为了验证现有模型的精度,导出了全反射下边界双层波导中简正波耦合矩阵的解析表达式,并将其应用到全局矩阵耦合简正波模型(Direct global matrix coupled-mode)中,使得该模型可以提供水平变化双层波导问题的标准解。文中首先利用COUPLE...为了验证现有模型的精度,导出了全反射下边界双层波导中简正波耦合矩阵的解析表达式,并将其应用到全局矩阵耦合简正波模型(Direct global matrix coupled-mode)中,使得该模型可以提供水平变化双层波导问题的标准解。文中首先利用COUPLE的简正波及耦合矩阵数值解验证了该简正波及耦合矩阵解析表达式的正确性;其次,采用改进的DGMCM模型求解了双层波导海山声传播损失,结果表明,改进后的DGMCM模型可以非常精确地求解水平变化双层波导问题,可作为求解此类问题的标准模型使用。展开更多
This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) coupled-mode model using the direct-global-matrix technique as well as Fourier synthesis. This model is a full wave, two-way three-dimensional model, and is therefore cap...This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) coupled-mode model using the direct-global-matrix technique as well as Fourier synthesis. This model is a full wave, two-way three-dimensional model, and is therefore capable of providing ac- curate acoustic field solutions. Because the problem of sound propagation excited by a point source in an ideal wedge with perfectly reflecting boundaries is one of a few three-dimensional problems with analytical solutions, the ideal wedge prob- lem is chosen in this work to validate the presented three-dimensional model. Numerical results show that the field results by analytical solutions and those by the presented model are in excellent agreement, indicating that the presented model can serve as a benchmark model for three-dimensional sound propagation problems involving a planar two-dimensional geometry as well as a point source.展开更多
通过利用标准简正波程序KRAKEN计算本地简正波解及耦合矩阵,进一步发展了求解水平变化波导中声场的全局矩阵耦合简正波方法(Luoetal.,"A numerically stable coupled-mode formulation for acoustic propagation in range-dependen...通过利用标准简正波程序KRAKEN计算本地简正波解及耦合矩阵,进一步发展了求解水平变化波导中声场的全局矩阵耦合简正波方法(Luoetal.,"A numerically stable coupled-mode formulation for acoustic propagation in range-dependent waveguides,"Sci.China-Phys.Mech.Astron.55,572(2012)),使得该方法可以处理具有可穿透海底及随深度变化声速剖面等实际问题,并提供声场的完全双向解.本文还给出了双层波导中耦合矩阵的解析表达式,并利用其验证了本方法中耦合矩阵数值算法的精度.最后,利用改善后的全局矩阵耦合简正波模型(DGMCM)计算了美国声学学会(ASA)提出的可穿透楔形波导标准问题,将所得数值解与参考解比较,结果表明DGMCM方法可以精确处理水平变化波导中声传播实际问题.展开更多
In this paper, we give a new generalized gradient projection algorithm for nonlinear optimization problems with arbitrary initial point. This new algorithm has some important advantages as follows: (1) The algorithm d...In this paper, we give a new generalized gradient projection algorithm for nonlinear optimization problems with arbitrary initial point. This new algorithm has some important advantages as follows: (1) The algorithm does not require initial feasible point; (2) It can deal with nonlinear equality and inequality constraints problems; (3) The structure of our algorithm is very simple;(4) Under some mild assumptions, it has global convergence.展开更多
文摘为了验证现有模型的精度,导出了全反射下边界双层波导中简正波耦合矩阵的解析表达式,并将其应用到全局矩阵耦合简正波模型(Direct global matrix coupled-mode)中,使得该模型可以提供水平变化双层波导问题的标准解。文中首先利用COUPLE的简正波及耦合矩阵数值解验证了该简正波及耦合矩阵解析表达式的正确性;其次,采用改进的DGMCM模型求解了双层波导海山声传播损失,结果表明,改进后的DGMCM模型可以非常精确地求解水平变化双层波导问题,可作为求解此类问题的标准模型使用。
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11125420,11434012,and 41561144006)the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘This paper presents a three-dimensional (3D) coupled-mode model using the direct-global-matrix technique as well as Fourier synthesis. This model is a full wave, two-way three-dimensional model, and is therefore capable of providing ac- curate acoustic field solutions. Because the problem of sound propagation excited by a point source in an ideal wedge with perfectly reflecting boundaries is one of a few three-dimensional problems with analytical solutions, the ideal wedge prob- lem is chosen in this work to validate the presented three-dimensional model. Numerical results show that the field results by analytical solutions and those by the presented model are in excellent agreement, indicating that the presented model can serve as a benchmark model for three-dimensional sound propagation problems involving a planar two-dimensional geometry as well as a point source.
文摘In this paper, we give a new generalized gradient projection algorithm for nonlinear optimization problems with arbitrary initial point. This new algorithm has some important advantages as follows: (1) The algorithm does not require initial feasible point; (2) It can deal with nonlinear equality and inequality constraints problems; (3) The structure of our algorithm is very simple;(4) Under some mild assumptions, it has global convergence.