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Improved expert system of rockburst intensity level prediction based on machine learning and data-driven:Supported by 1114 rockburst cases in 197 rock underground projects
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作者 PANG Hong-li GONG Feng-qiang +1 位作者 GAO Ming-zhong DAI Jin-hao 《Journal of Central South University》 2026年第1期335-356,共22页
Accurate prediction of rockburst intensity levels is crucial for ensuring the safety of deep hard rock engineering construction.This paper introduced an expert system for rockburst intensity level prediction that empl... Accurate prediction of rockburst intensity levels is crucial for ensuring the safety of deep hard rock engineering construction.This paper introduced an expert system for rockburst intensity level prediction that employs machine learning algorithms as the basis for its inference rules.The system comprises four modules:a database,a repository,an inference engine,and an interpreter.A database containing 1114 rockburst cases was used to construct 357 datasets that serve as the repository for the expert system.Additionally,19 types of machine learning algorithms were used to establish 6783 micro-models to construct cognitive rules within the inference engine.By integrating probability theory and marginal analysis,a fuzzy scoring method based on the SoftMax function was developed and applied to the interpreter for rockburst intensity level prediction,effectively restoring the continuity of rockburst characteristics.The research results indicate that ensemble algorithms based on decision trees are more effective in capturing the characteristics of rockburst.Key factors for accurate prediction of rockburst intensity include uniaxial compressive strength,elastic energy index,the maximum principal stress,tangential stress,and their composite indicators.The accuracy of the proposed rockburst intensity level prediction expert system was verified using 20 engineering rockburst cases,with predictions aligning closely with the actual rockburst intensity levels. 展开更多
关键词 rock mechanics ROCKBURST rockburst intensity level prediction expert system machine learning supervised learning
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Expert System Based on Ontology and Interpretable Machine Learning to Assist in the Discovery of Railway Accident Scenarios
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作者 Habib Hadj-Mabrouk 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2025年第9期4399-4430,共32页
A literature review on AI applications in the field of railway safety shows that the implemented approaches mainly concern the operational,maintenance,and feedback phases following railway incidents or accidents.These... A literature review on AI applications in the field of railway safety shows that the implemented approaches mainly concern the operational,maintenance,and feedback phases following railway incidents or accidents.These approaches exploit railway safety data once the transport system has received authorization for commissioning.However,railway standards and regulations require the development of a safety management system(SMS)from the specification and design phases of the railway system.This article proposes a new AI approach for analyzing and assessing safety from the specification and design phases of the railway system with a view to improving the development of the SMS.Unlike some learning methods,the proposed approach,which is dedicated in particular to safety assessment bodies,is based on semi-supervised learning carried out in close collaboration with safety experts who contributed to the development of a database of potential accident scenarios(learning example database)relating to the risk of rail collision.The proposed decision support is based on the use of an expert system whose knowledge base is automatically generated by inductive learning in the form of an association rule(rule base)and whose main objective is to suggest to the safety expert possible hazards not considered during the development of the SMS to complete the initial hazard register. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial intelligence ONTOLOGY semi-supervised learning expert system association rules railways safety HAZARD accident scenarios classification assessment
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Can Domain Knowledge Make Deep Models Smarter?Expert-Guided PointPillar(EG-PointPillar)for Enhanced 3D Object Detection
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作者 Chiwan Ahn Daehee Kim Seongkeun Park 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2026年第4期2022-2048,共27页
This paper proposes a deep learning-based 3D LiDAR perception framework designed for applications such as autonomous robots and vehicles.To address the high dependency on large-scale annotated data—an inherent limita... This paper proposes a deep learning-based 3D LiDAR perception framework designed for applications such as autonomous robots and vehicles.To address the high dependency on large-scale annotated data—an inherent limitation of deep learning models—this study introduces a hybrid perception architecture that incorporates expertdriven LiDAR processing techniques into the deep neural network.Traditional 3DLiDAR processingmethods typically remove ground planes and apply distance-or density-based clustering for object detection.In this work,such expert knowledge is encoded as feature-level inputs and fused with the deep network,therebymitigating the data dependency issue of conventional learning-based approaches.Specifically,the proposedmethod combines two expert algorithms—Patchwork++for ground segmentation and DBSCAN for clustering—with a PointPillars-based LiDAR detection network.We design four hybrid versions of the network depending on the stage and method of integrating expert features into the feature map of the deep model.Among these,Version 4 incorporates a modified neck structure in PointPillars and introduces a new Cluster 2D Pseudo-Map Branch that utilizes cluster-level pseudo-images generated from Patchwork++and DBSCAN.This version achieved a+3.88%improvement mean Average Precision(mAP)compared to the baseline PointPillars.The results demonstrate that embedding expert-based perception logic into deep neural architectures can effectively enhance performance and reduce dependency on extensive training datasets,offering a promising direction for robust 3D LiDAR object detection in real-world scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 LIDAR PointPillar expert knowledge autonomous driving deep learning
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Collaborative Approaches to Poverty Reduction:Experts and o"cials from China and abroad exchange views on cooperation and sustainable development at seminar
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作者 LU JIAJUN 《ChinAfrica》 2026年第2期34-35,共2页
The 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)for 2030,adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015,are facing a range of challenges.Factors such as climate change,regional conflicts and economic recession are havi... The 17 Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)for 2030,adopted by all United Nations member states in 2015,are facing a range of challenges.Factors such as climate change,regional conflicts and economic recession are having a significant impact,particularly on global poverty governance.As a platform for dialogue,exchange and technical cooperation,the 2025 International Seminar on Global Poverty Reduction Partnerships was held in Beijing on 10 December 2025. 展开更多
关键词 climate changeregional conflicts collaborative approaches China global poverty reduction OFFICIALS sustainable development goals sdgs economic recession experts
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基于Design-Expert和离散元仿真的草坪修剪机刀具的设计与参数优化
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作者 刘舰泽 马晓春 赵佳硕 《林产工业》 北大核心 2026年第2期23-30,共8页
针对传统草坪修剪机刀具切割阻力大、磨损快的问题,以滑切角、刃倾角和刀具转速为设计变量,采用Design-Expert和EDEM仿真对草坪修剪机刀具进行参数优化。首先,提出了一种基于对数螺线原理的等滑切角刀具设计方法,确定滑切角、刃倾角和... 针对传统草坪修剪机刀具切割阻力大、磨损快的问题,以滑切角、刃倾角和刀具转速为设计变量,采用Design-Expert和EDEM仿真对草坪修剪机刀具进行参数优化。首先,提出了一种基于对数螺线原理的等滑切角刀具设计方法,确定滑切角、刃倾角和刀具的转速范围。其次,利用EDEM软件构建了生草模型和刀具模型,并进行仿真切割,得到了刀具的受力数据。最后,通过Design-Expert软件进行了三水平三因素正交试验设计,以刀具所受法向力和切向力为评价标准,对试验结果进行方差分析、显著性检验和响应曲面分析,建立了二次回归模型,并进行多目标参数优化。结果表明:当滑切角为42.8°,刃倾角为35.4°,刀具转速为1416 r/min时,刀具所受的法向力和切向力最小。研究结果为刀具的设计和优化提供了理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 等滑切角 刀具转速 刃倾角 EDEM Design-expert
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Design and Development of Web-based Expert System for the Diagnosis of Disease and Pests of Fruits and Vegetables 被引量:2
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作者 刘任 范卫晋 +2 位作者 刘杰 连剑波 程东美 《Plant Diseases and Pests》 CAS 2011年第2期81-84,88,共5页
According to the requirements of agricultural production and usem, taking diagnosis and decision-making of prevention for common diseases and pests in fruits and vegetables in southern China as the core, with communic... According to the requirements of agricultural production and usem, taking diagnosis and decision-making of prevention for common diseases and pests in fruits and vegetables in southern China as the core, with communication and sharing as principle, adopted diagnosis, inquiries and guiding prevention of diseases and pests in fruits and vegetables as purpose, expert examination system of plant disease and pests in fruits and vegetables based on Web highly integrates the knowledge and prevention techniques of common diseases and pests for main fruit and vegetable in south China. In this system, the users can browse and inquiry the information about the fruit and vegetable diseases and pests, as well as their diagnosis and control. The implementation of the system plays an active role in promo- ting plant protection knowledge and guiding farms to scientifically control diseases and pests in fruits and vegetables 展开更多
关键词 Diseases and pests in fruits and vegetables expert system SQL ASP. NET
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Variable universe fuzzy expert system for aluminum electrolysis 被引量:3
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作者 曹丹阳 曾水平 李晋宏 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第2期429-436,共8页
In aluminum electrolytic process, the variables affect the current efficiency and the stability of electrolysis cells. AIF3 addition and aluminum tapping volume are two important factors that affect economic benefits ... In aluminum electrolytic process, the variables affect the current efficiency and the stability of electrolysis cells. AIF3 addition and aluminum tapping volume are two important factors that affect economic benefits of aluminum electrolytic production. Fuzzy logic provides a suitable mechanism to describe the relationship between the process variables and the current efficiency. Fuzzy expert system based on Mamdani fuzzy inference process for aluminum electrolysis was adopted to adjust A1F3 addition and aluminum tapping volume. A novel variable universe approach was applied in the system to solve the problem that different electrolysis cells have different universes of variables. The system was applied to 300 kA aluminum electrolysis cells in a aluminum plant. Experimental results showed that the electrolyte temperature was kept stably between 945 and 955℃, the current efficiency reached 93.5%, and the DC power consumption was 13 000 kW.h per ton aluminum. 展开更多
关键词 variable universe fuzzy expert system aluminum electrolysis
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An Analysis of the Structure of Carbide-tool Utilization Expert System 被引量:1
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作者 庞思勤 张启元 于启勋 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1996年第1期74-79,共6页
The necessity and feasibility of an expert system for carbide-tool utilization are analyzed and a practical system named CUES(carbide-tool utilization expert system ) is developed and realized. The system concept, mod... The necessity and feasibility of an expert system for carbide-tool utilization are analyzed and a practical system named CUES(carbide-tool utilization expert system ) is developed and realized. The system concept, module structure, data management, inference strategy and the interface design of the system are discussed in.detail. The system would be useful not only for the preparation of tool bank of FMS or CIMS, but the for the proper application of cemented carbide tools in conventional machining Processes. 展开更多
关键词 expert systems cemented carbides computer aided manufacturing tool management
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OBJECT-ORIENTED IMPLEMENTATION OF EXPERT SYSTEMS FOR ENGINE LUBRICATING OIL INSPECTION
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作者 杨忠 左洪福 +2 位作者 刘正埙 干敏梁 吴惠祥 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1997年第2期170-176,共7页
The inspection of engine lubricating oil can give an indication of the internal condition of an engine. By means of the Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), an expert system is developed in this paper to computerize the... The inspection of engine lubricating oil can give an indication of the internal condition of an engine. By means of the Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), an expert system is developed in this paper to computerize the inspection. The traditional components of an expert system, such us knowledge base, inference engine and user interface are reconstructed and integrated, based on the Microsoft Foundation Class (MFC) library. To testify the expert system, an inspection example is given at the end of this paper. 展开更多
关键词 expert systems lubricating oil OBJECT-ORIENTED engines INSPECTION
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REALIZATION OF OBJECT-ORIENTED RULE-TYPE EXPERT SYSTEM TEMPLATE
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作者 杨忠 左洪福 沈春林 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 2003年第2期218-223,共6页
Expert systems (ESs) are being increasingly applied to the fault diagnosis of engines. Based on the idea of ES template (EST), an object-oriented rule-type EST is emphatically studied on such aspects as the object-ori... Expert systems (ESs) are being increasingly applied to the fault diagnosis of engines. Based on the idea of ES template (EST), an object-oriented rule-type EST is emphatically studied on such aspects as the object-oriented knowledge representation, the heuristic inference engine with an improved depth-first search (DFS) and the graphical user interface. A diagnositic ES instance for debris on magnetic chip detectors (MCDs) is then created with the EST. The spot running shows that the rule-type EST enhances the abilities of knowledge representation and heuristic inference, and breaks a new way for the rapid construction and implementation of ES. 展开更多
关键词 expert system OBJECT-ORIENTED TEMPLATE RULE fault diagnosis
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EXPERT SYSTEM AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE SELECTION OF PIT RETAINING STRUCTURES
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作者 陆培毅 顾晓鲁 吴健生 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 1998年第2期100-102,共3页
This paper describes the development of an expert system(ES) on earth retaining structures for the selection and design.The ES retaining is an interactive menudriven system and consists of two main parts—the selectio... This paper describes the development of an expert system(ES) on earth retaining structures for the selection and design.The ES retaining is an interactive menudriven system and consists of two main parts—the selection part,selectwall and the design part.Selectwall is developed using the knowledge base and it makes a choice of the most appropriate retaining structure.The design part is developed by three independent subprograms which perform detailed design including strength,deformation,stability of the retaining structure.The calculation results are illustrated by plotting the diagram.Using this program,the design procedure of the retaining structure can be performed automatically. 展开更多
关键词 experts system pit retaining structure selection innerforce calculation
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Expert System for the Design of Single Speed Gear Boxes
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作者 黄心渊 万耀青 +1 位作者 项红 王文清 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1992年第1期35-41,共7页
Based on the characteristic peculiarities of mechanical design expert systems (MDES), the design process pf gear box and its components is introduced and the gear box design expert systems (GBES)is established. GBES e... Based on the characteristic peculiarities of mechanical design expert systems (MDES), the design process pf gear box and its components is introduced and the gear box design expert systems (GBES)is established. GBES employs the methods of knowledge representation to indicate the knowledge-unit-rule-process, table-vector-process. By taking the advantage of knowledge unit's indicator, it can make the units of knowledge base to to combine to form a whole in the feature of trees and nets so that it can give deduction conveniently. The knowledge base of GBES is organized in hierarchy, which provides the efficient managerial systems of knowledge base. It makes the knowledge base convenient greatly for establishing and using. The assistant modules of GBES are written in FORTRAN and the part of expert systems is written in LISP. It explains the I/O among each module and the forms of independent application. The GBES systems have been put into preliminary, use in practice. 展开更多
关键词 OPTIMIZATION CAD gear box expert system
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Study on Internet-based Expert Prevention System against Diseases, Pests and Weeds of Tumorous Stem Mustard
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作者 孙钟雷 李宇 +1 位作者 田现中 齐琳轩 《Plant Diseases and Pests》 CAS 2011年第2期85-88,共4页
With the acknowledgement of species, symptoms and control measures for diseases, pests and weeds in tumorous stem mustard, the expert prevention system has been studied and developed based on internct, and the system ... With the acknowledgement of species, symptoms and control measures for diseases, pests and weeds in tumorous stem mustard, the expert prevention system has been studied and developed based on internct, and the system mainly includes knowledge database, inference engine, browser web and so on. The knowledge database has been established by Micrsoft Access 2003 software; the procedure of inference engine has been compiled by JavaScript; the pages of browser web have been made by Dreamweaver MX software. The expert system is fuR-featured and user-friendly, which can provide control knowledge against the diseases, pests and weeds of tumorous stem mustard for the majority of farmers, scientific technological person and grass-roots level managers quickly and conveniently, 展开更多
关键词 Tumorous stem mustard Diseases and pests expert system Web technology
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A Blackboard-Based Multi-Agent Cooperative Expert System Tool
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作者 曹元大 蒋怒涛 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1998年第4期406-411,共6页
Aim To design and implement a multi-agent cooperative problem solving expert system tool. Methods A blackboard system was adopted in the system as a data sharing and information exchanging center, to coordinate the co... Aim To design and implement a multi-agent cooperative problem solving expert system tool. Methods A blackboard system was adopted in the system as a data sharing and information exchanging center, to coordinate the complex cooperative problem solving. The system was developed in UNIX and MSWindows 95 mixed TCP/IP network environment. Results and Conclusion A prototype system of a multi-agent cooperative expert systems tool is implemented.The experiment demonstrates that the fundamental functions of a cooperative expert systems is realized. 展开更多
关键词 expert system MULTI-AGENT BLACKBOARD
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The Implementation of Fault Diagnostic Expert System for Personal Computer
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作者 Zhang Jing & Ding Julan Computer & Application Group, Xi’an University of Technology, 710048, P. R. China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 1997年第4期79-81,共3页
In this paper a PC fault diagnostic expert system (PCDGES) is introduced, which can be run under CCDOS and encoded by English Prolog and C. In the system, a method of combining logic with production rules is applied ... In this paper a PC fault diagnostic expert system (PCDGES) is introduced, which can be run under CCDOS and encoded by English Prolog and C. In the system, a method of combining logic with production rules is applied to represent knowledge. The expert system program is separated from knowledge base. Inference computation is mainly carried backward, and the forward is regarded as an auxiliary inference. The knowledge base can be easily updated, deleted and added in operation time. It has a supporting machanism for the acquisition of knowledge and by means of “telling method”, knowledge can be acquisited. The system also has “why” explanation function and an interface with DOS, full screen editor, and hardware dignostic program. For Chinese users, all the prompt information and selection menus are displayed in color Chinese. 展开更多
关键词 Fault diagnostic expert system.
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Development of a Non-Pollution Orange Fruit Expert System Software Based on ASP.NET 被引量:10
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作者 LI Yi-shan HONG Li-fang 《Agricultural Sciences in China》 CAS CSCD 2011年第5期805-812,共8页
Based on ASP.NET,a orange fruit tree fertilizer expert system software was developed.The system could simulate and decide an annual fertilization plan for young and mature trees in terms of geographical position and c... Based on ASP.NET,a orange fruit tree fertilizer expert system software was developed.The system could simulate and decide an annual fertilization plan for young and mature trees in terms of geographical position and climate.This paper introduced the design conditions,framework,production,and deployment of the system.It exhibited characters of orange specialty and was a typical online agriculture expert system.The use of the system for orange fruit management could decrease production cost,guarantee orange quality and improve economical benefit at the same time.Farmer using the system saved N input by 41-238 g/plant,P2O5 input 3-24 g/plant,and K2O input 1-36 g/plant,and got higher yield by 6-17 kg/plant. 展开更多
关键词 rational fertilization expert system orange fruit tree ASP.NET
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Research on the Algorithm of Avionic Device Fault Diagnosis Based on Fuzzy Expert System 被引量:6
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作者 LI Jie SHEN Shi-tuan 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2007年第3期223-229,共7页
Based on the fuzzy expert system fault diagnosis theory, the knowledge base architecture and inference engine algorithm are put forward for avionic device fault diagnosis. The knowledge base is constructed by fault qu... Based on the fuzzy expert system fault diagnosis theory, the knowledge base architecture and inference engine algorithm are put forward for avionic device fault diagnosis. The knowledge base is constructed by fault query network, of which the basic ele- ment is the test-diagnosis fault unit. Every underlying fault cause's membership degree is calculated using fuzzy product inference algorithm, and the fault answer best selection algorithm is developed, to which the deep knowledge is applied. Using some examples the proposed algorithm is analyzed for its capability of synthesis diagnosis and its improvement compared to greater membership degree first principle. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy expert system fault query network fault answer best selection algorithm fuzzy theory test-diagnosis fault unit
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Study on Missile Intelligent Fault Diagnosis System Based on Fuzzy NN Expert System 被引量:7
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作者 Yang Jun Feng Zhensheng +1 位作者 Zhang Xien & Liu Pengyuan Dept. of Missile Engineering, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, P. R. China 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2001年第1期82-87,共6页
In order to study intelligent fault diagnosis methods based on fuzzy neural network (NN) expert system and build up intelligent fault diagnosis for a type of missile weapon system, the concrete implementation of a fuz... In order to study intelligent fault diagnosis methods based on fuzzy neural network (NN) expert system and build up intelligent fault diagnosis for a type of missile weapon system, the concrete implementation of a fuzzy NN fault diagnosis expert system is given in this paper. Based on thorough research of knowledge presentation, the intelligent fault diagnosis system is implemented with artificial intelligence for a large-scale missile weapon equipment. The method is an effective way to perform fuzzy fault diagnosis. Moreover, it provides a new way of the fault diagnosis for large-scale missile weapon equipment. 展开更多
关键词 Artificial intelligence Electric fault location expert systems Fuzzy sets Missiles Neural networks
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A FAULT ISOLATION EXPERT SYSTEM FOR ENGINE INDICATION AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM
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作者 杨忠 刘正埙 +1 位作者 左洪福 吴惠祥 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1998年第1期48-52,共5页
This paper is devoted to develop an expert system to manage the fault isolation and maintenance knowledge of the engine indication and crew alerting system (EICAS). The object oriented programming (OOP) technique and... This paper is devoted to develop an expert system to manage the fault isolation and maintenance knowledge of the engine indication and crew alerting system (EICAS). The object oriented programming (OOP) technique and the microsoft foundation class (MFC) are applied to set up a frame decision tree (FDT) which incorporates the expert system′s knowledge base, inference engine and user interface. Once a fault symptom indicated by the EICAS is input, by inferring step by step, the expert system can locate it in the engine and provide some homologous constructive maintenance advice. 展开更多
关键词 expert system object oriented ENGINE fault isolation
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Mathematical models and expert system for grate-kiln process of iron ore oxide pellet production.Part Ⅱ:Rotary kiln process control 被引量:7
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作者 范晓慧 王祎 陈许玲 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2012年第6期1724-1727,共4页
Rotary kiln process for iron ore oxide pellet production is hard to detect and control.Construction of one-dimensional model of temperature field in rotary kiln was described.And the results lay a solid foundation for... Rotary kiln process for iron ore oxide pellet production is hard to detect and control.Construction of one-dimensional model of temperature field in rotary kiln was described.And the results lay a solid foundation for online control.Establishment of kiln process control expert system was presented,with maximum temperature of pellet and gas temperature at the feed end as control cores,and interval estimate as control strategy.Software was developed and put into application in a pellet plant.The results show that control guidance of this system is accurate and effective.After production application for nearly one year,the compressive strength and first grade rate of pellet are increased by 86 N and 2.54%,respectively,while FeO content is 0.05% lowered.This system can reveal detailed information of real time kiln process,and provide a powerful tool for online control of pellet production. 展开更多
关键词 mathematical model expert system one-dimensional temperature field rotary kiln iron ore oxide pellet
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