目的:研究microRNA 203(miR-203)对胃癌EIF5A2表达的影响,为进一步阐明miR-203与胃癌的关系提供理论基础。方法:分别应用免疫荧光化学和免疫组织化学检测胃癌细胞和组织中EIF5A2的表达;脂质体miR-203转染干预胃癌细胞后,Real time PCR和...目的:研究microRNA 203(miR-203)对胃癌EIF5A2表达的影响,为进一步阐明miR-203与胃癌的关系提供理论基础。方法:分别应用免疫荧光化学和免疫组织化学检测胃癌细胞和组织中EIF5A2的表达;脂质体miR-203转染干预胃癌细胞后,Real time PCR和Western blot检测细胞中EIF5A2 mRNA和蛋白的表达情况。结果:胃癌细胞株SGC7901胞浆中大量表达EIF5A2蛋白,而细胞核中表达较少;胃癌组织中EIF5A2的表达量明显升高;EIF5A2的表达在脂质体miR-203转染干预胃癌细胞后明显受到抑制。结论:胃癌细胞和组织中存在EIF5A2的表达,且miR-203显著抑制了EIF5A2的表达。展开更多
AIM: To elucidate the potential biological role of mi R-30 b in gastric cancer and investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms of mi R-30 b to inhibit metastasis of gastric cancer cells.METHODS: The expression of ...AIM: To elucidate the potential biological role of mi R-30 b in gastric cancer and investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms of mi R-30 b to inhibit metastasis of gastric cancer cells.METHODS: The expression of mi R-30 b was detected in gastric cancer cell lines and samples by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. CCK-8 assays were conducted to explore the impact of mi R-30 b overexpression on the proliferation of gastric cancer cells. Flow cytometry was used to examine the effect of mi R-30 b on the apoptosis. Transwell test was used for the migration and invasion assays. Luciferase reporter assays and Western blot were employed to validate regulation of putative target of mi R-30 b.RESULTS: The results showed that mi R-30 b was downregulated in gastric cancer tissues and cancer cell lines and functioned as a tumor suppressor. Overexpression of mi R-30 b promoted cell apoptosis,and suppressed proliferation,migration and invasion of the gastric cancer cell lines AGS and MGC803. Bioinformatic analysis identified the 3'-untranslated region of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2(EIF5A2) as a putative binding site of mi R-30 b. Luciferase reporter assays and Western blot analysis confirmed the EIF5A2 gene as a target of mi R-30 b. Moreover,expression levels of theEIF5A2 targets E-cadherin and Vimentin were altered following transfection of mi R-30 b mimics.CONCLUSION: Our findings describe a link between mi R-30 b and EIF5A2,which plays an important role in mediating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.展开更多
目的运用CRISPR/Cas9技术构建EIF5A2基因敲除Cal27细胞系,观察EIF5A2在口腔鳞状细胞癌增殖与迁移中的作用。方法根据EIF5A2基因结构域,设计2个CRISPR靶向位点,利用pGL3-U6-sgRNA-PGK-puromycin构建2个导向RNA(sgRNA)质粒。将sgRNA质粒与...目的运用CRISPR/Cas9技术构建EIF5A2基因敲除Cal27细胞系,观察EIF5A2在口腔鳞状细胞癌增殖与迁移中的作用。方法根据EIF5A2基因结构域,设计2个CRISPR靶向位点,利用pGL3-U6-sgRNA-PGK-puromycin构建2个导向RNA(sgRNA)质粒。将sgRNA质粒与pST1374-NLS-flag-linker-Cas9共转染至Cal27细胞中,用嘌呤霉素和杀稻瘟菌素筛选,并挑取单克隆。将单克隆细胞的DNA进行目的片段扩增,经凝胶电泳及测序鉴定后筛选出大片段敲除细胞株Cal27-2C5及碱基突变株Cal27-2D1。real time PCR及WesternBlot鉴定两株细胞系中EIF5A2的表达情况。用Transwell实验及CCK8分别检测EIF5A2敲除对Cal27细胞的体外迁移能力及体外增殖能力的影响。结果与对照组相比,Cal27-2C5及Cal27-2D1细胞株中EIF5A2在mRNA水平上表达均明显降低。在蛋白水平上,Cal27-2C5及Cal27-2D1细胞株中EIF5A2蛋白均基本不表达。敲除EIF5A2可明显降低Cal27细胞的体外迁移能力,而对Cal27细胞体外增殖能力没有明显影响。结论成功构建EIF5A2基因敲除Cal27细胞株Cal27-2C5和Cal27-2D1,并初步验证EIF5A2可以影响Cal27细胞的体外迁移能力。展开更多
基金Supported by Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation of China,No.7132209The Capital Health Research and Development of Special,No.2014-3-4014
文摘AIM: To elucidate the potential biological role of mi R-30 b in gastric cancer and investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms of mi R-30 b to inhibit metastasis of gastric cancer cells.METHODS: The expression of mi R-30 b was detected in gastric cancer cell lines and samples by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. CCK-8 assays were conducted to explore the impact of mi R-30 b overexpression on the proliferation of gastric cancer cells. Flow cytometry was used to examine the effect of mi R-30 b on the apoptosis. Transwell test was used for the migration and invasion assays. Luciferase reporter assays and Western blot were employed to validate regulation of putative target of mi R-30 b.RESULTS: The results showed that mi R-30 b was downregulated in gastric cancer tissues and cancer cell lines and functioned as a tumor suppressor. Overexpression of mi R-30 b promoted cell apoptosis,and suppressed proliferation,migration and invasion of the gastric cancer cell lines AGS and MGC803. Bioinformatic analysis identified the 3'-untranslated region of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A2(EIF5A2) as a putative binding site of mi R-30 b. Luciferase reporter assays and Western blot analysis confirmed the EIF5A2 gene as a target of mi R-30 b. Moreover,expression levels of theEIF5A2 targets E-cadherin and Vimentin were altered following transfection of mi R-30 b mimics.CONCLUSION: Our findings describe a link between mi R-30 b and EIF5A2,which plays an important role in mediating epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
文摘目的运用CRISPR/Cas9技术构建EIF5A2基因敲除Cal27细胞系,观察EIF5A2在口腔鳞状细胞癌增殖与迁移中的作用。方法根据EIF5A2基因结构域,设计2个CRISPR靶向位点,利用pGL3-U6-sgRNA-PGK-puromycin构建2个导向RNA(sgRNA)质粒。将sgRNA质粒与pST1374-NLS-flag-linker-Cas9共转染至Cal27细胞中,用嘌呤霉素和杀稻瘟菌素筛选,并挑取单克隆。将单克隆细胞的DNA进行目的片段扩增,经凝胶电泳及测序鉴定后筛选出大片段敲除细胞株Cal27-2C5及碱基突变株Cal27-2D1。real time PCR及WesternBlot鉴定两株细胞系中EIF5A2的表达情况。用Transwell实验及CCK8分别检测EIF5A2敲除对Cal27细胞的体外迁移能力及体外增殖能力的影响。结果与对照组相比,Cal27-2C5及Cal27-2D1细胞株中EIF5A2在mRNA水平上表达均明显降低。在蛋白水平上,Cal27-2C5及Cal27-2D1细胞株中EIF5A2蛋白均基本不表达。敲除EIF5A2可明显降低Cal27细胞的体外迁移能力,而对Cal27细胞体外增殖能力没有明显影响。结论成功构建EIF5A2基因敲除Cal27细胞株Cal27-2C5和Cal27-2D1,并初步验证EIF5A2可以影响Cal27细胞的体外迁移能力。
