The search of highly efficient drugs for overcoming cancer drug resistance continues to be a challenge for scientists.Constructing a metal drug based in situ oxidation-state transition system to disturb the redox bala...The search of highly efficient drugs for overcoming cancer drug resistance continues to be a challenge for scientists.Constructing a metal drug based in situ oxidation-state transition system to disturb the redox balance in cancer cells is a promising approach for overcoming cancer drug resistance.Inspired by natural redox-active copper enzyme centers,we developed a Cu(Ⅰ)-Cu(Ⅱ) in situ transition system in this work.Through atom engineering,we fine-tuned the thermodynamic stability of this system to investigate its anticancer activity.The results indicated that the synthetic Cu(Ⅰ)-Cu(Ⅱ) system could under-go in situ transition in vitro and in vivo,to disrupt the intracellular redox balance and trigger mitochondrial dysfunction and G2/M arrest,leading to apoptosis and overcoming cancer drug resistance.This study presents a feasible way to overcome cancer drug resistance by designing an in situ oxidation-state transition metal drug system.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (21877049,22177038,32171296)Guangdong Natural Science Foundation (2020B1515120043,2022A1515012235)+2 种基金the Major Program for Tackling Key Problems of Industrial Technology in Guangzhou (201902020013)Guangdong Pearl River Talent Program(2017GC010354)the Innovation Team Project in Guangdong Colleges and Universities (2019KCXTD008,2019KTSCX012)
文摘The search of highly efficient drugs for overcoming cancer drug resistance continues to be a challenge for scientists.Constructing a metal drug based in situ oxidation-state transition system to disturb the redox balance in cancer cells is a promising approach for overcoming cancer drug resistance.Inspired by natural redox-active copper enzyme centers,we developed a Cu(Ⅰ)-Cu(Ⅱ) in situ transition system in this work.Through atom engineering,we fine-tuned the thermodynamic stability of this system to investigate its anticancer activity.The results indicated that the synthetic Cu(Ⅰ)-Cu(Ⅱ) system could under-go in situ transition in vitro and in vivo,to disrupt the intracellular redox balance and trigger mitochondrial dysfunction and G2/M arrest,leading to apoptosis and overcoming cancer drug resistance.This study presents a feasible way to overcome cancer drug resistance by designing an in situ oxidation-state transition metal drug system.