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Is digital transformation boosting green innovation in logistics enterprises?Evidence from listed firms in China’s logistics industry
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作者 Jun Li Xi Chen Liang Wan 《中国科学技术大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第1期18-30,17,I0001,共15页
In the era of green logistics,digital transformation has become an effective means for the logistics industry’s high-quality development.Using listed companies in China’s logistics industry from 2010 to 2021 as the ... In the era of green logistics,digital transformation has become an effective means for the logistics industry’s high-quality development.Using listed companies in China’s logistics industry from 2010 to 2021 as the research samples,this paper conducts an empirical test on the impact of the digital transformation of logistics enterprises on their green in-novation.Specifically,enterprise digital transformation indicators are constructed through the text analysis method,and the fixed-effects model is applied for analysis.The results indicate that the digital transformation of logistics enterprises has a significant promoting effect on their green innovation;the promoting effect of the digital transformation of logistics enterprises on green innovation is primarily achieved by easing corporate financing constraints and reducing corporate en-vironmental uncertainty;and the impact of digital transformation on green innovation is geographically heterogeneous. 展开更多
关键词 DIGITALIZATION logistics enterprises green innovation
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Research on the Financial Performance Evaluation of Machinery Manufacturing Enterprises Based on the Entropy Value Method
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作者 Zhufeng Bai 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第1期6-12,共7页
As a key sector in advancing China’s“carbon neutrality”goal,the machinery manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable development in recent years.Against this backdrop,the scientific and objective evaluation of ... As a key sector in advancing China’s“carbon neutrality”goal,the machinery manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable development in recent years.Against this backdrop,the scientific and objective evaluation of the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises has become a pressing issue in financial research.This topic is not only crucial for optimizing enterprise management and improving operational efficiency but also essential for enhancing overall industry performance and promoting sustainable development.This paper first introduces the concept of financial performance,followed by an analysis of related financial performance evaluation theories.It then focuses on the application of the entropy method in evaluating the financial performance of machinery manufacturing enterprises,detailing its analytical steps.Finally,a financial performance evaluation index system is constructed based on four dimensions:profitability,solvency,operational efficiency,and growth potential. 展开更多
关键词 Financial performance evaluation Machinery manufacturing enterprises Entropy value method Enterprise management Sustainable development
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Raising Competitiveness Through Reform Xi Jinping Thought guides the governance of China’s stateowned enterprises
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作者 BUSANI NGCAWENI 《ChinAfrica》 2025年第11期14-15,共2页
The governance of state-owned enterprises(SOEs)has long been central to political and institutional economic debates.Critics often associate SOEs with ine"ciency,rent-seeking and dogma,treating them as relics of ... The governance of state-owned enterprises(SOEs)has long been central to political and institutional economic debates.Critics often associate SOEs with ine"ciency,rent-seeking and dogma,treating them as relics of command economies.Yet in many developmental states,they have been engines of industrialisation,technological progress and national resilience.China provides perhaps the most striking example.Its SOEs have survived and evolved,some becoming globally competitive multinationals in energy,infrastructure and telecommunications. 展开更多
关键词 Xi Jinping thought GOVERNANCE state owned enterprises rent seeking national resilience INEFFICIENCY technological progress REFORM
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Cybersecurity Guide for SMEs: Protecting Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Digital Era
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作者 Anastasios Papathanasiou George Liontos +2 位作者 Athanasios Katsouras Vasiliki Liagkou Euripides Glavas 《Journal of Information Security》 2025年第1期1-43,共43页
Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a ... Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are considered the backbone of global economy, but they often face cyberthreats which threaten their financial stability and operational continuity. This work aims to offer a proactive cybersecurity approach to safeguard SMEs against these threats. Furthermore, to mitigate these risks, we propose a comprehensive framework of practical and scalable cybersecurity measurements/protocols specifically for SMEs. These measures encompass a spectrum of solutions, from technological fortifications to employee training initiatives and regulatory compliance strategies, in an effort to cultivate resilience and awareness among SMEs. Additionally, we introduce a specially designed a Java-based questionnaire software tool in order to provide an initial framework for essential cybersecurity measures and evaluation for SMEs. This tool covers crucial topics such as social engineering and phishing attempts, implementing antimalware and ransomware defense mechanisms, secure data management and backup strategies and methods for preventing insider threats. By incorporating globally recognized frameworks and standards like ISO/IEC 27001 and NIST guidelines, this questionnaire offers a roadmap for establishing and enhancing cybersecurity measures. 展开更多
关键词 CYBERSECURITY CYBERCRIME SMEs (Small and Medium-Sized enterprises) Risk Management Ransomware PHISHING Social Engineering MALWARE
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Exploration of the Financing Dilemmas of Small and Micro Enterprises and the Paths of Financial Innovation
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作者 Shuhua Zhu 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第3期129-135,共7页
The prioritization of financial infrastructure construction serves as a crucial guarantee for the high-quality development of small and micro enterprises.However,resolving the financing challenges of small and micro e... The prioritization of financial infrastructure construction serves as a crucial guarantee for the high-quality development of small and micro enterprises.However,resolving the financing challenges of small and micro enterprises is not a task to be accomplished overnight.It necessitates the establishment of a long-term mechanism,the acceleration of financial innovation,the gradual enhancement of the vitality of micro-entities,and the creation of a stable and healthy economic development environment.Therefore,the author first analyzes the current financing situation of small and micro enterprises,as well as the problems they face during the process of financial innovation enabling small and micro enterprises to access financing and solve their financing difficulties,such as insufficient technical support,an imperfect risk control system,incomplete information disclosure,and a lack of credit data.Subsequently,targeted paths for financial innovation are proposed,aiming to offer suggestions for solving the financing problems of small and micro enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 Small and micro enterprises FINANCING DILEMMAS Financial innovation PATHS
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How to Solve ESG Global Compliance Issue for Enterprises?
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作者 Zhang Li Zhang Ximeng 《China's Foreign Trade》 2025年第2期32-33,共2页
During the National People's Congress(NPC)and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)in 2025,ESG-related issues have received widespread attention.Several NPC deputies and CPPCC members h... During the National People's Congress(NPC)and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)in 2025,ESG-related issues have received widespread attention.Several NPC deputies and CPPCC members have put forward suggestions on ESG policies,green finance,corporate ESG practices and other topics,aiming to promote China's ESG development to a new stage. 展开更多
关键词 enterprises peoples political consultative conference cppcc CPPCC national peoples congress npc ESG NPC COMPLIANCE green finance
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Investment of Chinese Mining Enterprises in Peru: Opportunities and Challenges
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作者 Qiu Huifang 《China's Foreign Trade》 2025年第5期40-43,共4页
With the sustainable and rapid development of the national economy and the continuous advancement of industrialization,China has become increasingly dependent on imports of important minerals,including copper,iron,sil... With the sustainable and rapid development of the national economy and the continuous advancement of industrialization,China has become increasingly dependent on imports of important minerals,including copper,iron,silver and lithium.Compared with direct imports from abroad,“going global”for FDI can not only guarantee the stability of mineral supply but also improve the added value of products by extending the industrial chain and enhancing discourse power,including pricing power in the industry.Peru’s total mineral reserves rank seventh in the world,making it an important destination for Chinese mining enterprises to invest directly and operate. 展开更多
关键词 Peru extending industrial chain sustainable development Chinese mining enterprises direct imports enhancing discourse powerincluding INVESTMENT INDUSTRIALIZATION
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How Do Chinese Enterprises Achieve Steady Growth in the Construction of the Belt and Road?
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作者 Wan Zewei Liu Wenyu +1 位作者 Wang Yiming Duan Chaoqun 《China's Foreign Trade》 2025年第2期16-19,共4页
In the 12 years since the Belt and Road Initiative was first proposed,many Chinese enterprises have made fruitful achievements in the participating countries of the Belt and Road Initiative.
关键词 Chinese enterprises belt road CONSTRUCTION belt road initiative steady growth participating countries
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State-Owned Enterprises IPD R&D Management Optimization Using Data-Driven Decision-Making Models
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作者 ZHAO Yao ZHOU Wei +1 位作者 DING Hui WANG Tingyong 《Chinese Business Review》 2025年第3期99-108,共10页
In the rapidly evolving technological landscape,state-owned enterprises(SOEs)encounter significant challenges in sustaining their competitiveness through efficient R&D management.Integrated Product Development(IPD... In the rapidly evolving technological landscape,state-owned enterprises(SOEs)encounter significant challenges in sustaining their competitiveness through efficient R&D management.Integrated Product Development(IPD),with its emphasis on cross-functional teamwork,concurrent engineering,and data-driven decision-making,has been widely recognized for enhancing R&D efficiency and product quality.However,the unique characteristics of SOEs pose challenges to the effective implementation of IPD.The advancement of big data and artificial intelligence technologies offers new opportunities for optimizing IPD R&D management through data-driven decision-making models.This paper constructs and validates a data-driven decision-making model tailored to the IPD R&D management of SOEs.By integrating data mining,machine learning,and other advanced analytical techniques,the model serves as a scientific and efficient decision-making tool.It aids SOEs in optimizing R&D resource allocation,shortening product development cycles,reducing R&D costs,and improving product quality and innovation.Moreover,this study contributes to a deeper theoretical understanding of the value of data-driven decision-making in the context of IPD. 展开更多
关键词 state-owned enterprises IPD R&D management data-driven decision-making R&D optimization innovation
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Design and Planning of Physicochemical Laboratories for Food Enterprises
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作者 Zhen ZHAO Peng WAN +2 位作者 Xiaoli WU Yunshuang FU Guoyan WEN 《Asian Agricultural Research》 2025年第4期35-39,共5页
Rational laboratory layout design and scientific management systems are key to improving overall laboratory efficiency and safety,providing a solid foundation and guarantee for the smooth progress of scientific resear... Rational laboratory layout design and scientific management systems are key to improving overall laboratory efficiency and safety,providing a solid foundation and guarantee for the smooth progress of scientific research.This article addresses a series of issues such as low testing efficiency caused by unreasonable laboratory layouts,incomplete or outdated equipment configurations affecting testing accuracy,and safety hazards arising from the lack of effective laboratory management systems.It conducts an in-depth exploration of the design and planning strategies for physicochemical laboratories.By proposing specific designs and guidelines for the location selection,functional zoning,and layout requirements of physicochemical laboratories,the aim is to optimize laboratory space utilization,enhance testing efficiency,and ensure the advancement of equipment configurations and the accuracy of testing precision.Simultaneously,it emphasizes the establishment of an effective laboratory management system to prevent and control safety hazards,safeguarding the lives of laboratory personnel and ensuring stable laboratory operations. 展开更多
关键词 Physicochemical laboratory DESIGN PLANNING Food enterprises
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Research on Tax Planning and Risk Prevention Paths for Multinational Enterprises under the Stricter International Tax Policy Environment
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作者 Jinge Zhang 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第5期110-118,共9页
As global economic integration accelerates,countries are strengthening tax transparency and information exchange.Policies such as the OECD’s BEPS Action Plan,digital services taxes,and a global minimum effective tax ... As global economic integration accelerates,countries are strengthening tax transparency and information exchange.Policies such as the OECD’s BEPS Action Plan,digital services taxes,and a global minimum effective tax rate have been introduced,posing increasingly severe compliance and risk challenges for multinational enterprises.Building on an analysis of the evolution and trends of international tax policy,this paper combines literature review with case study analysis to examine how multinational firms can,on a compliant basis,leverage legislative and policy tools,optimize organizational structures,and arrange transfer pricing to achieve effective tax planning.We then propose an internal control framework encompassing tax risk identification,early warning,and monitoring.Our findings indicate that by dynamically adjusting group structures,judiciously applying double non‐taxation treaties,and deploying digital monitoring systems,enterprises can significantly improve planning efficiency while reducing noncompliance costs.Finally,we offer recommendations for enhancing internal governance,strengthening cross‐border coordination,and responding to policy changes,providing both theoretical guidance and practical reference for the stable development of multinational enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 International tax policy OECD BEPS Multinational enterprises Tax planning Risk prevention
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Research on the Impact of the Digital Economy on the Innovation of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises
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作者 Yun Li Ting Liu Lili He 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第4期172-178,共7页
In the context of the digital economy,digital finance is becoming an important tool and service model to support the technological innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises.However,insufficient awareness among ... In the context of the digital economy,digital finance is becoming an important tool and service model to support the technological innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises.However,insufficient awareness among managers,an imperfect service system,limited supply capacity,and a weak risk prevention and control mechanism have restricted its support effect.To give better play to the role of digital finance,it is necessary to accelerate the construction of a service platform connecting digital finance and technological innovation,promote inclusive development,improve the service system,and strengthen risk supervision.By optimizing resource allocation,enhancing the accuracy and security of services,it can provide strong support for the technological innovation and digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises and promote the high-quality development of digital finance. 展开更多
关键词 Digital economy Small and medium-sized enterprises Technological innovation Digital finance Risk supervision
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Evolutionary Game Analysis of Digital and Intelligent Transformation of Livestock Enterprises
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作者 Weipeng Qiao Hang Guo 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第3期75-81,共7页
The livestock farming is an important pillar of the rural economy in China.To explore the impact of government technical subsidies and pollution penalties on the digital and intelligent transformation of livestock ent... The livestock farming is an important pillar of the rural economy in China.To explore the impact of government technical subsidies and pollution penalties on the digital and intelligent transformation of livestock enterprises,an evolutionary game theoretical model between the government and livestock enterprises is constructed.The interaction mechanism of the game between the government and breeding enterprises is explored,and simulation is conducted.The research results show that the combined strategy of pollution penalties and technical subsidies is the optimal strategy for the government;the system is jointly driven by government subsidies,technical costs of transformation input,public willingness,and enterprise willingness. 展开更多
关键词 GOVERNMENT Livestock enterprises Evolutionary game Willingness constraint
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Research on Engineering Quantity List Pricing and Project Cost Management of Construction Enterprises
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作者 Qinrong Zhan 《Journal of Architectural Research and Development》 2025年第3期136-142,共7页
In the increasingly competitive construction market,the engineering quantity list pricing model,as an important way of project cost management,is of crucial significance for construction enterprises to control costs a... In the increasingly competitive construction market,the engineering quantity list pricing model,as an important way of project cost management,is of crucial significance for construction enterprises to control costs and enhance benefits.This study deeply analyzes the characteristics of engineering quantity list pricing,and elaborates on the dilemmas faced by construction enterprises in project cost control,such as lagging concepts,imperfect mechanisms,weak risk management and control,and lack of construction-stage management.Based on this,from the dimensions of strengthening management and control concepts,improving supervision mechanisms,enhancing risk management and control capabilities,and attaching importance to construction-stage cost management,this study proposes project cost management and control strategies that are in line with the actual situation of construction enterprises,aiming to promote construction enterprises to achieve scientific management and optimization of project costs under the engineering quantity list pricing model. 展开更多
关键词 Engineering quantity List pricing Construction enterprises Cost management
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Research on the Catalytic Role of Technology Services in the Digital Transformation of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
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作者 Xiaojun Min Yuhong Li 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第5期76-86,共11页
This paper focuses on how technology services can help small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)overcome the digital transformation dilemma of“cannot transform(lack of know-how),dare not transform(fear of risk),and ha... This paper focuses on how technology services can help small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)overcome the digital transformation dilemma of“cannot transform(lack of know-how),dare not transform(fear of risk),and have no money to transform(lack of funds).”Using literature analysis and multiple case comparisons,the study summarizes five major categories of technology services:technical support,consulting and planning,training and empowerment,resource integration,and financing connectivity.It constructs a“service–capability–performance”catalytic framework.Tracking of 58 enterprises in the Yangtze River Delta reveals that resource integration contributes the most to digital maturity,with absorptive capacity playing a significant mediating role;the configuration of“high technology services+high absorptive capacity+high environmental dynamism”is a sufficient condition for high transformation performance.Based on these findings,countermeasures are proposed,including improving the technology service system,strengthening government-industry-academia collaboration,and optimizing funding and talent supply,providing replicable experience for SMEs,governments,and technology service institutions. 展开更多
关键词 Technology services Small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs) Digital transformation Resource integration Absorptive capacity
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Oppotunities and Challenges of Chinese Railway Enterprises under the Prabowo Administration
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作者 Pan Yue Wan Zewei 《China's Foreign Trade》 2025年第1期38-40,共3页
In October 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and build a global connectivity partnershi... In October 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized that it is necessary to promote the high-quality development of the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative and build a global connectivity partnership at the third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. 展开更多
关键词 enterprises CONNECTIVITY emphasized
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Research and Countermeasures on Reshaping Organizational Soul and Stimulating Innovation in Chinese High Technology Enterprises from the Perspective of New Quality Productivity
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作者 Qiu Fengcai Li Boliang Qiu Yifu 《Economics World》 2025年第3期262-299,共38页
The new quality productivity is the productivity driving high-tech,which has the ability to empower the future emerging industries with foresight.Therefore,the theoretical perspective of new quality productivity studi... The new quality productivity is the productivity driving high-tech,which has the ability to empower the future emerging industries with foresight.Therefore,the theoretical perspective of new quality productivity studies the soul and countermeasures of Chinese science and technology enterprises has far-reaching theoretical and practical significance.This study primarily focuses on the following three aspects:First,in the digital age,understanding the challenges and issues faced by traditional tech companies due to new quality productivity,exploring organizational innovation mechanisms applicable to tech enterprises to guide their development direction;Second,researching the intrinsic driving relationship between new quality productivity and the organizational innovation capabilities of tech enterprises,redefining the soul of tech enterprise organizations to enhance organizational combat effectiveness,cohesion,and vitality;Finally,using the DT provincial branch as a case study,discussing how new quality productivity shapes the soul of organizational culture in tech enterprises,enhancing organizational capabilities,strengthening internal collaboration,promoting agile,flexible,and efficient operations,and accelerating innovation,efficiency,and value creation in tech enterprises. 展开更多
关键词 new quality productivity organizational innovation driving force science and technology enterprises organizational management innovation
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Research on Integrated Circuit Talent Stability Construction Based on Turnover Attribution in High-Precision, Specialized, and Innovative Enterprises
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作者 Mingjie Cheng Ziying Chen +1 位作者 Xiayuan Huang Zhixin Jian 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第5期87-94,共8页
With the intensifying competition in the integrated circuit(IC)industry,the high turnover rate of integrated circuit engineers has become a prominent issue affecting the technological continuity of high-precision,spec... With the intensifying competition in the integrated circuit(IC)industry,the high turnover rate of integrated circuit engineers has become a prominent issue affecting the technological continuity of high-precision,specialized,and innovative enterprises.As a representative of such enterprises,JL Technology has faced challenges to its R&D efficiency due to talent loss in recent years.This study takes this enterprise as a case to explore feasible paths to reduce turnover rates through optimizing training and career development systems.The research designs a method combining learning maps and talent maps,utilizes a competency model to clarify the direction for engineers’skill improvement,implements talent classification management using a nine-grid model,and achieves personalized training through Individual Development Plans(IDPs).Analysis of the enterprise’s historical data reveals that the main reasons for turnover are unclear career development paths and insufficient resources for skill improvement.After pilot implementation,the turnover rate in core departments decreased by 12%,and employee satisfaction with training increased by 24%.The results indicate that matching systematic talent reviews with dynamic learning resources can effectively enhance engineers’sense of belonging.This study provides a set of highly operational management tools for small and medium-sized high-precision,specialized,and innovative technology enterprises,verifies their applicability in such enterprises,and offers replicable experiences for similar enterprises to optimize their talent strategies[1]. 展开更多
关键词 High-precision specialized and innovative enterprises IC engineers Learning map Talent review Talent map
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China supports foreign-owned enterprises to join in standards development and revision
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《China Standardization》 2025年第2期8-11,共4页
A briefing on policy was held by the State Council Information Office of China on February 20.At the briefing,Zhou Weijun,Director General of the Credit Supervision and Management Department,State Administration for M... A briefing on policy was held by the State Council Information Office of China on February 20.At the briefing,Zhou Weijun,Director General of the Credit Supervision and Management Department,State Administration for Market Regulation(SAMR),expounded the policy on the participation of foreign-owned enterprises in the development and revision of standards for the large-scale equipment upgrade and consumer goods trade-in programs. 展开更多
关键词 OWNED enterprises CREDIT
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The Impact of Bank Credit on the Financing Constraints of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in the Background of Digital Inclusive Finance
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作者 Chaofu Qin Yun Li 《Proceedings of Business and Economic Studies》 2025年第3期182-187,共6页
The rapid development of digital financial inclusion is profoundly changing the financing environment for small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs).As an important driver of economic growth and innovation,SMEs account ... The rapid development of digital financial inclusion is profoundly changing the financing environment for small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs).As an important driver of economic growth and innovation,SMEs account for a significant share of employment and GDP globally.However,the traditional bank credit model has long failed to effectively meet the financing needs of SMEs due to issues such as information asymmetry,high cost,and difficulty in risk assessment,resulting in serious financing constraints.Digital financial inclusion,through technological innovation and big data analysis,has significantly reduced credit costs,alleviated information asymmetry,and provided SMEs with more flexible and efficient financing channels.Research shows that digital financial inclusion can not only ease the financing constraints of SMEs,but also promote their innovation and growth,providing important support for building a more inclusive and sustainable financial ecosystem. 展开更多
关键词 Digital financial inclusion Small and medium-sized enterprises Bank credit Financing constraints
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