This article provides a brief description of the fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan,including the GIS-technology incorporated in its structure.The system performs operative space monitoring of fire areas and b...This article provides a brief description of the fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan,including the GIS-technology incorporated in its structure.The system performs operative space monitoring of fire areas and burnt areas,mapping of large fire areas,analysis of seasonal and long-term dynamics of burnt areas,and estimation of fire risk zones.Examples of output information obtained from space monitoring of fires are given.Possible directions of development of fire space monitoring in Kazakhstan are specified.展开更多
Under some assumptions and dividing the combustion space into several isothermal zones and isothermal surface elements, a two-dimensional mathematical model for combustion space in cross-fired glass melting furnaces w...Under some assumptions and dividing the combustion space into several isothermal zones and isothermal surface elements, a two-dimensional mathematical model for combustion space in cross-fired glass melting furnaces was constructed. The finite element method and the Gauss integration were used to calculate direct ex-change areas, and a inverse matrix was used to obtained the total ex-change areas. The temperature distributions were obtained by itera-tions. Some results were presented to show the effects of the fire tem-perature distribution, the convective -heat transfer coefficients and the heat losses through crown surfaces on the temperature distributions.展开更多
文摘This article provides a brief description of the fire space monitoring system in Kazakhstan,including the GIS-technology incorporated in its structure.The system performs operative space monitoring of fire areas and burnt areas,mapping of large fire areas,analysis of seasonal and long-term dynamics of burnt areas,and estimation of fire risk zones.Examples of output information obtained from space monitoring of fires are given.Possible directions of development of fire space monitoring in Kazakhstan are specified.
文摘Under some assumptions and dividing the combustion space into several isothermal zones and isothermal surface elements, a two-dimensional mathematical model for combustion space in cross-fired glass melting furnaces was constructed. The finite element method and the Gauss integration were used to calculate direct ex-change areas, and a inverse matrix was used to obtained the total ex-change areas. The temperature distributions were obtained by itera-tions. Some results were presented to show the effects of the fire tem-perature distribution, the convective -heat transfer coefficients and the heat losses through crown surfaces on the temperature distributions.
