Accurate determination of crack opening stress is of central importance to fatigue crack growth analysis and life prediction based on the crack-closure model. This paper studies the crack opening behavior for center- ...Accurate determination of crack opening stress is of central importance to fatigue crack growth analysis and life prediction based on the crack-closure model. This paper studies the crack opening behavior for center- and edge-crack tension specimens. It is found that the crack opening stress is affected by the crack tip element. By taking the crack tip element into account, a modified crack opening stress equation is given for the center-crack tension specimen. Crack surface displace- ment equations for an edge crack in a semi-infinite plate under remote uniform tension and partially distributed pressure are derived by using the weight function method. Based on these displacements, a crack opening stress equation for an edge crack in a semi-infinite plate under uniform tension has been developed. The study shows that the crack opening stress is geometry-dependent, and the weight function method provides an effective and reliable tool to deal with such geometry depen- dence.展开更多
The problem involving an edge-crack in a rectangular material under the anti-plane mechanical loading and in-plane electric loading is analyzed under the impermeable conditions. By using the series expansion, the gene...The problem involving an edge-crack in a rectangular material under the anti-plane mechanical loading and in-plane electric loading is analyzed under the impermeable conditions. By using the series expansion, the general solutions of electromechanical fields are obtained, which satisfied both governing equations and crack sufrace boundary conditions, and the unknown constants in which can be obtained by the boundary collocation method. Numerical results are given to show the effect of electromechanical interaction on energy release rate.展开更多
文摘Accurate determination of crack opening stress is of central importance to fatigue crack growth analysis and life prediction based on the crack-closure model. This paper studies the crack opening behavior for center- and edge-crack tension specimens. It is found that the crack opening stress is affected by the crack tip element. By taking the crack tip element into account, a modified crack opening stress equation is given for the center-crack tension specimen. Crack surface displace- ment equations for an edge crack in a semi-infinite plate under remote uniform tension and partially distributed pressure are derived by using the weight function method. Based on these displacements, a crack opening stress equation for an edge crack in a semi-infinite plate under uniform tension has been developed. The study shows that the crack opening stress is geometry-dependent, and the weight function method provides an effective and reliable tool to deal with such geometry depen- dence.
文摘The problem involving an edge-crack in a rectangular material under the anti-plane mechanical loading and in-plane electric loading is analyzed under the impermeable conditions. By using the series expansion, the general solutions of electromechanical fields are obtained, which satisfied both governing equations and crack sufrace boundary conditions, and the unknown constants in which can be obtained by the boundary collocation method. Numerical results are given to show the effect of electromechanical interaction on energy release rate.