While Nature often controls supramolecular processes through regulation giving multiple levels of activity,synthetic metallosupramolecular systems have generally been binary(e.g.on/off)when they have control over mole...While Nature often controls supramolecular processes through regulation giving multiple levels of activity,synthetic metallosupramolecular systems have generally been binary(e.g.on/off)when they have control over molecular recognition events,and have often relied upon drastic chemical transformations or com plete disassembly to enforce this control.We report here a new low symmetry ligand with a bidentate and a monodentate site(L).In combination with Pd^(2+),this ligand forms a[2+2]metallo-macrocycle,[Pd_(2)L_(2)L_(2)’]^(n+),where L’is the monodentate ancillary ligand that occupies the fourth andfinal coordination site of the metal ions.This assembly is structurally simple,but displays nuanced,multi-step binding affnity toward a neutral diplatinate vip employed for proof-of-concept.This complexity is introduced through varying the identity of L’,which can either be solvent(DMSO)or the halides chloride,bromide or iodide.The identity of L’alters the cationic charge of the complex(neutral DMSO versus monoanionic halides)or otherwise influences the electron deficiency of the binding site of the host through varied strength of halide-ligand intra-molecular hydrogen bonding.Cycling between these different complexes was demonstrated,except for L’=chloride which is non-reversible.This system therefore is able to interact with a platinate vip with four different graduations of affnity in response to stimuli,while still retaining the same simple core cationic structure.In addition to multi-setting binding affnity,we believe this is thefirst example of the use of variable intramolecular hydrogen bonding strength in switchable ancillary ligands to alter the electronic character and hence theπ–πrecognition characteristics of a metallosupra molecular host.展开更多
文摘While Nature often controls supramolecular processes through regulation giving multiple levels of activity,synthetic metallosupramolecular systems have generally been binary(e.g.on/off)when they have control over molecular recognition events,and have often relied upon drastic chemical transformations or com plete disassembly to enforce this control.We report here a new low symmetry ligand with a bidentate and a monodentate site(L).In combination with Pd^(2+),this ligand forms a[2+2]metallo-macrocycle,[Pd_(2)L_(2)L_(2)’]^(n+),where L’is the monodentate ancillary ligand that occupies the fourth andfinal coordination site of the metal ions.This assembly is structurally simple,but displays nuanced,multi-step binding affnity toward a neutral diplatinate vip employed for proof-of-concept.This complexity is introduced through varying the identity of L’,which can either be solvent(DMSO)or the halides chloride,bromide or iodide.The identity of L’alters the cationic charge of the complex(neutral DMSO versus monoanionic halides)or otherwise influences the electron deficiency of the binding site of the host through varied strength of halide-ligand intra-molecular hydrogen bonding.Cycling between these different complexes was demonstrated,except for L’=chloride which is non-reversible.This system therefore is able to interact with a platinate vip with four different graduations of affnity in response to stimuli,while still retaining the same simple core cationic structure.In addition to multi-setting binding affnity,we believe this is thefirst example of the use of variable intramolecular hydrogen bonding strength in switchable ancillary ligands to alter the electronic character and hence theπ–πrecognition characteristics of a metallosupra molecular host.