The application potential of ontology-driven and CBR （case-based reasoning） is demonstrated for the business knowledge management particularly with respect to the reuse of knowledge of experience concerning logistic...The application potential of ontology-driven and CBR （case-based reasoning） is demonstrated for the business knowledge management particularly with respect to the reuse of knowledge of experience concerning logistics projects. The relevance of poorly structured, qualitative and especially in natural language represented knowledge is outlined for purposes of knowledge management, particularly with respect to the management of project-related knowledge. It is elucidated how this kind of knowledge can be preprocessed and reused with the support of a computer. At first, the technique of CBR is outlined in its basic fundamentals. Thereupon, it will be shown how the technique of ontologies can be used for the computer-supported processing of knowledge represented in natural language and integrated in computer-assisted CBR systems. A simple application example illustrates how ontology-driven and CBR can be used in practice within the reuse of project-related knowledge. Finally, it will be addressed which further need for research exists in principle.展开更多
Accumulation of vocabulary, knowledge and experience is the foundation of comprehension and expression in simultaneous interpretation. This paper suggests the importance of accumulation in the development of a success...Accumulation of vocabulary, knowledge and experience is the foundation of comprehension and expression in simultaneous interpretation. This paper suggests the importance of accumulation in the development of a successful interpreter.展开更多
Introduction The purpose of the workshop was:(1)to assess the nature and extent of the health and environmental effects of small-scale mining;(2)to identify and appraise current small-scale mining and processing techn...Introduction The purpose of the workshop was:(1)to assess the nature and extent of the health and environmental effects of small-scale mining;(2)to identify and appraise current small-scale mining and processing technologies,with respect to the health of miners and nearby residents;(3)to share knowledge and experience on the major challenges of artisanal and small scale miners in Sub-Saharan Africa;(4)to discuss the successes and shortcomings of efforts to“regularize”ASM and come up with an effective roadmap for raising the profile of small-scale mining;(5)to recommend appropriate intervention measures and support systems as vehicles for maintaining public health,poverty alleviation and sustainable small-scale mining,and(6)to review the role and work of the International Union of Geological Sciences(IUGS)and provide recommendations for its future direction.展开更多
文摘The application potential of ontology-driven and CBR （case-based reasoning） is demonstrated for the business knowledge management particularly with respect to the reuse of knowledge of experience concerning logistics projects. The relevance of poorly structured, qualitative and especially in natural language represented knowledge is outlined for purposes of knowledge management, particularly with respect to the management of project-related knowledge. It is elucidated how this kind of knowledge can be preprocessed and reused with the support of a computer. At first, the technique of CBR is outlined in its basic fundamentals. Thereupon, it will be shown how the technique of ontologies can be used for the computer-supported processing of knowledge represented in natural language and integrated in computer-assisted CBR systems. A simple application example illustrates how ontology-driven and CBR can be used in practice within the reuse of project-related knowledge. Finally, it will be addressed which further need for research exists in principle.
文摘Accumulation of vocabulary, knowledge and experience is the foundation of comprehension and expression in simultaneous interpretation. This paper suggests the importance of accumulation in the development of a successful interpreter.
文摘Introduction The purpose of the workshop was:(1)to assess the nature and extent of the health and environmental effects of small-scale mining;(2)to identify and appraise current small-scale mining and processing technologies,with respect to the health of miners and nearby residents;(3)to share knowledge and experience on the major challenges of artisanal and small scale miners in Sub-Saharan Africa;(4)to discuss the successes and shortcomings of efforts to“regularize”ASM and come up with an effective roadmap for raising the profile of small-scale mining;(5)to recommend appropriate intervention measures and support systems as vehicles for maintaining public health,poverty alleviation and sustainable small-scale mining,and(6)to review the role and work of the International Union of Geological Sciences(IUGS)and provide recommendations for its future direction.
