A novel diether-ester conjugated electron donor model compound, 1,3-dimethoxypropan-2-yl benzoate, was synthesized via a reaction of 1,3-dimethoxypropan-2-ol and benzoyl chloride in the presence of triethyl amine and ...A novel diether-ester conjugated electron donor model compound, 1,3-dimethoxypropan-2-yl benzoate, was synthesized via a reaction of 1,3-dimethoxypropan-2-ol and benzoyl chloride in the presence of triethyl amine and 4-dimethylaminopryidine. Compared to the known routes of preparing diethers, which usually employ the reactions to O-alkylate the corresponding diols with O-alkylating reagents, the presented method here provides a new way to prepare the diether electron donor compounds. It avoids employing the traditional O-alkylation reactions, so that highly toxic O-alkylating chemicals, such as iodomethane, and very strong basic deprotonating reagents, such as alkoxides or metal hydrides, are not required. The product can be obtained in high yields without complicated purification processes. Catalyst component containing the electron donor compound was prepared and used to catalyze propylene polymerization.展开更多
The first theoretical study on the mechanism of [RhCl(CO)2]2-catalyzed [5 + 1] cycloadditions of 3- acyloxy-1,4-enyne (ACE) and CO has been performed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The effe...The first theoretical study on the mechanism of [RhCl(CO)2]2-catalyzed [5 + 1] cycloadditions of 3- acyloxy-1,4-enyne (ACE) and CO has been performed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The effect of ester on reactivity of this reaction has been investigated. The computational results have revealed that the preferred catalytic cycle involves the sequential steps of 1,2-acyloxy migration, CO insertion, reductive elimination to form ketene intermediate, 6π-electroncyclization, and aromatization to afford the resorcinol product. The 1,2-acyloxy migration is found to be the rate-determining step of the catalytic cycle. The electron-rich p-dimethylaminobenzoate substrate promotes 1,2-acyloxy migration and significantly increases the reactivity by stabilizing the positive charge building up in the oxocyclic transition state.展开更多
A Pd(Ⅱ)-catalyzed ortho-olefination of aromatic acetic esters is described which features with an excellent funcitional group tolerance, good yields, mild reaction conditions, good scalability as well as high chemo...A Pd(Ⅱ)-catalyzed ortho-olefination of aromatic acetic esters is described which features with an excellent funcitional group tolerance, good yields, mild reaction conditions, good scalability as well as high chemo-and regio-selectivity.展开更多
基金Beijing Research Institute of Chemical Industry for fnancial support (No. G6001-11-ZS-0215 and No. G6001-12-ZS-0266)
文摘A novel diether-ester conjugated electron donor model compound, 1,3-dimethoxypropan-2-yl benzoate, was synthesized via a reaction of 1,3-dimethoxypropan-2-ol and benzoyl chloride in the presence of triethyl amine and 4-dimethylaminopryidine. Compared to the known routes of preparing diethers, which usually employ the reactions to O-alkylate the corresponding diols with O-alkylating reagents, the presented method here provides a new way to prepare the diether electron donor compounds. It avoids employing the traditional O-alkylation reactions, so that highly toxic O-alkylating chemicals, such as iodomethane, and very strong basic deprotonating reagents, such as alkoxides or metal hydrides, are not required. The product can be obtained in high yields without complicated purification processes. Catalyst component containing the electron donor compound was prepared and used to catalyze propylene polymerization.
基金Tianjin Natural Science Foundation (No.14JCYBJC20100 X.X.)MOE Innovation Teams (Nos.IRT-13R30 and IRT13022) of ChinaNIH (No.R01GM088285 W.T.) for financial support
文摘The first theoretical study on the mechanism of [RhCl(CO)2]2-catalyzed [5 + 1] cycloadditions of 3- acyloxy-1,4-enyne (ACE) and CO has been performed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The effect of ester on reactivity of this reaction has been investigated. The computational results have revealed that the preferred catalytic cycle involves the sequential steps of 1,2-acyloxy migration, CO insertion, reductive elimination to form ketene intermediate, 6π-electroncyclization, and aromatization to afford the resorcinol product. The 1,2-acyloxy migration is found to be the rate-determining step of the catalytic cycle. The electron-rich p-dimethylaminobenzoate substrate promotes 1,2-acyloxy migration and significantly increases the reactivity by stabilizing the positive charge building up in the oxocyclic transition state.
基金Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21202049)the Recruitment Program of Global Experts(1000 Talents Plan)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(No.2016J01064)Fujian Hundred Talents Plan and Program of Innovative Research Team of Huaqiao University(No.Z14X0047)are gratefully acknowledged
文摘A Pd(Ⅱ)-catalyzed ortho-olefination of aromatic acetic esters is described which features with an excellent funcitional group tolerance, good yields, mild reaction conditions, good scalability as well as high chemo-and regio-selectivity.