This study proposes a multi-objective optimization framework for electric winches in fiber-reinforced plastic(FRP)fishing vessels to address critical limitations of conventional designs,including excessive weight,mate...This study proposes a multi-objective optimization framework for electric winches in fiber-reinforced plastic(FRP)fishing vessels to address critical limitations of conventional designs,including excessive weight,material inefficiency,and performance redundancy.By integrating surrogate modeling techniques with a multi-objective genetic algorithm(MOGA),we have developed a systematic approach that encompasses parametric modeling,finite element analysis under extreme operational conditions,and multi-fidelity performance evaluation.Through a 10-t electric winch case study,the methodology’s effectiveness is demonstrated via parametric characterization of structural integrity,stiffness behavior,and mass distribution.The comparative analysis identified optimal surrogate models for predicting key performance metrics,which enabled the construction of a robust multi-objective optimization model.The MOGA-derived Pareto solutions produced a design configuration achieving 7.86%mass reduction,2.01%safety factor improvement,and 23.97%deformation mitigation.Verification analysis confirmed the optimization scheme’s reliability in balancing conflicting design requirements.This research establishes a generalized framework for marine deck machinery modernization,particularly addressing the structural compatibility challenges in FRP vessel retrofitting.The proposed methodology demonstrates significant potential for facilitating sustainable upgrades of fishing vessel equipment through systematic performance optimization.展开更多
为减小重载升沉补偿绞车的体积和转动惯量,提出一种壳动双排柱塞多作用内曲线径向柱塞马达。首先,基于无脉动副角分配方法对马达导轨曲线进行设计;随后,利用Simcenter 3D Motion与AMESim软件构建双马达机械-液压联合仿真模型。仿真结果...为减小重载升沉补偿绞车的体积和转动惯量,提出一种壳动双排柱塞多作用内曲线径向柱塞马达。首先,基于无脉动副角分配方法对马达导轨曲线进行设计;随后,利用Simcenter 3D Motion与AMESim软件构建双马达机械-液压联合仿真模型。仿真结果与理论分析基本吻合,表明马达输出特性符合预期设计目标,同时有效减小了绞车体积和转动惯量。最后,进一步针对相邻马达轴向错位安装角度及柱塞泄漏间隙对输出性能的影响开展仿真分析。相关结论可为升沉补偿绞车的工程设计与优化提供参考。展开更多
Surface nanopatterning of semiconductor optoelectronic devices is a powerful way to improve their quality and performance.However,photoelectric devices’inherent stress sensitivity and inevitable warpage pose a huge c...Surface nanopatterning of semiconductor optoelectronic devices is a powerful way to improve their quality and performance.However,photoelectric devices’inherent stress sensitivity and inevitable warpage pose a huge challenge on fabricating nanostructures large-scale.Electric-driven flexible-roller nanoimprint lithography for nanopatterning the optoelectronic wafer is proposed in this study.The flexible nanoimprint template twining around a roller is continuously released and recovered,controlled by the roller’s simple motion.The electric field applied to the template and substrate provides the driving force.The contact line of the template and the substrate gradually moves with the roller to enable scanning and adapting to the entire warped substrate,under the electric field.In addition,the driving force generated from electric field is applied to the surface of substrate,so that the substrate is free from external pressure.Furthermore,liquid resist completely fills in microcavities on the template by powerful electric field force,to ensure the fidelity of the nanostructures.The proposed nanoimprint technology is validated on the prototype.Finally,nano-grating structures are fabricated on a gallium nitride light-emitting diode chip adopting the solution,achieving polarization of the light source.展开更多
基金supported by the Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province(No.LGN22E050005).
文摘This study proposes a multi-objective optimization framework for electric winches in fiber-reinforced plastic(FRP)fishing vessels to address critical limitations of conventional designs,including excessive weight,material inefficiency,and performance redundancy.By integrating surrogate modeling techniques with a multi-objective genetic algorithm(MOGA),we have developed a systematic approach that encompasses parametric modeling,finite element analysis under extreme operational conditions,and multi-fidelity performance evaluation.Through a 10-t electric winch case study,the methodology’s effectiveness is demonstrated via parametric characterization of structural integrity,stiffness behavior,and mass distribution.The comparative analysis identified optimal surrogate models for predicting key performance metrics,which enabled the construction of a robust multi-objective optimization model.The MOGA-derived Pareto solutions produced a design configuration achieving 7.86%mass reduction,2.01%safety factor improvement,and 23.97%deformation mitigation.Verification analysis confirmed the optimization scheme’s reliability in balancing conflicting design requirements.This research establishes a generalized framework for marine deck machinery modernization,particularly addressing the structural compatibility challenges in FRP vessel retrofitting.The proposed methodology demonstrates significant potential for facilitating sustainable upgrades of fishing vessel equipment through systematic performance optimization.
文摘为减小重载升沉补偿绞车的体积和转动惯量,提出一种壳动双排柱塞多作用内曲线径向柱塞马达。首先,基于无脉动副角分配方法对马达导轨曲线进行设计;随后,利用Simcenter 3D Motion与AMESim软件构建双马达机械-液压联合仿真模型。仿真结果与理论分析基本吻合,表明马达输出特性符合预期设计目标,同时有效减小了绞车体积和转动惯量。最后,进一步针对相邻马达轴向错位安装角度及柱塞泄漏间隙对输出性能的影响开展仿真分析。相关结论可为升沉补偿绞车的工程设计与优化提供参考。
基金financed by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52025055 and 5227050783)。
文摘Surface nanopatterning of semiconductor optoelectronic devices is a powerful way to improve their quality and performance.However,photoelectric devices’inherent stress sensitivity and inevitable warpage pose a huge challenge on fabricating nanostructures large-scale.Electric-driven flexible-roller nanoimprint lithography for nanopatterning the optoelectronic wafer is proposed in this study.The flexible nanoimprint template twining around a roller is continuously released and recovered,controlled by the roller’s simple motion.The electric field applied to the template and substrate provides the driving force.The contact line of the template and the substrate gradually moves with the roller to enable scanning and adapting to the entire warped substrate,under the electric field.In addition,the driving force generated from electric field is applied to the surface of substrate,so that the substrate is free from external pressure.Furthermore,liquid resist completely fills in microcavities on the template by powerful electric field force,to ensure the fidelity of the nanostructures.The proposed nanoimprint technology is validated on the prototype.Finally,nano-grating structures are fabricated on a gallium nitride light-emitting diode chip adopting the solution,achieving polarization of the light source.
