In the realm of acoustic signal detection,the identification of weak signals,particularly in the presence of negative signal-to-noise ratios,poses a significant challenge.This challenge is further heightened when sign...In the realm of acoustic signal detection,the identification of weak signals,particularly in the presence of negative signal-to-noise ratios,poses a significant challenge.This challenge is further heightened when signals are acquired through fiber-optic hydrophones,as these signals often lack physical significance and resist clear systematic modeling.Conventional processing methods,e.g.,low-pass filter(LPF),require a thorough understanding of the effective signal bandwidth for noise reduction,and may introduce undesirable time lags.This paper introduces an innovative feedback control method with dual Kalman filters for the demodulation of phase signals with noises in fiber-optic hydrophones.A mathematical model of the closed-loop system is established to guide the design of the feedback control,aiming to achieve a balance with the input phase signal.The dual Kalman filters are instrumental in mitigating the effects of signal noise,observation noise,and control execution noise,thereby enabling precise estimation for the input phase signals.The effectiveness of this feedback control method is demonstrated through examples,showcasing the restoration of low-noise signals,negative signal-to-noise ratio signals,and multi-frequency signals.This research contributes to the technical advancement of high-performance devices,including fiber-optic hydrophones and phase-locked amplifiers.展开更多
In this paper, two kinds of chaotic systems are controlled respectively with and without time-delay to eliminate their chaotic behaviors. First of all, according to the first-order approximation method and the stabili...In this paper, two kinds of chaotic systems are controlled respectively with and without time-delay to eliminate their chaotic behaviors. First of all, according to the first-order approximation method and the stabilization condition of the linear system, one linear feedback controller is structured to control the chaotic system without time-delay, its chaotic behavior is eliminated and stabilized to its equilibrium. After that, based on the first-order approximation method, the Lyapunov stability theorem, and the matrix inequality theory, the other linear feedback controller is structured to control the chaotic system with time-delay and make it stabilized at its equilibrium. Finally, two numerical examples are given to illustrate the correctness and effectiveness of the two linear feedback controllers.展开更多
For the appearance of the additive perturbation of controller gain when the controller parameter has minute adjustment at the initial running stage of system,to avoid the adverse effects,this paper investigates the mi...For the appearance of the additive perturbation of controller gain when the controller parameter has minute adjustment at the initial running stage of system,to avoid the adverse effects,this paper investigates the mixed H_2/H_∞ state feedback attitude control problem of microsatellite based on extended LMI method.Firstly,the microsatellite attitude control system is established and transformed into corresponding state space form.Then,without the equivalence restriction of the two Lyapunov variables of H_2 and H∞performance,this paper introduces additional variables to design the mixed H_2/H_∞ control method based on LMI which can also reduce the conservatives.Finally,numerical simulations are analyzed to show that the proposed method can make the satellite stable within 20 s whether there is additive perturbation of the controller gain or not.The comparative analysis of the simulation results between extended LMI method and traditional LMI method also demonstrates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method in this paper.展开更多
A car-following model is presented, in which the effects of non-motor vehicles on adjacent lanes are taken into ac- count. A control signal including the velocity differences between the following vehicle and the targ...A car-following model is presented, in which the effects of non-motor vehicles on adjacent lanes are taken into ac- count. A control signal including the velocity differences between the following vehicle and the target vehicle is introduced according to the feedback control theory. The stability condition for the new model is derived. Numerical simulation is used to demonstrate the advantage of the new model including the control signal; the results are consistent with the analytical ones展开更多
In the paper, the problem of H∞ decentralized state feedback control for largescale systems is described. An algorithm is proposed which uses the method of a feasible direction matrix. The algorithm only requires the...In the paper, the problem of H∞ decentralized state feedback control for largescale systems is described. An algorithm is proposed which uses the method of a feasible direction matrix. The algorithm only requires the solution of an algebraic Riccati equation (ARE) and makes the H∞norm of the closedloop transfer function matrix from disturbance inputs to controlled outputs less than a given constant which ensure the stability of the overall controlled system at each iteration. The given example shows that the convergence of the algorithm is satisfactory.展开更多
摆振会降低起落架的使用寿命,影响乘坐舒适性,甚至会引起机体损坏,导致飞机失事。为了抑制起落架摆振,本文采用时滞反馈非线性能量汇(nonlinear energy sink,NES)对起落架摆振进行多目标优化。以某轻型飞机起落架为研究对象,设计了基于...摆振会降低起落架的使用寿命,影响乘坐舒适性,甚至会引起机体损坏,导致飞机失事。为了抑制起落架摆振,本文采用时滞反馈非线性能量汇(nonlinear energy sink,NES)对起落架摆振进行多目标优化。以某轻型飞机起落架为研究对象,设计了基于NES的时滞反馈半主动控制减摆器,并建立了前起落架摆振系统分析动力学方程。通过线性多步法求解出时滞反馈半主动控制摆振系统的特征根,分析了减摆器可控阻尼系数对特征根最大实部的影响。以时滞量为设计变量,将振幅衰减时间和第四周期振幅的线性加权组合确定为目标函数。采用粒子群算法对该优化目标进行全局搜索,得到相应的最优时滞量,并与遗传算法得到的结果进行对比,验证了最优时滞量的可靠性,并在时域内对减摆器的减摆效果进行了验证。结果表明,与无时滞控制系统相比,采用最优时滞反馈的半主动控制系统的前起落架摆振幅值显著降低。展开更多
This paper studies the robust stochastic stabilization and robust H∞ control for linear time-delay systems with both Markovian jump parameters and unknown norm-bounded parameter uncertainties. This problem can be sol...This paper studies the robust stochastic stabilization and robust H∞ control for linear time-delay systems with both Markovian jump parameters and unknown norm-bounded parameter uncertainties. This problem can be solved on the basis of stochastic Lyapunov approach and linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique. Sufficient conditions for the existence of stochastic stabilization and robust H∞ state feedback controller are presented in terms of a set of solutions of coupled LMIs. Finally, a numerical example is included to demonstrate the practicability of the proposed methods.展开更多
The system of coupling structure with controlling is a kind of dynamic feedback system in which the mechanical load and the actuator/controller interact. The mechanical system and the control system can be considered ...The system of coupling structure with controlling is a kind of dynamic feedback system in which the mechanical load and the actuator/controller interact. The mechanical system and the control system can be considered integrally as a close system, and the driving forces actuating the mechanical load can be taken as inner forces in the coupling structure system with controlling. Therefore, one can use the method for dealing with conservative systems to simplify greatly modeling and analyses. The relative equilibrium state of motion of the flexible beam under the condition of zero gravity is studied by using the energy method, in which the characteristics of structure and controlling are considered synthetically. And further, the stability conditions for the relative equilibrium state of the system have been found. If the stability conditions are used as controlling parameters of motion of the system, the kinetic energy of the flexible beam can be converted advantageously into the electromagnetic energy of the motor and controller as well as the vibration of the flexible structure can be reduced rapidly. The results in the research provide a kind of very simple and effective real-time control method reducing the vibration of the flexible beam. The method has been verified in many kinds of experimental systems of flexible beams.展开更多
The feedback stabilization problem of a nonuniform Timoshenko beam system with rotor inertia at the tip of the beam is studied. First, as a special kind of linear boundary force feedback and moment control is applied ...The feedback stabilization problem of a nonuniform Timoshenko beam system with rotor inertia at the tip of the beam is studied. First, as a special kind of linear boundary force feedback and moment control is applied to the beam' s tip, the strict mathematical treatment,a suitable state Hilbert space is chosen, and the well-poseness of the corresponding closed loop system is proved by using the semigroup theory of bounded linear operators. Then the energy corresponding to the closed loop system is shown to be exponentially stable. Finally, in the special case of uniform beam,some sufficient and necessary conditions for the corresponding closed loop system to be asymptotically stable are derived.展开更多
现代航天器通常携带大量的液体推进剂,在轨运行时推进剂的消耗将导致等效模型参数的改变.为了获取准确的等效模型参数并将其引入GNC(guidance,navigation and control)系统闭环控制,提高航天器的姿态控制精度,文章提出一种基于平方根容...现代航天器通常携带大量的液体推进剂,在轨运行时推进剂的消耗将导致等效模型参数的改变.为了获取准确的等效模型参数并将其引入GNC(guidance,navigation and control)系统闭环控制,提高航天器的姿态控制精度,文章提出一种基于平方根容积卡尔曼滤波(SR-CKF)的等效模型参数在轨辨识策略.首先,为了建立适用于金属膜片贮箱的等效模型,在等效球摆模型的悬挂点施加扭簧-阻尼器以等效金属膜片对推进剂的刚度-阻尼效应,并借助Kane方法建立了航天器刚-液耦合动力学方程.其次,针对状态反馈反步控制器中等效模型参数未知的情形,提出一种基于SR-CKF的等效模型参数在轨辨识策略.该策略可在航天器完成一次大角度姿态机动任务的同时,根据星载角速度计数据在线辨识出等效模型的各项参数以及贮箱内推进剂的剩余量,并预测出推进剂的分布运动状态.最后,数值仿真结果表明了提出的在轨辨识策略的有效性和必要性.文章的工作对于航天器GNC系统中等效模型的校准迭代、研究推进剂在轨晃动行为及预测航天器服役年限具有重要参考价值.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFB3203600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.12172323,12132013+1 种基金12332003)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(No.LZ22A020003)。
文摘In the realm of acoustic signal detection,the identification of weak signals,particularly in the presence of negative signal-to-noise ratios,poses a significant challenge.This challenge is further heightened when signals are acquired through fiber-optic hydrophones,as these signals often lack physical significance and resist clear systematic modeling.Conventional processing methods,e.g.,low-pass filter(LPF),require a thorough understanding of the effective signal bandwidth for noise reduction,and may introduce undesirable time lags.This paper introduces an innovative feedback control method with dual Kalman filters for the demodulation of phase signals with noises in fiber-optic hydrophones.A mathematical model of the closed-loop system is established to guide the design of the feedback control,aiming to achieve a balance with the input phase signal.The dual Kalman filters are instrumental in mitigating the effects of signal noise,observation noise,and control execution noise,thereby enabling precise estimation for the input phase signals.The effectiveness of this feedback control method is demonstrated through examples,showcasing the restoration of low-noise signals,negative signal-to-noise ratio signals,and multi-frequency signals.This research contributes to the technical advancement of high-performance devices,including fiber-optic hydrophones and phase-locked amplifiers.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61863022)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province(20JR10RA329)Scientific Research and Innovation Fund Project of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine in 2019 (2019KCYB-10)。
文摘In this paper, two kinds of chaotic systems are controlled respectively with and without time-delay to eliminate their chaotic behaviors. First of all, according to the first-order approximation method and the stabilization condition of the linear system, one linear feedback controller is structured to control the chaotic system without time-delay, its chaotic behavior is eliminated and stabilized to its equilibrium. After that, based on the first-order approximation method, the Lyapunov stability theorem, and the matrix inequality theory, the other linear feedback controller is structured to control the chaotic system with time-delay and make it stabilized at its equilibrium. Finally, two numerical examples are given to illustrate the correctness and effectiveness of the two linear feedback controllers.
文摘For the appearance of the additive perturbation of controller gain when the controller parameter has minute adjustment at the initial running stage of system,to avoid the adverse effects,this paper investigates the mixed H_2/H_∞ state feedback attitude control problem of microsatellite based on extended LMI method.Firstly,the microsatellite attitude control system is established and transformed into corresponding state space form.Then,without the equivalence restriction of the two Lyapunov variables of H_2 and H∞performance,this paper introduces additional variables to design the mixed H_2/H_∞ control method based on LMI which can also reduce the conservatives.Finally,numerical simulations are analyzed to show that the proposed method can make the satellite stable within 20 s whether there is additive perturbation of the controller gain or not.The comparative analysis of the simulation results between extended LMI method and traditional LMI method also demonstrates the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method in this paper.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11072117 and 61074142)the Scientific Research Fund of the Educational Department of Zhejiang Province,China (Grant No.Z201119278)+2 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo,China (Grant Nos.2012A610152 and 2012A610038)the Disciplinary Project of Ningbo,China (Grant No.SZXL1067)the K.C.Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University,China
文摘A car-following model is presented, in which the effects of non-motor vehicles on adjacent lanes are taken into ac- count. A control signal including the velocity differences between the following vehicle and the target vehicle is introduced according to the feedback control theory. The stability condition for the new model is derived. Numerical simulation is used to demonstrate the advantage of the new model including the control signal; the results are consistent with the analytical ones
基金theNational+4 种基金 Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In the paper, the problem of H∞ decentralized state feedback control for largescale systems is described. An algorithm is proposed which uses the method of a feasible direction matrix. The algorithm only requires the solution of an algebraic Riccati equation (ARE) and makes the H∞norm of the closedloop transfer function matrix from disturbance inputs to controlled outputs less than a given constant which ensure the stability of the overall controlled system at each iteration. The given example shows that the convergence of the algorithm is satisfactory.
文摘摆振会降低起落架的使用寿命,影响乘坐舒适性,甚至会引起机体损坏,导致飞机失事。为了抑制起落架摆振,本文采用时滞反馈非线性能量汇(nonlinear energy sink,NES)对起落架摆振进行多目标优化。以某轻型飞机起落架为研究对象,设计了基于NES的时滞反馈半主动控制减摆器,并建立了前起落架摆振系统分析动力学方程。通过线性多步法求解出时滞反馈半主动控制摆振系统的特征根,分析了减摆器可控阻尼系数对特征根最大实部的影响。以时滞量为设计变量,将振幅衰减时间和第四周期振幅的线性加权组合确定为目标函数。采用粒子群算法对该优化目标进行全局搜索,得到相应的最优时滞量,并与遗传算法得到的结果进行对比,验证了最优时滞量的可靠性,并在时域内对减摆器的减摆效果进行了验证。结果表明,与无时滞控制系统相比,采用最优时滞反馈的半主动控制系统的前起落架摆振幅值显著降低。
文摘This paper studies the robust stochastic stabilization and robust H∞ control for linear time-delay systems with both Markovian jump parameters and unknown norm-bounded parameter uncertainties. This problem can be solved on the basis of stochastic Lyapunov approach and linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique. Sufficient conditions for the existence of stochastic stabilization and robust H∞ state feedback controller are presented in terms of a set of solutions of coupled LMIs. Finally, a numerical example is included to demonstrate the practicability of the proposed methods.
基金National Natural Science F oundation of China !( No.5 95 75 0 2 6 )
文摘The system of coupling structure with controlling is a kind of dynamic feedback system in which the mechanical load and the actuator/controller interact. The mechanical system and the control system can be considered integrally as a close system, and the driving forces actuating the mechanical load can be taken as inner forces in the coupling structure system with controlling. Therefore, one can use the method for dealing with conservative systems to simplify greatly modeling and analyses. The relative equilibrium state of motion of the flexible beam under the condition of zero gravity is studied by using the energy method, in which the characteristics of structure and controlling are considered synthetically. And further, the stability conditions for the relative equilibrium state of the system have been found. If the stability conditions are used as controlling parameters of motion of the system, the kinetic energy of the flexible beam can be converted advantageously into the electromagnetic energy of the motor and controller as well as the vibration of the flexible structure can be reduced rapidly. The results in the research provide a kind of very simple and effective real-time control method reducing the vibration of the flexible beam. The method has been verified in many kinds of experimental systems of flexible beams.
基金This work was supported by the Science Foundation of China Geosciences University (Beijing) the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( No. 60174008).
文摘The feedback stabilization problem of a nonuniform Timoshenko beam system with rotor inertia at the tip of the beam is studied. First, as a special kind of linear boundary force feedback and moment control is applied to the beam' s tip, the strict mathematical treatment,a suitable state Hilbert space is chosen, and the well-poseness of the corresponding closed loop system is proved by using the semigroup theory of bounded linear operators. Then the energy corresponding to the closed loop system is shown to be exponentially stable. Finally, in the special case of uniform beam,some sufficient and necessary conditions for the corresponding closed loop system to be asymptotically stable are derived.
文摘现代航天器通常携带大量的液体推进剂,在轨运行时推进剂的消耗将导致等效模型参数的改变.为了获取准确的等效模型参数并将其引入GNC(guidance,navigation and control)系统闭环控制,提高航天器的姿态控制精度,文章提出一种基于平方根容积卡尔曼滤波(SR-CKF)的等效模型参数在轨辨识策略.首先,为了建立适用于金属膜片贮箱的等效模型,在等效球摆模型的悬挂点施加扭簧-阻尼器以等效金属膜片对推进剂的刚度-阻尼效应,并借助Kane方法建立了航天器刚-液耦合动力学方程.其次,针对状态反馈反步控制器中等效模型参数未知的情形,提出一种基于SR-CKF的等效模型参数在轨辨识策略.该策略可在航天器完成一次大角度姿态机动任务的同时,根据星载角速度计数据在线辨识出等效模型的各项参数以及贮箱内推进剂的剩余量,并预测出推进剂的分布运动状态.最后,数值仿真结果表明了提出的在轨辨识策略的有效性和必要性.文章的工作对于航天器GNC系统中等效模型的校准迭代、研究推进剂在轨晃动行为及预测航天器服役年限具有重要参考价值.
