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双向量子时间同步研究进展
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作者 董瑞芳 项晓 +4 位作者 权润爱 洪辉博 师冰轲 刘涛 张首刚 《计测技术》 2025年第4期1-11,共11页
量子时间同步是量子技术与时间频率技术相融合的交叉前沿技术。利用频率纠缠双光子源的内禀非定域时间关联性,双向量子时间同步不仅能将现有时间同步精度提高1~2个数量级,同时具备内在安全性优势,为大幅提升授时精度和保障授时安全性提... 量子时间同步是量子技术与时间频率技术相融合的交叉前沿技术。利用频率纠缠双光子源的内禀非定域时间关联性,双向量子时间同步不仅能将现有时间同步精度提高1~2个数量级,同时具备内在安全性优势,为大幅提升授时精度和保障授时安全性提供了新一代变革性技术方案。重点介绍了中国科学院国家授时中心在双向量子时间同步领域取得的研究进展:建立了双向量子时间同步准确度评估模型;在国际上首个报道了10 fs级超高精度量子时间同步实验演示案例;先后在2 km自由空间+7 km实地光纤混合链路、百km实地光纤链路以及250 km超长距离光纤链路上成功实现了亚皮秒级时间传递演示,充分验证了该技术在大损耗、强噪声环境中的高精度同步应用能力;同时,通过实验研究证实了量子时间传递系统的安全性优势。这些研究成果不仅标志着我国在长距离光纤量子安全时间传递领域取得了重要进展,更为未来构建大规模量子网络提供了高兼容性的时间同步解决方案。 展开更多
关键词 频率纠缠双光子源 双向量子时间同步 高精度 安全性 授时技术
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All-fiber telecom band energy-time entangled biphoton source 被引量:5
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作者 刘妤婷 邢俊杰 +6 位作者 夏志广 权润爱 洪辉博 刘涛 张首刚 项晓 董瑞芳 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期127-131,共5页
We report an all-fiber telecom-band energy-time entangled biphoton source with all physical elements integrated into a compact cabinet.At a pump power of 800μW,the photon pairs generation rate reaches 6.9 MHz with th... We report an all-fiber telecom-band energy-time entangled biphoton source with all physical elements integrated into a compact cabinet.At a pump power of 800μW,the photon pairs generation rate reaches 6.9 MHz with the coincidence-toaccidental ratio[CAR]better than 1150.The long-term stability of the biphoton source is characterized by measuring the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference visibility and CAR within a continuous operation period of more than 10 h.Benefiting from the advantages of compact size,light weight,and high stability,this device provides a convenient resource for various field turnkey quantum communication and metrology applications. 展开更多
关键词 energy±time entanglement all-fiber biphoton source Hong±Ou±Mandel interference
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Position-correlated biphoton wavefront sensing for quantum adaptive imaging
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作者 Yi Zheng Zhao-Di Liu +3 位作者 Jian-Shun Tang Jin-Shi Xu Chuan-Feng Li Guang-Can Guo 《Light: Science & Applications》 2025年第10期3270-3277,共8页
Quantum imaging with spatially entangled photons offers advantages such as enhanced spatial resolution,robustness against noise,and counterintuitive phenomena,while a biphoton spatial aberration generally degrades its... Quantum imaging with spatially entangled photons offers advantages such as enhanced spatial resolution,robustness against noise,and counterintuitive phenomena,while a biphoton spatial aberration generally degrades its performance.Biphoton aberration correction has been achieved by using classical beams to detect the aberration source or scanning the correction phase on biphotons if the source is unreachable.Here,a new method named position-correlated biphoton Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensing is introduced,where the phase pattern added on photon pairs with a strong position correlation is reconstructed from their position centroid distribution at the back focal plane of a microlens array.Experimentally,biphoton phase measurement and adaptive imaging against the disturbance of a plastic film are demonstrated.This single-shot method is a more direct and efficient approach toward quantum adaptive optics,suitable for integration into quantum microscopy,remote imaging,and communication. 展开更多
关键词 detect aberration source quantum imaging classical beams enhanced spatial resolutionrobustness biphoton position correlated scanning correction phase biphotons spatially entangled photons
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