One-dimensional perovskites possess unique photoelectric properties that distinguish them from other perovskitetypes, making them a focal point in photoelectric research. In recent years, there has been a significant ...One-dimensional perovskites possess unique photoelectric properties that distinguish them from other perovskitetypes, making them a focal point in photoelectric research. In recent years, there has been a significant surge ininterest surrounding the synthesis and application of one-dimensional anisotropic perovskites, spurred by ad-vancementsin synthesis techniques and notable breakthroughs in novel methodologies and application proper-ties.This article provides a comprehensive review of the progress made in research on one-dimensionalanisotropic perovskites, detailing the synthesis mechanisms and potential pathways for performance enhance-mentin various applications. We highlight the crucial role of controllable synthesis and heterogeneous effect intailoring perovskite properties to boost application efficacy. Initially, this review examines the primary synthesismethods and mechanisms for creating heterogeneously induced one-dimensional anisotropic perovskites, cate-gorizingthem into two main approaches: the classical wet chemical synthesis, which utilizes selective ligands, andthe ligand-free, substrate-assisted method. The precision in controllable synthesis is essential for fabricatingheterogeneous structures, where the synthesized precursor, shape, and surface ligand significantly influence theinterfacial strength of the heterogenic interface. We also discuss the key features that must be improved for high-performanceapplications, exploring how heterogeneous effects can enhance performance and drive the devel-opmentof heterogeneous devices in various applications, such as photodetectors, solar cells, light-emitting di-odes,and photocatalysis. Conclusively, by highlighting the emerging potential and promising opportunitiesoffered by strategic heterogeneous construction, we forecast a dynamic and transformative future for their pro-ductionand application landscapes.展开更多
The Trendelenburg position and reverse Trendelenburg position are frequently employed during lower abdominal surgery to achieve optimal surgical field visualization and complete exposure of the operative site, particu...The Trendelenburg position and reverse Trendelenburg position are frequently employed during lower abdominal surgery to achieve optimal surgical field visualization and complete exposure of the operative site, particularly under pneumoperitoneum conditions. However, these positions can have significant impacts on the patient’s physiological functions. This article overviews the historical background of Trendelenburg position and reverse Trendelenbury position, their effects on various physiological functions, recent advancements in their clinical applications, and strategies for preventing and managing associated complications.展开更多
Carbon-based fiber materials are widely used in aerospace,military,and electronics owing to their outstanding comprehensive properties.However,the high degree of crystallization and chemical inertness of their surface...Carbon-based fiber materials are widely used in aerospace,military,and electronics owing to their outstanding comprehensive properties.However,the high degree of crystallization and chemical inertness of their surfaces impede the coloring of such materials by traditional dyeing methods,thereby limiting their application in a broader field.Exploring advanced micro/nano-processing technology for colored carbon-based fiber materials has become a growing interdisciplinary research area in recent years.Therefore,this review comprehensively discusses the structure‒color‒function relationships of carbon-based fiber materials.The structure of carbon-based fiber materials and their properties responsible for challenges in coloring by traditional dyeing methods are discussed.Moreover,the color-generating mechanisms underlying the display of structural colors by living organisms due to fundamental optical phenomena,including thin/multilayer-film interference,diffraction grating,scattering,and photonic crystals,are described.Furthermore,recent progress in bio-inspirated colored carbon-based fiber materials prepared via advanced micro/nanoscale manufacturing strategies is reviewed.In addition,emerging applications of colored carbon-based fiber materials in various fields are presented.Finally,the possible challenges and future directions for the design,large-scale production,and application of colored carbon-based fibermaterials and their composites are discussed,aiming to promote the material design of innovative next-generation systems and research in the advanced material and related engineering fields.展开更多
The fact that InN has a direct bandgap of 0.75eV enables InN-based nitrides devices to cover the wavelength range from UV region to 1.8μm, therefore, emerging as a new material system for optical communication applic...The fact that InN has a direct bandgap of 0.75eV enables InN-based nitrides devices to cover the wavelength range from UV region to 1.8μm, therefore, emerging as a new material system for optical communication applications.展开更多
Low-dimensional black phosphorus(BP)is a class of nanomaterial derived from layered semiconductor BP which has gained tremendous attention in a variety of fields,owing to its uncommon structural features and appealing...Low-dimensional black phosphorus(BP)is a class of nanomaterial derived from layered semiconductor BP which has gained tremendous attention in a variety of fields,owing to its uncommon structural features and appealing physical properties.More surprisingly,it has addressed current biomedical obstacles due to its orthorhombic puckered honeycomb crystal structure and unique properties such as tunable direct-bandgap,high carrier mobility,and exceptional photo-responsiveness.However,few reviews have focused on the interactions of low-dimensional BP’s physical properties with its biomedical performances.Herein,we discuss the physical properties of low-dimensional BP and potential biomedical applications associated with these physical properties.Moreover,different preparation methods,surface modification techniques,and future challenges,as well as future outlooks,are presented.This comprehensive review will provide a clear understanding of the relationship between lowdimensional BP’s physical properties and biomedical performances,with the ultimate goal of better knowledge of utilizing BP.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22272065)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20211530)+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JUSRP62218)the Key Research and Development Special Project of Yi'chun City,Jiangxi Province,China(2023ZDYFZX06).
文摘One-dimensional perovskites possess unique photoelectric properties that distinguish them from other perovskitetypes, making them a focal point in photoelectric research. In recent years, there has been a significant surge ininterest surrounding the synthesis and application of one-dimensional anisotropic perovskites, spurred by ad-vancementsin synthesis techniques and notable breakthroughs in novel methodologies and application proper-ties.This article provides a comprehensive review of the progress made in research on one-dimensionalanisotropic perovskites, detailing the synthesis mechanisms and potential pathways for performance enhance-mentin various applications. We highlight the crucial role of controllable synthesis and heterogeneous effect intailoring perovskite properties to boost application efficacy. Initially, this review examines the primary synthesismethods and mechanisms for creating heterogeneously induced one-dimensional anisotropic perovskites, cate-gorizingthem into two main approaches: the classical wet chemical synthesis, which utilizes selective ligands, andthe ligand-free, substrate-assisted method. The precision in controllable synthesis is essential for fabricatingheterogeneous structures, where the synthesized precursor, shape, and surface ligand significantly influence theinterfacial strength of the heterogenic interface. We also discuss the key features that must be improved for high-performanceapplications, exploring how heterogeneous effects can enhance performance and drive the devel-opmentof heterogeneous devices in various applications, such as photodetectors, solar cells, light-emitting di-odes,and photocatalysis. Conclusively, by highlighting the emerging potential and promising opportunitiesoffered by strategic heterogeneous construction, we forecast a dynamic and transformative future for their pro-ductionand application landscapes.
基金This study was supported by 2021 Jiaxing Key Discipline of Medicine(2021-GFXK-01).
文摘The Trendelenburg position and reverse Trendelenburg position are frequently employed during lower abdominal surgery to achieve optimal surgical field visualization and complete exposure of the operative site, particularly under pneumoperitoneum conditions. However, these positions can have significant impacts on the patient’s physiological functions. This article overviews the historical background of Trendelenburg position and reverse Trendelenbury position, their effects on various physiological functions, recent advancements in their clinical applications, and strategies for preventing and managing associated complications.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:52373085Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province,Grant/Award Number:2023AFB828+2 种基金Innovative Team Program of Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province,Grant/Award Number:2023AFA027Open Fund for Hubei Key Laboratory of Digital Textile Equipment,Grant/Award Number:DTL 2023022Open Fund for National Local Joint Laboratory for Advanced Textile Processing and Clean Production,Grant/Award Number:17。
文摘Carbon-based fiber materials are widely used in aerospace,military,and electronics owing to their outstanding comprehensive properties.However,the high degree of crystallization and chemical inertness of their surfaces impede the coloring of such materials by traditional dyeing methods,thereby limiting their application in a broader field.Exploring advanced micro/nano-processing technology for colored carbon-based fiber materials has become a growing interdisciplinary research area in recent years.Therefore,this review comprehensively discusses the structure‒color‒function relationships of carbon-based fiber materials.The structure of carbon-based fiber materials and their properties responsible for challenges in coloring by traditional dyeing methods are discussed.Moreover,the color-generating mechanisms underlying the display of structural colors by living organisms due to fundamental optical phenomena,including thin/multilayer-film interference,diffraction grating,scattering,and photonic crystals,are described.Furthermore,recent progress in bio-inspirated colored carbon-based fiber materials prepared via advanced micro/nanoscale manufacturing strategies is reviewed.In addition,emerging applications of colored carbon-based fiber materials in various fields are presented.Finally,the possible challenges and future directions for the design,large-scale production,and application of colored carbon-based fibermaterials and their composites are discussed,aiming to promote the material design of innovative next-generation systems and research in the advanced material and related engineering fields.
文摘The fact that InN has a direct bandgap of 0.75eV enables InN-based nitrides devices to cover the wavelength range from UV region to 1.8μm, therefore, emerging as a new material system for optical communication applications.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2020YFA0210800)the Major Project of Science and Technology of Fujian Province(2020HZ06006)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22027805,21804068,U21A20377 and 21874024)the joint re-search projects of Health and Education Commission of Fujian Province(No.2019-WJ-20)the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province(No.2020J02012)。
文摘Low-dimensional black phosphorus(BP)is a class of nanomaterial derived from layered semiconductor BP which has gained tremendous attention in a variety of fields,owing to its uncommon structural features and appealing physical properties.More surprisingly,it has addressed current biomedical obstacles due to its orthorhombic puckered honeycomb crystal structure and unique properties such as tunable direct-bandgap,high carrier mobility,and exceptional photo-responsiveness.However,few reviews have focused on the interactions of low-dimensional BP’s physical properties with its biomedical performances.Herein,we discuss the physical properties of low-dimensional BP and potential biomedical applications associated with these physical properties.Moreover,different preparation methods,surface modification techniques,and future challenges,as well as future outlooks,are presented.This comprehensive review will provide a clear understanding of the relationship between lowdimensional BP’s physical properties and biomedical performances,with the ultimate goal of better knowledge of utilizing BP.
