Analytical theories of the geodesic acoustic mode （GAM） are reviewed in the small- and large-orbit drift width limits, respectively. Different physics pictures in these two limits are displayed. As an example, these...Analytical theories of the geodesic acoustic mode （GAM） are reviewed in the small- and large-orbit drift width limits, respectively. Different physics pictures in these two limits are displayed. As an example, these two analytical methods are employed to investigate the plasma shaping effect on the frequency and collisionless damping rate of the GAM.展开更多
三相并网逆变器在新能源发电系统和电动汽车等领域起着重要的作用,为确保系统安全稳定运行,孤岛检测是十分必要的。对基于空间矢量控制的三相并网逆变器,传统的主动频移法(active frequency drift,AFD)不能直接应用,存在检测盲区的问题...三相并网逆变器在新能源发电系统和电动汽车等领域起着重要的作用,为确保系统安全稳定运行,孤岛检测是十分必要的。对基于空间矢量控制的三相并网逆变器,传统的主动频移法(active frequency drift,AFD)不能直接应用,存在检测盲区的问题,且施加的频率扰动量会对三相进网电流波形质量造成一定的影响。提出一种基于空间矢量脉宽调制(space vector pulse width modulation,SVPWM)控制三相并网逆变器的AFD孤岛检测方法,其对锁相环(phase-locked loop,PLL)计算出的相角施加扰动,但不属于主动移相法。分析孤岛检测盲区的成因以及消除盲区的可能性,并对施加扰动后的三相电流进行谐波分析,提出抑制谐波的改进半解耦控制算法,最后给出仿真和实验结果。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10990214)the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (Nos. 2009GB105002, 2008GB717804)the JSPS-CAS Core University Program in Plasma and Nuclear Fusion
文摘Analytical theories of the geodesic acoustic mode （GAM） are reviewed in the small- and large-orbit drift width limits, respectively. Different physics pictures in these two limits are displayed. As an example, these two analytical methods are employed to investigate the plasma shaping effect on the frequency and collisionless damping rate of the GAM.
