The purpose of this study is to investigate how participation in action research will change nursing activities in dealing with ethical issues experienced in daily nursing settings of organ transplantation. The action...The purpose of this study is to investigate how participation in action research will change nursing activities in dealing with ethical issues experienced in daily nursing settings of organ transplantation. The action research here is comprised of four types of sessions: clarification of wishes (1<sup>st </sup>session), meetings to talk about matters experienced, study meetings, and reflections (final session). In the first and final sessions, group interviews about ethical practices were conducted. Recorded data from the interviews and 4<sup>th</sup> meeting to talk about experiences were analyzed using WordMiner1.5. Participants had the individual need, “wish to improve understanding of ethics in their own skills to promote ethical practices and ethical interests”. Then, they became aware of “ethical practice in placing importance on the relationship with patients/their families and ethics attitudes as nurses”. This awareness was connected to “sharing ideas and information with medical staff, awareness of and action suitable for ethics issues, and increased interest in ethics issues”. Like this, the awareness of ethical practices has expanded from individuals to the relationship with patients/their families and sharing ideas with medical staff, and this has developed into self-development. The findings suggest the importance of an organizational culture that addresses ethics to improve practical ethics skills. The findings also suggest that it would be necessary for an organization to take long-term actions to addresses ethical issues in wards or hospitals.展开更多
<strong>Aim:</strong> This study aimed to examine the effect of a seminar to continuously reinforce ethical nursing practices among pediatric nurses. <strong>Methods:</strong> This seminar was ...<strong>Aim:</strong> This study aimed to examine the effect of a seminar to continuously reinforce ethical nursing practices among pediatric nurses. <strong>Methods:</strong> This seminar was based on a 24-point pediatric nursing care model (PNCM) that provided specific examples of basic ethical nursing practices for children undergoing medical procedures and their families. Participants’ knowledge level and application frequencies, regarding these practices, were assessed face-to-face in the first session and via email 2 and 5 months later, using the PNCM checklist and qualitative data about ethical practices. <strong>Results:</strong> Results revealed that 8 PNCM items about frequency remained the same as the first session after 5 months;however, 16 items reported increased application. The qualitative data collected 2 months later suggested that the nurses could have adapted better to implement ethical pediatric nursing;however, the one collected 5 months later confirmed the effect of the seminar on ethical nursing practices with children and their families. The continuous effect of the seminar became more evident from the responses received 5 months later than those received 2 months later. <strong>Conclusions:</strong> The findings confirmed a reinforced effect on ethical pediatric nursing practice with child patients and their parents after 5 months.展开更多
I argue that Confucian ethical practice can be considered as a feasible method of creating and sustaining Whiteheadian beauty. I first investigate Whitehead's understanding of value, beauty and morality. Next, I show...I argue that Confucian ethical practice can be considered as a feasible method of creating and sustaining Whiteheadian beauty. I first investigate Whitehead's understanding of value, beauty and morality. Next, I show the affinity between Confucius and Whitehead in their understanding of value, beauty, and morality through an analysis of the Analects (Lunyu 论语), focusing on the aesthetic aspects of Confucian ethics understood as role ethics. Finally, I argue that Confucian ways of moral self-cultivation can be viewed as methods that foster our disposition to create and sustain the beauty of experience.展开更多
1.Introduction Eating disorders(ED)are the most common psychiatric disorders afflicting young women^1 and contribute to great detriments in psychological,social,and physical health.^(2,3)Unfortunately,ED treatments te...1.Introduction Eating disorders(ED)are the most common psychiatric disorders afflicting young women^1 and contribute to great detriments in psychological,social,and physical health.^(2,3)Unfortunately,ED treatments tend to be long lasting,intensive,and expensive.~4Additionally,individuals with ED seeking treatment use healthcare services more frequently than non-ED individu-展开更多
Medical laboratory science is an essential component of healthcare services.The quality of laboratory services is not only highly correlated with doctors’theoretical knowledge and practical skills but is also greatly...Medical laboratory science is an essential component of healthcare services.The quality of laboratory services is not only highly correlated with doctors’theoretical knowledge and practical skills but is also greatly influenced by their professional ethics and ideological standards.Therefore,it is necessary to implement ideological and political education in the curriculum for medical laboratory students,aiming to elevate their ideological and moral standards,enhance their work enthusiasm,and alleviate job burnout.This article explores the positive impact of ideological and political education on cultivating professionalism in medical laboratory students and discusses its application in this context,considering the current situation of professional ethics training for these students.展开更多
Research on Bao Zheng has long focused on his“Clear Sky”symbol and judicial practice,while the role of women inhis family in shaping the“Filial and Solemn Family Tradition”and maintaining elite status has remained...Research on Bao Zheng has long focused on his“Clear Sky”symbol and judicial practice,while the role of women inhis family in shaping the“Filial and Solemn Family Tradition”and maintaining elite status has remained largely underexplored.This study centers on Bao Zheng’s wife,Ms.Dong,his eldest daughter-in-law,Ms.Cui,and the Wen couple,revealing theoperational logic of Song dynasty elite families through their ethical practices and marriage networks.Ms.Dong,as a“virtuousinternal helper,”leveraged household governance to transform internal family management into political-moral capital thatenhanced Bao Zheng’s public image.Ms.Cui,as a“chaste and filial woman,”elevated her personal choices into a publiclylauded exemplar recognized by the state,serving as a moral symbol in the interaction between family and government.The Wencouple,through the continuation of the“filial daughter and virtuous son-in-law”model,ensured the stability of the Bao family’score lineage both genetically and geographically.The role practices of these women intertwined with the strategic maritalalliances of the Bao family with other prominent clans such as those of LüMengzheng and Wen Yanbo,jointly achieving thedual reproduction of ethical and social capital.The prestige of the Bao family was thus not merely the product of Bao Zheng’spersonal morality but the outcome of collaborative ethical and social reproduction by family members.This case provides amicro-level perspective on the mechanisms sustaining elite families in the Song dynasty.展开更多
文摘The purpose of this study is to investigate how participation in action research will change nursing activities in dealing with ethical issues experienced in daily nursing settings of organ transplantation. The action research here is comprised of four types of sessions: clarification of wishes (1<sup>st </sup>session), meetings to talk about matters experienced, study meetings, and reflections (final session). In the first and final sessions, group interviews about ethical practices were conducted. Recorded data from the interviews and 4<sup>th</sup> meeting to talk about experiences were analyzed using WordMiner1.5. Participants had the individual need, “wish to improve understanding of ethics in their own skills to promote ethical practices and ethical interests”. Then, they became aware of “ethical practice in placing importance on the relationship with patients/their families and ethics attitudes as nurses”. This awareness was connected to “sharing ideas and information with medical staff, awareness of and action suitable for ethics issues, and increased interest in ethics issues”. Like this, the awareness of ethical practices has expanded from individuals to the relationship with patients/their families and sharing ideas with medical staff, and this has developed into self-development. The findings suggest the importance of an organizational culture that addresses ethics to improve practical ethics skills. The findings also suggest that it would be necessary for an organization to take long-term actions to addresses ethical issues in wards or hospitals.
文摘<strong>Aim:</strong> This study aimed to examine the effect of a seminar to continuously reinforce ethical nursing practices among pediatric nurses. <strong>Methods:</strong> This seminar was based on a 24-point pediatric nursing care model (PNCM) that provided specific examples of basic ethical nursing practices for children undergoing medical procedures and their families. Participants’ knowledge level and application frequencies, regarding these practices, were assessed face-to-face in the first session and via email 2 and 5 months later, using the PNCM checklist and qualitative data about ethical practices. <strong>Results:</strong> Results revealed that 8 PNCM items about frequency remained the same as the first session after 5 months;however, 16 items reported increased application. The qualitative data collected 2 months later suggested that the nurses could have adapted better to implement ethical pediatric nursing;however, the one collected 5 months later confirmed the effect of the seminar on ethical nursing practices with children and their families. The continuous effect of the seminar became more evident from the responses received 5 months later than those received 2 months later. <strong>Conclusions:</strong> The findings confirmed a reinforced effect on ethical pediatric nursing practice with child patients and their parents after 5 months.
文摘I argue that Confucian ethical practice can be considered as a feasible method of creating and sustaining Whiteheadian beauty. I first investigate Whitehead's understanding of value, beauty and morality. Next, I show the affinity between Confucius and Whitehead in their understanding of value, beauty, and morality through an analysis of the Analects (Lunyu 论语), focusing on the aesthetic aspects of Confucian ethics understood as role ethics. Finally, I argue that Confucian ways of moral self-cultivation can be viewed as methods that foster our disposition to create and sustain the beauty of experience.
文摘1.Introduction Eating disorders(ED)are the most common psychiatric disorders afflicting young women^1 and contribute to great detriments in psychological,social,and physical health.^(2,3)Unfortunately,ED treatments tend to be long lasting,intensive,and expensive.~4Additionally,individuals with ED seeking treatment use healthcare services more frequently than non-ED individu-
文摘Medical laboratory science is an essential component of healthcare services.The quality of laboratory services is not only highly correlated with doctors’theoretical knowledge and practical skills but is also greatly influenced by their professional ethics and ideological standards.Therefore,it is necessary to implement ideological and political education in the curriculum for medical laboratory students,aiming to elevate their ideological and moral standards,enhance their work enthusiasm,and alleviate job burnout.This article explores the positive impact of ideological and political education on cultivating professionalism in medical laboratory students and discusses its application in this context,considering the current situation of professional ethics training for these students.
基金“The Image of Bao Gong in Modern Media:Symbol Evolution,Narrative Adjustment,and Communication Challenges”(bgyj2025yb-9).
文摘Research on Bao Zheng has long focused on his“Clear Sky”symbol and judicial practice,while the role of women inhis family in shaping the“Filial and Solemn Family Tradition”and maintaining elite status has remained largely underexplored.This study centers on Bao Zheng’s wife,Ms.Dong,his eldest daughter-in-law,Ms.Cui,and the Wen couple,revealing theoperational logic of Song dynasty elite families through their ethical practices and marriage networks.Ms.Dong,as a“virtuousinternal helper,”leveraged household governance to transform internal family management into political-moral capital thatenhanced Bao Zheng’s public image.Ms.Cui,as a“chaste and filial woman,”elevated her personal choices into a publiclylauded exemplar recognized by the state,serving as a moral symbol in the interaction between family and government.The Wencouple,through the continuation of the“filial daughter and virtuous son-in-law”model,ensured the stability of the Bao family’score lineage both genetically and geographically.The role practices of these women intertwined with the strategic maritalalliances of the Bao family with other prominent clans such as those of LüMengzheng and Wen Yanbo,jointly achieving thedual reproduction of ethical and social capital.The prestige of the Bao family was thus not merely the product of Bao Zheng’spersonal morality but the outcome of collaborative ethical and social reproduction by family members.This case provides amicro-level perspective on the mechanisms sustaining elite families in the Song dynasty.