0.01)。按照根据《保健食品检验与评价技术规范(2003版)》结果判定原则,直投式乳酸菌对便秘模型小鼠具有调节肠道功能的作用。