A method of underwater simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM)based on on-board looking forward sonar is proposed.The real-time data flow is obtained to form the underwater acoustic images and these images are pre...A method of underwater simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM)based on on-board looking forward sonar is proposed.The real-time data flow is obtained to form the underwater acoustic images and these images are pre-processed and positions of objects are extracted for SLAM.Extended Kalman filter(EKF)is selected as the kernel approach to enable the underwater vehicle to construct a feature map,and the EKF can locate the underwater vehicle through the map.In order to improve the association effciency,a novel association method based on ant colony algorithm is introduced.Results obtained on simulation data and real acoustic vision data in tank are displayed and discussed.The proposed method maintains better association effciency and reduces navigation error,and is effective and feasible.展开更多
Since the dead zone phenomenon occurs in electro-hydraulic servo system, the output of the system corresponding to a sinusoidal input contains higher harmonic besides the fundamental input, which causes harmonic disto...Since the dead zone phenomenon occurs in electro-hydraulic servo system, the output of the system corresponding to a sinusoidal input contains higher harmonic besides the fundamental input, which causes harmonic distortion of the output signal. The method for harmonic cancellation based on adaptive filter is proposed. The task is accomplished by generating reference signals with frequency that should be eliminated from the output. The reference inputs are weighted by the adaptive filter in such a way that it closely matches the harmonic. The output of the adaptive filter is a harmonic replica and is injected to the fundamental signal such that the output harmonic is cancelled leaving the desired signal alone, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) is greatly reduced. The weights of filter are adjusted on-line according to the control error by using least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm. Simulation results performed with a hydraulic system demonstrate the efficiency and validity of the proposed adaptive feed-forward compensator (AFC) control scheme展开更多
The paper presents a successful design and good result of grid voltage feed-forward control strategy with no damping regulator of LCL filter applied in Three-phase Pulse Width Modulation( PWM) rectifier under unbalanc...The paper presents a successful design and good result of grid voltage feed-forward control strategy with no damping regulator of LCL filter applied in Three-phase Pulse Width Modulation( PWM) rectifier under unbalance grid condition for renewable energy processing. It is demonstrated that the closed-loop current control is decoupled with the grid voltage feed-forward control,and good waveform of grid current with low order harmonics is obtained under unbalance grid condition. This novel strategy is simple and reliable,applied with PI regulator but no resonant controller in α,β two-phase stationary frame. Moreover,the results of experiment and simulation are also illustrated to validate the novel strategy well applied in the closed-loop current control system under unbalanced grid condition.展开更多
针对自行研制的磁悬浮隔振器进行自适应前馈控制,设计了基于滤波x最小均方(Filtered x Least Mean Square——滤波x-LMS)算法的控制律。为了将滤波x-LMS算法应用于带有非线性特性的磁悬浮隔振系统,对滤波x-LMS算法进行了改进。在磁悬浮...针对自行研制的磁悬浮隔振器进行自适应前馈控制,设计了基于滤波x最小均方(Filtered x Least Mean Square——滤波x-LMS)算法的控制律。为了将滤波x-LMS算法应用于带有非线性特性的磁悬浮隔振系统,对滤波x-LMS算法进行了改进。在磁悬浮隔振系统上进行振动主动控制实验,实验结果表明,该控制算法取得了良好的减振效果。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51009040)the Fund of National Defence Key Laboratory of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Technology(No.2008002)the Scientific Service Special Fund of University in China(No.E091002)
文摘A method of underwater simultaneous localization and mapping(SLAM)based on on-board looking forward sonar is proposed.The real-time data flow is obtained to form the underwater acoustic images and these images are pre-processed and positions of objects are extracted for SLAM.Extended Kalman filter(EKF)is selected as the kernel approach to enable the underwater vehicle to construct a feature map,and the EKF can locate the underwater vehicle through the map.In order to improve the association effciency,a novel association method based on ant colony algorithm is introduced.Results obtained on simulation data and real acoustic vision data in tank are displayed and discussed.The proposed method maintains better association effciency and reduces navigation error,and is effective and feasible.
文摘Since the dead zone phenomenon occurs in electro-hydraulic servo system, the output of the system corresponding to a sinusoidal input contains higher harmonic besides the fundamental input, which causes harmonic distortion of the output signal. The method for harmonic cancellation based on adaptive filter is proposed. The task is accomplished by generating reference signals with frequency that should be eliminated from the output. The reference inputs are weighted by the adaptive filter in such a way that it closely matches the harmonic. The output of the adaptive filter is a harmonic replica and is injected to the fundamental signal such that the output harmonic is cancelled leaving the desired signal alone, and the total harmonic distortion (THD) is greatly reduced. The weights of filter are adjusted on-line according to the control error by using least-mean-square (LMS) algorithm. Simulation results performed with a hydraulic system demonstrate the efficiency and validity of the proposed adaptive feed-forward compensator (AFC) control scheme
文摘The paper presents a successful design and good result of grid voltage feed-forward control strategy with no damping regulator of LCL filter applied in Three-phase Pulse Width Modulation( PWM) rectifier under unbalance grid condition for renewable energy processing. It is demonstrated that the closed-loop current control is decoupled with the grid voltage feed-forward control,and good waveform of grid current with low order harmonics is obtained under unbalance grid condition. This novel strategy is simple and reliable,applied with PI regulator but no resonant controller in α,β two-phase stationary frame. Moreover,the results of experiment and simulation are also illustrated to validate the novel strategy well applied in the closed-loop current control system under unbalanced grid condition.
文摘针对自行研制的磁悬浮隔振器进行自适应前馈控制,设计了基于滤波x最小均方(Filtered x Least Mean Square——滤波x-LMS)算法的控制律。为了将滤波x-LMS算法应用于带有非线性特性的磁悬浮隔振系统,对滤波x-LMS算法进行了改进。在磁悬浮隔振系统上进行振动主动控制实验,实验结果表明,该控制算法取得了良好的减振效果。