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Ammonia-induced lysosomal and mitochondrial damage:a novel perspective on T cell-based cancer immunotherapy
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作者 Jianqiao Shentu Hening Xu Feng Zhu 《Journal of the National Cancer Center》 2025年第2期105-107,共3页
Metabolic reprogramming is a critical process in the activation and function of immune cells,wherein changes in metabolites and enzymes regulate the phenotype and function of immune cells by modulating en-ergy metabol... Metabolic reprogramming is a critical process in the activation and function of immune cells,wherein changes in metabolites and enzymes regulate the phenotype and function of immune cells by modulating en-ergy metabolic pathways and signaling cascades.1 In the realm of cancer immunotherapy,metabolic interventions in immune cells have demon-strated potential to enhance therapeutic efficacy.For instance,Minogue et al.2 found that glutaric acid from tryptophan metabolism can mod-ulate the antitumor T cell response by affecting pyruvate metabolism and𝛼-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases.The adjustment of glutaric acid levels in CD8^(+)T cells has been shown to promote central memory T cell development,reduce exhaustion markers,and enhance cell death. 展开更多
关键词 tryptophan metabolism metabolites enzymes glutaric acid immune cells cancer immunotherapymetabolic interventions immune cells antitumor t cell respon enhance therapeutic efficacyfor metabolic reprogramming
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