目的分析高血压患者健康相关生命质量的影响因素。方法基于中国居民心理与行为调查数据选取研究对象1104例。采用欧洲五维健康量表(European five-dimensional five-level health scale,EQ-5D-5L)作为评价指标,分析高血压患者健康相关...目的分析高血压患者健康相关生命质量的影响因素。方法基于中国居民心理与行为调查数据选取研究对象1104例。采用欧洲五维健康量表(European five-dimensional five-level health scale,EQ-5D-5L)作为评价指标,分析高血压患者健康相关生命质量的影响因素。结果研究对象健康效用值平均水平为0.94(0.83,1.00)。EQ-ED-5L的5个维度中,疼痛或不舒服比例最高。Tobit回归分析结果表明,年龄41~59岁、家庭人均月收入≥3001元、初中与高中受教育程度、已婚、步行、合并其他慢性病1种及以上是高血压研究对象健康效用值的影响因素。结论对高龄、贫困、低文化程度等高血压患者人群应加强高血压管理和干预,做好慢性病共病的防控和治疗。展开更多
The quantization thermal excitation isotherms based on the maximum triad spin number (G) of each energy level for metal cluster were derived as a function of temperature by expanding the binomial theorems according to...The quantization thermal excitation isotherms based on the maximum triad spin number (G) of each energy level for metal cluster were derived as a function of temperature by expanding the binomial theorems according to energy levels. From them the quantized geometric mean heat capacity equations are expressed in sequence. Among them the five quantized geometric heat capacity equations, fit the best to the experimental heat capacity data of metal atoms at constant pressure. In the derivations we assume that the triad spin composed of an electron, its proton and its neutron in a metal cluster become a basic unit of thermal excitation. Boltzmann constant (kB) is found to be an average specific heat of an energy level in a metal cluster. And then the constant (kK) is found to be an average specific heat of a photon in a metal cluster. The core triad spin made of free neutrons may exist as the second one additional energy level. The energy levels are grouped according to the forms of four spins throughout two axes. Planck constant is theoretically obtained with the ratio of the internal energy of metal (U) to total isotherm number (N) through Equipartition theorem.展开更多
文摘目的分析高血压患者健康相关生命质量的影响因素。方法基于中国居民心理与行为调查数据选取研究对象1104例。采用欧洲五维健康量表(European five-dimensional five-level health scale,EQ-5D-5L)作为评价指标,分析高血压患者健康相关生命质量的影响因素。结果研究对象健康效用值平均水平为0.94(0.83,1.00)。EQ-ED-5L的5个维度中,疼痛或不舒服比例最高。Tobit回归分析结果表明,年龄41~59岁、家庭人均月收入≥3001元、初中与高中受教育程度、已婚、步行、合并其他慢性病1种及以上是高血压研究对象健康效用值的影响因素。结论对高龄、贫困、低文化程度等高血压患者人群应加强高血压管理和干预,做好慢性病共病的防控和治疗。
文摘The quantization thermal excitation isotherms based on the maximum triad spin number (G) of each energy level for metal cluster were derived as a function of temperature by expanding the binomial theorems according to energy levels. From them the quantized geometric mean heat capacity equations are expressed in sequence. Among them the five quantized geometric heat capacity equations, fit the best to the experimental heat capacity data of metal atoms at constant pressure. In the derivations we assume that the triad spin composed of an electron, its proton and its neutron in a metal cluster become a basic unit of thermal excitation. Boltzmann constant (kB) is found to be an average specific heat of an energy level in a metal cluster. And then the constant (kK) is found to be an average specific heat of a photon in a metal cluster. The core triad spin made of free neutrons may exist as the second one additional energy level. The energy levels are grouped according to the forms of four spins throughout two axes. Planck constant is theoretically obtained with the ratio of the internal energy of metal (U) to total isotherm number (N) through Equipartition theorem.