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Cat Swarm Algorithm Generated Based on Genetic Programming Framework Applied in Digital Watermarking
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作者 Shu-Chuan Chu Libin Fu +2 位作者 Jeng-Shyang Pan Xingsi Xue Min Liu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2025年第5期3135-3163,共29页
Evolutionary algorithms have been extensively utilized in practical applications.However,manually designed population updating formulas are inherently prone to the subjective influence of the designer.Genetic programm... Evolutionary algorithms have been extensively utilized in practical applications.However,manually designed population updating formulas are inherently prone to the subjective influence of the designer.Genetic programming(GP),characterized by its tree-based solution structure,is a widely adopted technique for optimizing the structure of mathematical models tailored to real-world problems.This paper introduces a GP-based framework(GPEAs)for the autonomous generation of update formulas,aiming to reduce human intervention.Partial modifications to tree-based GP have been instigated,encompassing adjustments to its initialization process and fundamental update operations such as crossover and mutation within the algorithm.By designing suitable function sets and terminal sets tailored to the selected evolutionary algorithm,and ultimately derive an improved update formula.The Cat Swarm Optimization Algorithm(CSO)is chosen as a case study,and the GP-EAs is employed to regenerate the speed update formulas of the CSO.To validate the feasibility of the GP-EAs,the comprehensive performance of the enhanced algorithm(GP-CSO)was evaluated on the CEC2017 benchmark suite.Furthermore,GP-CSO is applied to deduce suitable embedding factors,thereby improving the robustness of the digital watermarking process.The experimental results indicate that the update formulas generated through training with GP-EAs possess excellent performance scalability and practical application proficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Cat swarm algorithm genetic programming digital watermarking update mode mode generation framework
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Solution for integer linear bilevel programming problems using orthogonal genetic algorithm 被引量:10
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作者 Hong Li Li Zhang Yongchang Jiao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2014年第3期443-451,共9页
An integer linear bilevel programming problem is firstly transformed into a binary linear bilevel programming problem, and then converted into a single-level binary implicit programming. An orthogonal genetic algorith... An integer linear bilevel programming problem is firstly transformed into a binary linear bilevel programming problem, and then converted into a single-level binary implicit programming. An orthogonal genetic algorithm is developed for solving the binary linear implicit programming problem based on the orthogonal design. The orthogonal design with the factor analysis, an experimental design method is applied to the genetic algorithm to make the algorithm more robust, statistical y sound and quickly convergent. A crossover operator formed by the orthogonal array and the factor analysis is presented. First, this crossover operator can generate a smal but representative sample of points as offspring. After al of the better genes of these offspring are selected, a best combination among these offspring is then generated. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 integer linear bilevel programming problem integer optimization genetic algorithm orthogonal experiment design
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Improved genetic algorithm for nonlinear programming problems 被引量:8
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作者 Kezong Tang Jingyu Yang +1 位作者 Haiyan Chen Shang Gao 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第3期540-546,共7页
An improved genetic algorithm(IGA) based on a novel selection strategy to handle nonlinear programming problems is proposed.Each individual in selection process is represented as a three-dimensional feature vector w... An improved genetic algorithm(IGA) based on a novel selection strategy to handle nonlinear programming problems is proposed.Each individual in selection process is represented as a three-dimensional feature vector which is composed of objective function value,the degree of constraints violations and the number of constraints violations.It is easy to distinguish excellent individuals from general individuals by using an individuals' feature vector.Additionally,a local search(LS) process is incorporated into selection operation so as to find feasible solutions located in the neighboring areas of some infeasible solutions.The combination of IGA and LS should offer the advantage of both the quality of solutions and diversity of solutions.Experimental results over a set of benchmark problems demonstrate that IGA has better performance than other algorithms. 展开更多
关键词 genetic algorithm(GA) nonlinear programming problem constraint handling non-dominated solution optimization problem.
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A POLYNOMIAL PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR INTERIOR-POINT ALGORITHM FOR CONVEX QUADRATIC PROGRAMMING 被引量:4
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作者 余谦 黄崇超 江燕 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2006年第2期265-270,共6页
This article presents a polynomial predictor-corrector interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic programming based on a modified predictor-corrector interior-point algorithm. In this algorithm, there is only one c... This article presents a polynomial predictor-corrector interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic programming based on a modified predictor-corrector interior-point algorithm. In this algorithm, there is only one corrector step after each predictor step, where Step 2 is a predictor step and Step 4 is a corrector step in the algorithm. In the algorithm, the predictor step decreases the dual gap as much as possible in a wider neighborhood of the central path and the corrector step draws iteration points back to a narrower neighborhood and make a reduction for the dual gap. It is shown that the algorithm has O(√nL) iteration complexity which is the best result for convex quadratic programming so far. 展开更多
关键词 Convex quadratic programming PREDICTOR-CORRECTOR interior-point algorithm
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Exponential distribution-based genetic algorithm for solving mixed-integer bilevel programming problems 被引量:4
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作者 Li Hecheng Wang Yuping 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2008年第6期1157-1164,共8页
Two classes of mixed-integer nonlinear bilevel programming problems are discussed. One is that the follower's functions are separable with respect to the follower's variables, and the other is that the follower's f... Two classes of mixed-integer nonlinear bilevel programming problems are discussed. One is that the follower's functions are separable with respect to the follower's variables, and the other is that the follower's functions are convex if the follower's variables are not restricted to integers. A genetic algorithm based on an exponential distribution is proposed for the aforementioned problems. First, for each fixed leader's variable x, it is proved that the optimal solution y of the follower's mixed-integer programming can be obtained by solving associated relaxed problems, and according to the convexity of the functions involved, a simplified branch and bound approach is given to solve the follower's programming for the second class of problems. Furthermore, based on an exponential distribution with a parameter λ, a new crossover operator is designed in which the best individuals are used to generate better offspring of crossover. The simulation results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is efficient and robust. 展开更多
关键词 mixed-integer nonlinear bilevel programming genetic algorithm exponential distribution optimalsolutions
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Orthogonal genetic algorithm for solving quadratic bilevel programming problems 被引量:4
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作者 Hong Li Yongchang Jiao Li Zhang 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第5期763-770,共8页
A quadratic bilevel programming problem is transformed into a single level complementarity slackness problem by applying Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions.To cope with the complementarity constraints,a binary encod... A quadratic bilevel programming problem is transformed into a single level complementarity slackness problem by applying Karush-Kuhn-Tucker(KKT) conditions.To cope with the complementarity constraints,a binary encoding scheme is adopted for KKT multipliers,and then the complementarity slackness problem is simplified to successive quadratic programming problems,which can be solved by many algorithms available.Based on 0-1 binary encoding,an orthogonal genetic algorithm,in which the orthogonal experimental design with both two-level orthogonal array and factor analysis is used as crossover operator,is proposed.Numerical experiments on 10 benchmark examples show that the orthogonal genetic algorithm can find global optimal solutions of quadratic bilevel programming problems with high accuracy in a small number of iterations. 展开更多
关键词 orthogonal genetic algorithm quadratic bilevel programming problem Karush-Kuhn-Tucker conditions orthogonal experimental design global optimal solution.
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Automatic Algorithm Programming Model Based on the Improved Morgan's Refinement Calculus 被引量:5
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作者 ZUO Zhengkang HU Ying +2 位作者 HUANG Qing WANG Yuan WANG Changjing 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2022年第5期405-414,共10页
The automatic algorithm programming model can increase the dependability and efficiency of algorithm program development,including specification generation,program refinement,and formal verification.However,the existi... The automatic algorithm programming model can increase the dependability and efficiency of algorithm program development,including specification generation,program refinement,and formal verification.However,the existing model has two flaws:incompleteness of program refinement and inadequate automation of formal verification.This paper proposes an automatic algorithm programming model based on the improved Morgan’s refinement calculus.It extends the Morgan’s refinement calculus rules and designs the C++generation system for realizing the complete process of refinement.Meanwhile,the automation tools VCG(Verification Condition Generator)and Isabelle are used to improve the automation of formal verification.An example of a stock’s maximum income demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed model.Furthermore,the proposed model has some relevance for automatic software generation. 展开更多
关键词 automatic algorithm programming model program refinement VCG ISABELLE Morgan’s refinement calculus
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Random Fuzzy Chance-constrained Programming Based on Adaptive Chaos Quantum Honey Bee Algorithm and Robustness Analysis 被引量:3
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作者 Han Xue Xun Li Hong-Xu Ma College of Electromechanical Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, PRC 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2010年第1期115-122,共8页
This paper proposes an adaptive chaos quantum honey bee algorithm (CQHBA) for solving chance-constrained program- ming in random fuzzy environment based on random fuzzy simulations. Random fuzzy simulation is design... This paper proposes an adaptive chaos quantum honey bee algorithm (CQHBA) for solving chance-constrained program- ming in random fuzzy environment based on random fuzzy simulations. Random fuzzy simulation is designed to estimate the chance of a random fuzzy event and the optimistic value to a random fuzzy variable. In CQHBA, each bee carries a group of quantum bits representing a solution. Chaos optimization searches space around the selected best-so-far food source. In the marriage process, random interferential discrete quantum crossover is done between selected drones and the queen. Gaussian quantum mutation is used to keep the diversity of whole population. New methods of computing quantum rotation angles are designed based on grads. A proof of con- vergence for CQHBA is developed and a theoretical analysis of the computational overhead for the algorithm is presented. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate its superiority in robustness and stability, efficiency of computational complexity, success rate, and accuracy of solution quality. CQHBA is manifested to be highly robust under various conditions and capable of handling most random fuzzy programmings with any parameter settings, variable initializations, system tolerance and confidence level, perturbations, and noises. 展开更多
关键词 Honey bee algorithm random fuzzy programming quantum computation chaos optimization ROBUSTNESS
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Primal-Dual Interior-Point Algorithms with Dynamic Step-Size Based on Kernel Functions for Linear Programming 被引量:3
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作者 钱忠根 白延琴 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2005年第5期391-396,共6页
In this paper, primal-dual interior-point algorithm with dynamic step size is implemented for linear programming (LP) problems. The algorithms are based on a few kernel functions, including both serf-regular functio... In this paper, primal-dual interior-point algorithm with dynamic step size is implemented for linear programming (LP) problems. The algorithms are based on a few kernel functions, including both serf-regular functions and non-serf-regular ones. The dynamic step size is compared with fixed step size for the algorithms in inner iteration of Newton step. Numerical tests show that the algorithms with dynaraic step size are more efficient than those with fixed step size. 展开更多
关键词 linear programming (LP) interior-point algorithm small-update method large-update method.
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An Exact Virtual Network Embedding Algorithm Based on Integer Linear Programming for Virtual Network Request with Location Constraint 被引量:3
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作者 Zeheng Yang Yongan Guo 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第8期177-183,共7页
Network virtualization is known as a promising technology to tackle the ossification of current Internet and will play an important role in the future network area. Virtual network embedding(VNE) is a key issue in net... Network virtualization is known as a promising technology to tackle the ossification of current Internet and will play an important role in the future network area. Virtual network embedding(VNE) is a key issue in network virtualization. VNE is NP-hard and former VNE algorithms are mostly heuristic in the literature.VNE exact algorithms have been developed in recent years. However, the constraints of exact VNE are only node capacity and link bandwidth.Based on these, this paper presents an exact VNE algorithm, ILP-LC, which is based on Integer Linear Programming(ILP), for embedding virtual network request with location constraints. This novel algorithm is aiming at mapping virtual network request(VNR) successfully as many as possible and consuming less substrate resources.The topology of each VNR is randomly generated by Waxman model. Simulation results show that the proposed ILP-LC algorithm outperforms the typical heuristic algorithms in terms of the VNR acceptance ratio, at least 15%. 展开更多
关键词 network virtualization virtual network embedding exact VNE algorithm integer linear programming location constraint VNR acceptance ratio
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A Wide Neighborhood Arc-Search Interior-Point Algorithm for Convex Quadratic Programming 被引量:2
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作者 YUAN Beibei ZHANG Mingwang HUANG Zhengwei 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2017年第6期465-471,共7页
In this paper, we propose an arc-search interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic programming with a wide neighborhood of the central path, which searches the optimizers along the ellipses that approximate the ent... In this paper, we propose an arc-search interior-point algorithm for convex quadratic programming with a wide neighborhood of the central path, which searches the optimizers along the ellipses that approximate the entire central path. The favorable polynomial complexity bound of the algorithm is obtained, namely O(nlog(( x^0)~TS^0/ε)) which is as good as the linear programming analogue. Finally, the numerical experiments show that the proposed algorithm is efficient. 展开更多
关键词 arc-search interior-point algorithm polynomial complexity convex quadratic programming
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Prediction of Concrete Faced Rock Fill Dams Settlements Using Genetic Programming Algorithm 被引量:3
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作者 Seyed Morteza Marandi Seyed Mahmood VaeziNejad Elyas Khavari 《International Journal of Geosciences》 2012年第3期601-609,共9页
In the present study a Genetic Programing model (GP) proposed for the prediction of relative crest settlement of concrete faced rock fill dams. To this end information of 30 large dams constructed in seven countries a... In the present study a Genetic Programing model (GP) proposed for the prediction of relative crest settlement of concrete faced rock fill dams. To this end information of 30 large dams constructed in seven countries across the world is gathered with their reported settlements. The results showed that the GP model is able to estimate the dam settlement properly based on four properties, void ratio of dam’s body (e), height (H), vertical deformation modulus (Ev) and shape factor (Sc) of the dam. For verification of the model applicability, obtained results compared with other research methods such as Clements’s formula and the finite element model. The comparison showed that in all cases the GP model led to be more accurate than those of performed in literature. Also a proper compatibility between the GP model and the finite element model was perceived. 展开更多
关键词 CONCRETE FACED Rock-Fill DAMS SETTLEMENT Genetic programming algorithm Finite Element Model
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A Primal-Dual Simplex Algorithm for Solving Linear Programming Problems with Symmetric Trapezoidal Fuzzy Numbers 被引量:2
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作者 Ali Ebrahimnejad 《Applied Mathematics》 2011年第6期676-684,共9页
Two existing methods for solving a class of fuzzy linear programming (FLP) problems involving symmetric trapezoidal fuzzy numbers without converting them to crisp linear programming problems are the fuzzy primal simpl... Two existing methods for solving a class of fuzzy linear programming (FLP) problems involving symmetric trapezoidal fuzzy numbers without converting them to crisp linear programming problems are the fuzzy primal simplex method proposed by Ganesan and Veeramani [1] and the fuzzy dual simplex method proposed by Ebrahimnejad and Nasseri [2]. The former method is not applicable when a primal basic feasible solution is not easily at hand and the later method needs to an initial dual basic feasible solution. In this paper, we develop a novel approach namely the primal-dual simplex algorithm to overcome mentioned shortcomings. A numerical example is given to illustrate the proposed approach. 展开更多
关键词 FUZZY Linear programming FUZZY ARITHMETIC FUZZY ORDERS PRIMAL-DUAL SIMPLEX algorithm
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Two new predictor-corrector algorithms for second-order cone programming 被引量:1
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作者 曾友芳 白延琴 +1 位作者 简金宝 唐春明 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI 2011年第4期521-532,共12页
Based on the ideas of infeasible interior-point methods and predictor-corrector algorithms, two interior-point predictor-corrector algorithms for the second-order cone programming (SOCP) are presented. The two algor... Based on the ideas of infeasible interior-point methods and predictor-corrector algorithms, two interior-point predictor-corrector algorithms for the second-order cone programming (SOCP) are presented. The two algorithms use the Newton direction and the Euler direction as the predictor directions, respectively. The corrector directions belong to the category of the Alizadeh-Haeberly-Overton (AHO) directions. These algorithms are suitable to the cases of feasible and infeasible interior iterative points. A simpler neighborhood of the central path for the SOCP is proposed, which is the pivotal difference from other interior-point predictor-corrector algorithms. Under some assumptions, the algorithms possess the global, linear, and quadratic convergence. The complexity bound O(rln(εo/ε)) is obtained, where r denotes the number of the second-order cones in the SOCP problem. The numerical results show that the proposed algorithms are effective. 展开更多
关键词 second-order cone programming infeasible interior-point algorithm predictor-corrector algorithm global convergence complexity analysis
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A Branch and Bound-Based Algorithm for the Weak Linear Bilevel Programming Problems 被引量:1
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作者 LIU June HONG Yunfei ZHENG Yue 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2018年第6期480-486,共7页
Most real-world optimization problems are hierarchical involving non-cooperative objectives. Many of these problems can be formulated in terms of the first(upper level) objective function being minimized over the so... Most real-world optimization problems are hierarchical involving non-cooperative objectives. Many of these problems can be formulated in terms of the first(upper level) objective function being minimized over the solution set mapping of the second(lower level) optimization problem. Often the upper level decision maker is risk-averse. The resulting class of problem is named weak bilevel programming problem. This paper presents a new algorithm which embeds a penalty function method into a branch and bound algorithm to deal with a weak linear bilevel programming problem. An example illustrates the feasibility of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 bilevel programming penalty function branch andbound algorithm
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Genetic Algorithm for Solving Quadratic Bilevel Programming Problem 被引量:1
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作者 WANG Guangmin WAN Zhongping +1 位作者 WANG Xianjiai FANG Debin 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2007年第3期421-425,共5页
By applying Kuhn-Tucker condition the quadratic bilevel programming, a class of bilevel programming, is transformed into a single level programming problem, which can be simplified by some rule. So we can search the o... By applying Kuhn-Tucker condition the quadratic bilevel programming, a class of bilevel programming, is transformed into a single level programming problem, which can be simplified by some rule. So we can search the optimal solution in the feasible region, hence reduce greatly the searching space. Numerical experiments on several literature problems show that the new algorithm is both feasible and effective in practice. 展开更多
关键词 quadratic bilevel programming genetic algorithm optimal solution
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Smoothing Newton Algorithm for Linear Programming over Symmetric Cones 被引量:2
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作者 刘晓红 倪铁 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2009年第3期216-221,共6页
By using the theory of Euclidean Jordan algebras,based on a new class of smoothing functions,the QiSun-Zhou's smoothing Newton algorithm is extended to solve linear programming over symmetric cones(SCLP).The algor... By using the theory of Euclidean Jordan algebras,based on a new class of smoothing functions,the QiSun-Zhou's smoothing Newton algorithm is extended to solve linear programming over symmetric cones(SCLP).The algorithm is globally convergent under suitable assumptions. 展开更多
关键词 linear programming symmetric cone Euclidean Jordan algebra smoothing algorithm
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Hierarchical On-line Scheduling of Multiproduct Batch Plants with a Combined Approach of Mathematical Programming and Genetic Algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 陈理 王克峰 +1 位作者 徐霄羽 姚平经 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第1期78-84,共7页
In this contribution we present an online scheduling algorithm for a real world multiproduct batch plant. The overall mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem is hierarchically structured into a mixed integ... In this contribution we present an online scheduling algorithm for a real world multiproduct batch plant. The overall mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem is hierarchically structured into a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) problem first and then a reduced dimensional MINLP problem, which are optimized by mathematical programming (MP) and genetic algorithm (GA) respectively. The basis idea relies on combining MP with GA to exploit their complementary capacity. The key features of the hierarchical model are explained and illustrated with some real world cases from the multiproduct batch plants. 展开更多
关键词 online scheduling multiproduct batch plant mixed integer nonlinear programming mathematical programming genetic algorithm
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An Improved Affine-Scaling Interior Point Algorithm for Linear Programming 被引量:1
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作者 Douglas Kwasi Boah Stephen Boakye Twum 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2019年第10期2531-2536,共6页
In this paper, an Improved Affine-Scaling Interior Point Algorithm for Linear Programming has been proposed. Computational results of selected practical problems affirming the proposed algorithm have been provided. Th... In this paper, an Improved Affine-Scaling Interior Point Algorithm for Linear Programming has been proposed. Computational results of selected practical problems affirming the proposed algorithm have been provided. The proposed algorithm is accurate, faster and therefore reduces the number of iterations required to obtain an optimal solution of a given Linear Programming problem as compared to the already existing Affine-Scaling Interior Point Algorithm. The algorithm can be very useful for development of faster software packages for solving linear programming problems using the interior-point methods. 展开更多
关键词 INTERIOR-POINT Methods Affine-Scaling INTERIOR Point algorithm Optimal SOLUTION Linear programming Initial Feasible TRIAL SOLUTION
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A new heuristic algorithm for general integer linear programming problems 被引量:1
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作者 高培旺 《Journal of Chongqing University》 CAS 2006年第3期170-174,共5页
A new heuristic algorithm is proposed for solving general integer linear programming problems. In the algorithm, the objective function hyperplane is used as a cutting plane, and then by introducing a special set of a... A new heuristic algorithm is proposed for solving general integer linear programming problems. In the algorithm, the objective function hyperplane is used as a cutting plane, and then by introducing a special set of assistant sets, an efficient heuristic search for the solution to the integer linear program is carried out in the sets on the objective function hyperplane. A simple numerical example shows that the algorithm is efficient for some problems, and therefore, of practical interest. 展开更多
关键词 integer linear programming objective function hyperplane cutting plane heuristic algorithm
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