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基于E-R模型的虚拟高速铁路场景组合建模方法 被引量:4
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作者 朱军 王金宏 +2 位作者 胡亚 彭子龙 张阿丽 《西南交通大学学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2014年第2期317-322,共6页
通过对虚拟高速铁路场景对象实体、三维关系进行详细分析,提出了基于实体-关系概念模型的虚拟高速铁路场景组合建模方法,设计了分层(实体层、关系层、场景层)描述的虚拟高速铁路概念场景模型,给出了模型基元分类建模方法,并详细讨论了... 通过对虚拟高速铁路场景对象实体、三维关系进行详细分析,提出了基于实体-关系概念模型的虚拟高速铁路场景组合建模方法,设计了分层(实体层、关系层、场景层)描述的虚拟高速铁路概念场景模型,给出了模型基元分类建模方法,并详细讨论了虚拟高速铁路概念场景的构建流程和基元模型映射组合机制等关键技术.在此基础上,构建了原型系统,并选择案例区域开展了试验.案例区试验结果表明,110 km线路场景建模可在2 min内完成,本文的方法能够有效地理清各场景对象实体和实体之间的关系,可支持虚拟高速铁路场景的快速组织与建模. 展开更多
关键词 实体-关系模型 高速铁路 虚拟现实 概念设计 组合优化 entity-relation model (E-R )
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Chinese relation extraction for constructing satellite frequency and orbit knowledge graph:A survey
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作者 Yuanzhi He Zhiqiang Li Zheng Dou 《Digital Communications and Networks》 2025年第5期1305-1317,共13页
As Satellite Frequency and Orbit(SFO)constitute scarce natural resources,constructing a Satellite Frequency and Orbit Knowledge Graph(SFO-KG)becomes crucial for optimizing their utilization.In the process of building ... As Satellite Frequency and Orbit(SFO)constitute scarce natural resources,constructing a Satellite Frequency and Orbit Knowledge Graph(SFO-KG)becomes crucial for optimizing their utilization.In the process of building the SFO-KG from Chinese unstructured data,extracting Chinese entity relations is the fundamental step.Although Relation Extraction(RE)methods in the English field have been extensively studied and developed earlier than their Chinese counterparts,their direct application to Chinese texts faces significant challenges due to linguistic distinctions such as unique grammar,pictographic characters,and prevalent polysemy.The absence of comprehensive reviews on Chinese RE research progress necessitates a systematic investigation.A thorough review of Chinese RE has been conducted from four methodological approaches:pipeline RE,joint entityrelation extraction,open domain RE,and multimodal RE techniques.In addition,we further analyze the essential research infrastructure,including specialized datasets,evaluation benchmarks,and competitions within Chinese RE research.Finally,the current research challenges and development trends in the field of Chinese RE were summarized and analyzed from the perspectives of ecological construction methods for datasets,open domain RE,N-ary RE,and RE based on large language models.This comprehensive review aims to facilitate SFO-KG construction and its practical applications in SFO resource management. 展开更多
关键词 Relation extraction Information extraction Distant supervision Parsing tree Joint entity-relation extraction
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