The healthcare sector holds valuable and sensitive data.The amount of this data and the need to handle,exchange,and protect it,has been increasing at a fast pace.Due to their nature,software-defined networks(SDNs)are ...The healthcare sector holds valuable and sensitive data.The amount of this data and the need to handle,exchange,and protect it,has been increasing at a fast pace.Due to their nature,software-defined networks(SDNs)are widely used in healthcare systems,as they ensure effective resource utilization,safety,great network management,and monitoring.In this sector,due to the value of thedata,SDNs faceamajor challengeposed byawide range of attacks,such as distributed denial of service(DDoS)and probe attacks.These attacks reduce network performance,causing the degradation of different key performance indicators(KPIs)or,in the worst cases,a network failure which can threaten human lives.This can be significant,especially with the current expansion of portable healthcare that supports mobile and wireless devices for what is called mobile health,or m-health.In this study,we examine the effectiveness of using SDNs for defense against DDoS,as well as their effects on different network KPIs under various scenarios.We propose a threshold-based DDoS classifier(TBDC)technique to classify DDoS attacks in healthcare SDNs,aiming to block traffic considered a hazard in the form of a DDoS attack.We then evaluate the accuracy and performance of the proposed TBDC approach.Our technique shows outstanding performance,increasing the mean throughput by 190.3%,reducing the mean delay by 95%,and reducing packet loss by 99.7%relative to normal,with DDoS attack traffic.展开更多
Software Defined Networking(SDN)is programmable by separation of forwarding control through the centralization of the controller.The controller plays the role of the‘brain’that dictates the intelligent part of SDN t...Software Defined Networking(SDN)is programmable by separation of forwarding control through the centralization of the controller.The controller plays the role of the‘brain’that dictates the intelligent part of SDN technology.Various versions of SDN controllers exist as a response to the diverse demands and functions expected of them.There are several SDN controllers available in the open market besides a large number of commercial controllers;some are developed tomeet carrier-grade service levels and one of the recent trends in open-source SDN controllers is the Open Network Operating System(ONOS).This paper presents a comparative study between open source SDN controllers,which are known as Network Controller Platform(NOX),Python-based Network Controller(POX),component-based SDN framework(Ryu),Java-based OpenFlow controller(Floodlight),OpenDayLight(ODL)and ONOS.The discussion is further extended into ONOS architecture,as well as,the evolution of ONOS controllers.This article will review use cases based on ONOS controllers in several application deployments.Moreover,the opportunities and challenges of open source SDN controllers will be discussed,exploring carriergrade ONOS for future real-world deployments,ONOS unique features and identifying the suitable choice of SDN controller for service providers.In addition,we attempt to provide answers to several critical questions relating to the implications of the open-source nature of SDN controllers regarding vendor lock-in,interoperability,and standards compliance,Similarly,real-world use cases of organizations using open-source SDN are highlighted and how the open-source community contributes to the development of SDN controllers.Furthermore,challenges faced by open-source projects,and considerations when choosing an open-source SDN controller are underscored.Then the role of Artificial Intelligence(AI)and Machine Learning(ML)in the evolution of open-source SDN controllers in light of recent research is indicated.In addition,the challenges and limitations associated with deploying open-source SDN controllers in production networks,how can they be mitigated,and finally how opensource SDN controllers handle network security and ensure that network configurations and policies are robust and resilient are presented.Potential opportunities and challenges for future Open SDN deployment are outlined to conclude the article.展开更多
As communication technology and smart manufacturing have developed, the industrial internet of things(IIo T)has gained considerable attention from academia and industry.Wireless sensor networks(WSNs) have many advanta...As communication technology and smart manufacturing have developed, the industrial internet of things(IIo T)has gained considerable attention from academia and industry.Wireless sensor networks(WSNs) have many advantages with broad applications in many areas including environmental monitoring, which makes it a very important part of IIo T. However,energy depletion and hardware malfunctions can lead to node failures in WSNs. The industrial environment can also impact the wireless channel transmission, leading to network reliability problems, even with tightly coupled control and data planes in traditional networks, which obviously also enhances network management cost and complexity. In this paper, we introduce a new software defined network(SDN), and modify this network to propose a framework called the improved software defined wireless sensor network(improved SD-WSN). This proposed framework can address the following issues. 1) For a large scale heterogeneous network, it solves the problem of network management and smooth merging of a WSN into IIo T. 2) The network coverage problem is solved which improves the network reliability. 3) The framework addresses node failure due to various problems, particularly related to energy consumption.Therefore, it is necessary to improve the reliability of wireless sensor networks, by developing certain schemes to reduce energy consumption and the delay time of network nodes under IIo T conditions. Experiments have shown that the improved approach significantly reduces the energy consumption of nodes and the delay time, thus improving the reliability of WSN.展开更多
In recent years,satellite networks have been proposed as an essential part of next-generation mobile communication systems.Software defined networking techniques are introduced in satellite networks to handle the grow...In recent years,satellite networks have been proposed as an essential part of next-generation mobile communication systems.Software defined networking techniques are introduced in satellite networks to handle the growing challenges induced by time-varying topology,intermittent inter-satellite link and dramatically increased satellite constellation size.This survey covers the latest progress of software defined satellite networks,including key techniques,existing solutions,challenges,opportunities,and simulation tools.To the best of our knowledge,this paper is the most comprehensive survey that covers the latest progress of software defined satellite networks.An open GitHub repository is further created where the latest papers on this topic will be tracked and updated periodically.Compared with these existing surveys,this survey contributes from three aspects:(1)an up-to-date SDN-oriented review for the latest progress of key techniques and solutions in software defined satellite networks;(2)an inspiring summary of existing challenges,new research opportunities and publicly available simulation tools for follow-up studies;(3)an effort of building a public repository to track new results.展开更多
Software-Defined Networking(SDN)adapts logically-centralized control by decoupling control plane from data plane and provides the efficient use of network resources.However,due to the limitation of traditional routing...Software-Defined Networking(SDN)adapts logically-centralized control by decoupling control plane from data plane and provides the efficient use of network resources.However,due to the limitation of traditional routing strategies relying on manual configuration,SDN may suffer from link congestion and inefficient bandwidth allocation among flows,which could degrade network performance significantly.In this paper,we propose EARS,an intelligence-driven experiential network architecture for automatic routing.EARS adapts deep reinforcement learning(DRL)to simulate the human methods of learning experiential knowledge,employs the closed-loop network control mechanism incorporating with network monitoring technologies to realize the interaction with network environment.The proposed EARS can learn to make better control decision from its own experience by interacting with network environment and optimize the network intelligently by adjusting services and resources offered based on network requirements and environmental conditions.Under the network architecture,we design the network utility function with throughput and delay awareness,differentiate flows based on their size characteristics,and design a DDPGbased automatic routing algorithm as DRL decision brain to find the near-optimal paths for mice and elephant flows.To validate the network architecture,we implement it on a real network environment.Extensive simulation results show that EARS significantly improve the network throughput and reduces the average packet delay in comparison with baseline schemes(e.g.OSPF,ECMP).展开更多
The emergence of a new network architecture,known as Software Defined Networking(SDN),in the last two decades has overcome some drawbacks of traditional networks in terms of performance,scalability,reliability,securit...The emergence of a new network architecture,known as Software Defined Networking(SDN),in the last two decades has overcome some drawbacks of traditional networks in terms of performance,scalability,reliability,security,and network management.However,the SDN is vulnerable to security threats that target its controller,such as low-rate Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS)attacks,The low-rate DDoS attack is one of the most prevalent attacks that poses a severe threat to SDN network security because the controller is a vital architecture component.Therefore,there is an urgent need to propose a detection approach for this type of attack with a high detection rate and low false-positive rates.Thus,this paper proposes an approach to detect low-rate DDoS attacks on the SDN controller by adapting a dynamic threshold.The proposed approach has been evaluated using four simulation scenarios covering a combination of low-rate DDoS attacks against the SDN controller involving(i)a single host attack targeting a single victim;(ii)a single host attack targeting multiple victims;(iii)multiple hosts attack targeting a single victim;and(iv)multiple hosts attack targeting multiple victims.The proposed approach’s average detection rates are 96.65%,91.83%,96.17%,and 95.33%for the above scenarios,respectively;and its average false-positive rates are 3.33%,8.17%,3.83%,and 4.67%for similar scenarios,respectively.The comparison between the proposed approach and two existing approaches showed that it outperformed them in both categories.展开更多
Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS) attacks have been one of the most destructive threats to Internet security. By decoupling the network control and data plane, software defined networking(SDN) offers a flexible netw...Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS) attacks have been one of the most destructive threats to Internet security. By decoupling the network control and data plane, software defined networking(SDN) offers a flexible network management paradigm to solve DDoS attack in traditional networks. However, the centralized nature of SDN is also a potential vulnerability for DDo S attack. In this paper, we first provide some SDN-supported mechanisms against DDoS attack in traditional networks. A systematic review of various SDN-self DDo S threats are then presented as well as the existing literatures on quickly DDoS detection and defense in SDN. Finally, some promising research directions in this field are introduced.展开更多
针对SDN流量工程中流量预测基于静态时空依赖的问题,提出了一种基于注意力机制的图卷积神经网络(GCN)与门控递归单元(GRU)集成的动态网络流量预测方法——AGCNGRU(attention mechanism for GCNGRU model)。借助GCN捕获网络中节点之间的...针对SDN流量工程中流量预测基于静态时空依赖的问题,提出了一种基于注意力机制的图卷积神经网络(GCN)与门控递归单元(GRU)集成的动态网络流量预测方法——AGCNGRU(attention mechanism for GCNGRU model)。借助GCN捕获网络中节点之间的流量空间依赖性和GRU捕获流量经过网络中各节点的时间依赖性,通过时间注意力机制设计每个隐藏状态的权重,以调整时间点流量信息的重要性,同时通过数据驱动空间注意力机制动态自适应调整Laplace矩阵,实现动态提取网络信息数据时空相关性,最终完成动态流量精准预测。在GEANT的数据集上的实验表明,所提出的方法在均方误差方面比GCNGRU减少24.8%,比GRU减少66.4%,并通过与传统路由算法OSPF、DDPG算法比较,在90%的流量负载强度下,网络性能比OSPF提升了24%,比DDPG提升了8.1%,进一步说明了AGCNGRU算法网络流量准确预测带来的时效性和有效性。展开更多
针对通信网络传输流量调度的难题,创新性地提出结合软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)与机器学习算法的调度方案,借助SDN控制器的强大功能,全面采集了网络数据层的关键信息。利用先进的机器学习算法,深入分析这些数据,准确预...针对通信网络传输流量调度的难题,创新性地提出结合软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)与机器学习算法的调度方案,借助SDN控制器的强大功能,全面采集了网络数据层的关键信息。利用先进的机器学习算法,深入分析这些数据,准确预测了未来的网络流量走势。基于这些精准的预测结果,制定了细致入微的流量调度策略,从而实现了网络流量的动态优化和高效管理。实验数据充分证明,与传统方法相比,所提出的方法在降低网络丢包率、提升资源利用率及传输性能等方面均表现出显著优势。这一创新成果不仅有效增强了网络流量的稳定性和规律性,还为通信网络传输流量调度领域开辟了新的研究路径。展开更多
针对激光通信网络在灵活组网管控、动态拓扑及传输时效等方面的需求,提出一种基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Networking,SDN)的激光通信网络管控软件设计方案。该软件通过SDN控制器实现网络集中式策略管理,消除传统网络中控制设备...针对激光通信网络在灵活组网管控、动态拓扑及传输时效等方面的需求,提出一种基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Networking,SDN)的激光通信网络管控软件设计方案。该软件通过SDN控制器实现网络集中式策略管理,消除传统网络中控制设备与转发设备的耦合,采用拓扑识别、智能算路和SDN流量工程等关键技术,完成对激光通信网络的高效管理。实验结果表明,所设计的软件可有效优化激光通信网络资源的弹性分配机制,降低传输时延并增强网络的可扩展性,有效满足激光通信网络动态多变的业务需求。展开更多
由于干线网络流量具有较强的波动性,传统的静态资源分配方法在资源调度上存在灵活性差、响应慢等问题。基于此,提出基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)和遗传算法优化的干线数字双链路动态资源调度方法。在SDN架构下实时...由于干线网络流量具有较强的波动性,传统的静态资源分配方法在资源调度上存在灵活性差、响应慢等问题。基于此,提出基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)和遗传算法优化的干线数字双链路动态资源调度方法。在SDN架构下实时监控干线数字双链路的可用带宽、时延等资源,以最大化带宽利用率、最小化时延为目标,构建一个干线数字双链路动态资源调度模型,通过遗传算法求解模型,得到最佳干线数字双链路动态资源调度策略。实验结果表明,设计方法在业务时延与业务丢包率方面具有一定优越性,可最大限度地保证干线数字双链路的数据传输质量。展开更多
探讨基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)的动态流量控制在通信网络安全中的应用。SDN将网络控制平面与数据平面分离,实现可编程和集中化管理。基于SDN的动态流量控制具有实时监测与响应、灵活流量调度、增强安全策略执行...探讨基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)的动态流量控制在通信网络安全中的应用。SDN将网络控制平面与数据平面分离,实现可编程和集中化管理。基于SDN的动态流量控制具有实时监测与响应、灵活流量调度、增强安全策略执行等优势,可用于网络攻击检测和防御、数据泄露防范及网络资源优化分配。通过实时监测异常流量、结合入侵检测系统/入侵防御系统(Intrusion Detection System/Intrusion Prevention System,IDS/IPS)、监控数据流量、加密与访问控制等手段提升安全性,同时实现流量负载均衡和资源分配优化,为通信网络安全提供有力保障。展开更多
为了解决现有路由算法无法学习历史路由决策经验导致的网络负载不均衡问题,将强化学习技术引入软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)路由问题,提出一种基于强化学习的多业务智能QoS路由方法MD...为了解决现有路由算法无法学习历史路由决策经验导致的网络负载不均衡问题,将强化学习技术引入软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)路由问题,提出一种基于强化学习的多业务智能QoS路由方法MDQN(Multi-service QoS routing method based on DeepQ Network)。该方法部署在SDN控制器中,能学习历史决策经验,并在网络状态发生变化时及时调整路径。通过在SDN中部署该方法,有效平衡了网络负载,增加了网络的吞吐量,为SDN中的QoS路由问题提供了一种有效的解决方案。展开更多
基金extend their appreciation to Researcher Supporting Project Number(RSPD2023R582)King Saud University,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.
文摘The healthcare sector holds valuable and sensitive data.The amount of this data and the need to handle,exchange,and protect it,has been increasing at a fast pace.Due to their nature,software-defined networks(SDNs)are widely used in healthcare systems,as they ensure effective resource utilization,safety,great network management,and monitoring.In this sector,due to the value of thedata,SDNs faceamajor challengeposed byawide range of attacks,such as distributed denial of service(DDoS)and probe attacks.These attacks reduce network performance,causing the degradation of different key performance indicators(KPIs)or,in the worst cases,a network failure which can threaten human lives.This can be significant,especially with the current expansion of portable healthcare that supports mobile and wireless devices for what is called mobile health,or m-health.In this study,we examine the effectiveness of using SDNs for defense against DDoS,as well as their effects on different network KPIs under various scenarios.We propose a threshold-based DDoS classifier(TBDC)technique to classify DDoS attacks in healthcare SDNs,aiming to block traffic considered a hazard in the form of a DDoS attack.We then evaluate the accuracy and performance of the proposed TBDC approach.Our technique shows outstanding performance,increasing the mean throughput by 190.3%,reducing the mean delay by 95%,and reducing packet loss by 99.7%relative to normal,with DDoS attack traffic.
基金supported by UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia,under Dana Impak Perdana 2.0.(Ref:DIP–2022–020).
文摘Software Defined Networking(SDN)is programmable by separation of forwarding control through the centralization of the controller.The controller plays the role of the‘brain’that dictates the intelligent part of SDN technology.Various versions of SDN controllers exist as a response to the diverse demands and functions expected of them.There are several SDN controllers available in the open market besides a large number of commercial controllers;some are developed tomeet carrier-grade service levels and one of the recent trends in open-source SDN controllers is the Open Network Operating System(ONOS).This paper presents a comparative study between open source SDN controllers,which are known as Network Controller Platform(NOX),Python-based Network Controller(POX),component-based SDN framework(Ryu),Java-based OpenFlow controller(Floodlight),OpenDayLight(ODL)and ONOS.The discussion is further extended into ONOS architecture,as well as,the evolution of ONOS controllers.This article will review use cases based on ONOS controllers in several application deployments.Moreover,the opportunities and challenges of open source SDN controllers will be discussed,exploring carriergrade ONOS for future real-world deployments,ONOS unique features and identifying the suitable choice of SDN controller for service providers.In addition,we attempt to provide answers to several critical questions relating to the implications of the open-source nature of SDN controllers regarding vendor lock-in,interoperability,and standards compliance,Similarly,real-world use cases of organizations using open-source SDN are highlighted and how the open-source community contributes to the development of SDN controllers.Furthermore,challenges faced by open-source projects,and considerations when choosing an open-source SDN controller are underscored.Then the role of Artificial Intelligence(AI)and Machine Learning(ML)in the evolution of open-source SDN controllers in light of recent research is indicated.In addition,the challenges and limitations associated with deploying open-source SDN controllers in production networks,how can they be mitigated,and finally how opensource SDN controllers handle network security and ensure that network configurations and policies are robust and resilient are presented.Potential opportunities and challenges for future Open SDN deployment are outlined to conclude the article.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61571336)the Science and Technology Project of Henan Province in China(172102210081)the Independent Innovation Research Foundation of Wuhan University of Technology(2016-JL-036)
文摘As communication technology and smart manufacturing have developed, the industrial internet of things(IIo T)has gained considerable attention from academia and industry.Wireless sensor networks(WSNs) have many advantages with broad applications in many areas including environmental monitoring, which makes it a very important part of IIo T. However,energy depletion and hardware malfunctions can lead to node failures in WSNs. The industrial environment can also impact the wireless channel transmission, leading to network reliability problems, even with tightly coupled control and data planes in traditional networks, which obviously also enhances network management cost and complexity. In this paper, we introduce a new software defined network(SDN), and modify this network to propose a framework called the improved software defined wireless sensor network(improved SD-WSN). This proposed framework can address the following issues. 1) For a large scale heterogeneous network, it solves the problem of network management and smooth merging of a WSN into IIo T. 2) The network coverage problem is solved which improves the network reliability. 3) The framework addresses node failure due to various problems, particularly related to energy consumption.Therefore, it is necessary to improve the reliability of wireless sensor networks, by developing certain schemes to reduce energy consumption and the delay time of network nodes under IIo T conditions. Experiments have shown that the improved approach significantly reduces the energy consumption of nodes and the delay time, thus improving the reliability of WSN.
基金This work is supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
文摘In recent years,satellite networks have been proposed as an essential part of next-generation mobile communication systems.Software defined networking techniques are introduced in satellite networks to handle the growing challenges induced by time-varying topology,intermittent inter-satellite link and dramatically increased satellite constellation size.This survey covers the latest progress of software defined satellite networks,including key techniques,existing solutions,challenges,opportunities,and simulation tools.To the best of our knowledge,this paper is the most comprehensive survey that covers the latest progress of software defined satellite networks.An open GitHub repository is further created where the latest papers on this topic will be tracked and updated periodically.Compared with these existing surveys,this survey contributes from three aspects:(1)an up-to-date SDN-oriented review for the latest progress of key techniques and solutions in software defined satellite networks;(2)an inspiring summary of existing challenges,new research opportunities and publicly available simulation tools for follow-up studies;(3)an effort of building a public repository to track new results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China for Innovative Research Groups (61521003)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61872382)+1 种基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB0803204)the Research and Development Program in Key Areas of Guangdong Province (No.2018B010113001)
文摘Software-Defined Networking(SDN)adapts logically-centralized control by decoupling control plane from data plane and provides the efficient use of network resources.However,due to the limitation of traditional routing strategies relying on manual configuration,SDN may suffer from link congestion and inefficient bandwidth allocation among flows,which could degrade network performance significantly.In this paper,we propose EARS,an intelligence-driven experiential network architecture for automatic routing.EARS adapts deep reinforcement learning(DRL)to simulate the human methods of learning experiential knowledge,employs the closed-loop network control mechanism incorporating with network monitoring technologies to realize the interaction with network environment.The proposed EARS can learn to make better control decision from its own experience by interacting with network environment and optimize the network intelligently by adjusting services and resources offered based on network requirements and environmental conditions.Under the network architecture,we design the network utility function with throughput and delay awareness,differentiate flows based on their size characteristics,and design a DDPGbased automatic routing algorithm as DRL decision brain to find the near-optimal paths for mice and elephant flows.To validate the network architecture,we implement it on a real network environment.Extensive simulation results show that EARS significantly improve the network throughput and reduces the average packet delay in comparison with baseline schemes(e.g.OSPF,ECMP).
基金This work was supported by Universiti Sains Malaysia under external grant(Grant Number 304/PNAV/650958/U154).
文摘The emergence of a new network architecture,known as Software Defined Networking(SDN),in the last two decades has overcome some drawbacks of traditional networks in terms of performance,scalability,reliability,security,and network management.However,the SDN is vulnerable to security threats that target its controller,such as low-rate Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS)attacks,The low-rate DDoS attack is one of the most prevalent attacks that poses a severe threat to SDN network security because the controller is a vital architecture component.Therefore,there is an urgent need to propose a detection approach for this type of attack with a high detection rate and low false-positive rates.Thus,this paper proposes an approach to detect low-rate DDoS attacks on the SDN controller by adapting a dynamic threshold.The proposed approach has been evaluated using four simulation scenarios covering a combination of low-rate DDoS attacks against the SDN controller involving(i)a single host attack targeting a single victim;(ii)a single host attack targeting multiple victims;(iii)multiple hosts attack targeting a single victim;and(iv)multiple hosts attack targeting multiple victims.The proposed approach’s average detection rates are 96.65%,91.83%,96.17%,and 95.33%for the above scenarios,respectively;and its average false-positive rates are 3.33%,8.17%,3.83%,and 4.67%for similar scenarios,respectively.The comparison between the proposed approach and two existing approaches showed that it outperformed them in both categories.
基金supported in part by the“973”Program of China under Grant No.2013CB329103the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61271171 and No.61401070+1 种基金National Key Research and Development Program of China No.2016YFB0800105the“863”Program of China under Grant No.2015AA015702 and No.2015AA016102
文摘Distributed Denial of Service(DDoS) attacks have been one of the most destructive threats to Internet security. By decoupling the network control and data plane, software defined networking(SDN) offers a flexible network management paradigm to solve DDoS attack in traditional networks. However, the centralized nature of SDN is also a potential vulnerability for DDo S attack. In this paper, we first provide some SDN-supported mechanisms against DDoS attack in traditional networks. A systematic review of various SDN-self DDo S threats are then presented as well as the existing literatures on quickly DDoS detection and defense in SDN. Finally, some promising research directions in this field are introduced.
文摘针对SDN流量工程中流量预测基于静态时空依赖的问题,提出了一种基于注意力机制的图卷积神经网络(GCN)与门控递归单元(GRU)集成的动态网络流量预测方法——AGCNGRU(attention mechanism for GCNGRU model)。借助GCN捕获网络中节点之间的流量空间依赖性和GRU捕获流量经过网络中各节点的时间依赖性,通过时间注意力机制设计每个隐藏状态的权重,以调整时间点流量信息的重要性,同时通过数据驱动空间注意力机制动态自适应调整Laplace矩阵,实现动态提取网络信息数据时空相关性,最终完成动态流量精准预测。在GEANT的数据集上的实验表明,所提出的方法在均方误差方面比GCNGRU减少24.8%,比GRU减少66.4%,并通过与传统路由算法OSPF、DDPG算法比较,在90%的流量负载强度下,网络性能比OSPF提升了24%,比DDPG提升了8.1%,进一步说明了AGCNGRU算法网络流量准确预测带来的时效性和有效性。
文摘针对通信网络传输流量调度的难题,创新性地提出结合软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)与机器学习算法的调度方案,借助SDN控制器的强大功能,全面采集了网络数据层的关键信息。利用先进的机器学习算法,深入分析这些数据,准确预测了未来的网络流量走势。基于这些精准的预测结果,制定了细致入微的流量调度策略,从而实现了网络流量的动态优化和高效管理。实验数据充分证明,与传统方法相比,所提出的方法在降低网络丢包率、提升资源利用率及传输性能等方面均表现出显著优势。这一创新成果不仅有效增强了网络流量的稳定性和规律性,还为通信网络传输流量调度领域开辟了新的研究路径。
文摘针对激光通信网络在灵活组网管控、动态拓扑及传输时效等方面的需求,提出一种基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Networking,SDN)的激光通信网络管控软件设计方案。该软件通过SDN控制器实现网络集中式策略管理,消除传统网络中控制设备与转发设备的耦合,采用拓扑识别、智能算路和SDN流量工程等关键技术,完成对激光通信网络的高效管理。实验结果表明,所设计的软件可有效优化激光通信网络资源的弹性分配机制,降低传输时延并增强网络的可扩展性,有效满足激光通信网络动态多变的业务需求。
文摘由于干线网络流量具有较强的波动性,传统的静态资源分配方法在资源调度上存在灵活性差、响应慢等问题。基于此,提出基于软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)和遗传算法优化的干线数字双链路动态资源调度方法。在SDN架构下实时监控干线数字双链路的可用带宽、时延等资源,以最大化带宽利用率、最小化时延为目标,构建一个干线数字双链路动态资源调度模型,通过遗传算法求解模型,得到最佳干线数字双链路动态资源调度策略。实验结果表明,设计方法在业务时延与业务丢包率方面具有一定优越性,可最大限度地保证干线数字双链路的数据传输质量。
文摘为了解决现有路由算法无法学习历史路由决策经验导致的网络负载不均衡问题,将强化学习技术引入软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)的服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)路由问题,提出一种基于强化学习的多业务智能QoS路由方法MDQN(Multi-service QoS routing method based on DeepQ Network)。该方法部署在SDN控制器中,能学习历史决策经验,并在网络状态发生变化时及时调整路径。通过在SDN中部署该方法,有效平衡了网络负载,增加了网络的吞吐量,为SDN中的QoS路由问题提供了一种有效的解决方案。
