Nowadays,high-quality phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes(pc-WLEDs)ought to include cyan-emitting phosphors allowing for full-spectrum light similar to sunlight.Herein,we report a garnetstructured Ce^(3+)-d...Nowadays,high-quality phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes(pc-WLEDs)ought to include cyan-emitting phosphors allowing for full-spectrum light similar to sunlight.Herein,we report a garnetstructured Ce^(3+)-doped SrLu_(2)Ga_(1.5)Al_(2.5)SiO_(12)(SLGASO)phosphor that significantly compensates for the absence of cyan light,known as the"cyan cavity".The SLGASO host crystallizes into a cubic structure with the Ia3d space group.The cell parameters were determined using Rietveld refinement.Under430 nm blue excitation,SLGASO:Ce^(3+)emits intense cyan-green light in the 450-700 nm wavelength range.The representative SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+)phosphor has an internal quantum efficiency(IQE)of 95.4%and excellent thermal stability,remaining 92.7%of its initial emission intensity at 152℃.After 155 d of immersion in water,the luminous intensity of SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+)remains constant,confirming its waterproofness.Furthermore,a pc-WLED device with luminous efficiency(LE)of 101.58 lm/W,color rendering index(Ra)of 91,correlated color temperature(CCT)of 4536 K,and Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage(CIE)chromaticity coordinates of(0.3555,0.3390)was fabricated by combining asprepared cyan-green-emitting SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+),yellow-emitting Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12):Ce^(3+)(YAG:Ce^(3+)),and redemitting(Ca,Sr)AlSiN_(3):Eu^(2+)phosphors,as well as a 450 nm blue chip.These findings indicate that SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+)phosphor can bridge the cyan gap and improve the performance of as-fabricated fullvisible-spectrum WLEDs.展开更多
White light-emitting diodes(WLEDs),as key infrastructure,play an important role in the field of lighting and display.In the past few decades,many methods were developed to prepare WLEDs.A common strategy is to use blu...White light-emitting diodes(WLEDs),as key infrastructure,play an important role in the field of lighting and display.In the past few decades,many methods were developed to prepare WLEDs.A common strategy is to use blue LEDs to excite yttrium aluminum garnet(YAG)phosphors and generate composite white light,which is now the main technology for commercial lighting.In 2014,Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Nakamura et al.for their contribution to blue LEDs[1,2].展开更多
We report a unique red light-emitting Eu-doped borosilicate glass to convert color for warm white light-emitting diodes. This glass can be excited from 394 nm-peaked near ultraviolet light, 466 nm-peaked blue light, t...We report a unique red light-emitting Eu-doped borosilicate glass to convert color for warm white light-emitting diodes. This glass can be excited from 394 nm-peaked near ultraviolet light, 466 nm-peaked blue light, to 534 nm- peaked green light to emit the desired red light with an excellent transmission in the wavelength range of 400-700 nm which makes this glass suitable for color conversion without a great cost of luminous power loss. In particular, when assembling this glass for commercial white light-emitting diodes, the tested results show that the color rendering index is improved to 84 with a loss of luminous power by 12 percent at average, making this variety of glass promising for inorganic "remote-phosphor" color conversion.展开更多
Large grain, low-dislocation, high-quality single crystals of various Pb-salt compounds have been grown reproducibly by the Horizontal Unseeded Vapor Growth (HUVG) technique. The Tunable Diode Lasers with better perfo...Large grain, low-dislocation, high-quality single crystals of various Pb-salt compounds have been grown reproducibly by the Horizontal Unseeded Vapor Growth (HUVG) technique. The Tunable Diode Lasers with better performance have been made with such crystals. The annealing feature, dislocations and diffusion in the crystals have also been investigated.展开更多
Phononic crystals(PnCs)have had a multiple of important and promising applications such as sonic diodes,acoustic cloaking,optomechanic,and thermoelectrics[1–5].Undoubtably,it is of significance to explore new finding...Phononic crystals(PnCs)have had a multiple of important and promising applications such as sonic diodes,acoustic cloaking,optomechanic,and thermoelectrics[1–5].Undoubtably,it is of significance to explore new findings for PnCs,which can open new application opportunities.展开更多
Visible light communication(VLC)is an emerging technology employing light-emitting diodes(LEDs)to provide illumination and wireless data transmission simultaneously.Harnessing cost-efficient printable organic LEDs(OLE...Visible light communication(VLC)is an emerging technology employing light-emitting diodes(LEDs)to provide illumination and wireless data transmission simultaneously.Harnessing cost-efficient printable organic LEDs(OLEDs)as environmentally friendly transmitters in VLC systems is extremely attractive for future applications in spectroscopy,the internet of things,sensing,and optical ranging in general.Here,we summarize the latest research progress on emerging semiconductor materials for LED sources in VLC,and highlight that OLEDs based on nontoxic and cost-efficient organic semiconductors have great opportunities for optical communication.We further examine efforts to achieve high-performance white OLEDs for general lighting,and,in particular,focus on the research status and opportunities for OLED-based VLC.Different solution-processable fabrication and printing strategies to develop high-performance OLEDs are also discussed.Finally,an outlook on future challenges and potential prospects of the next-generation organic VLC is provided.展开更多
An overview of the applications of semiconductor lasers is presented. Diode lasers are widely used today, and the most prevalent use of the laser is probably in CD and DVD drives for computers and audio/video media sy...An overview of the applications of semiconductor lasers is presented. Diode lasers are widely used today, and the most prevalent use of the laser is probably in CD and DVD drives for computers and audio/video media sys- tems. Semiconductor lasers are also used in many other fields ranging from optical fiber communications to display, medicine and pumping sources.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundations of China(21801254,52002411,52272174,22205017,U1301242)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2022M720400,2023M743978)+1 种基金Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(20130171130001)the Ministry of Science,Technological Development,and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia(451-03-66/2024-03/200017)。
文摘Nowadays,high-quality phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes(pc-WLEDs)ought to include cyan-emitting phosphors allowing for full-spectrum light similar to sunlight.Herein,we report a garnetstructured Ce^(3+)-doped SrLu_(2)Ga_(1.5)Al_(2.5)SiO_(12)(SLGASO)phosphor that significantly compensates for the absence of cyan light,known as the"cyan cavity".The SLGASO host crystallizes into a cubic structure with the Ia3d space group.The cell parameters were determined using Rietveld refinement.Under430 nm blue excitation,SLGASO:Ce^(3+)emits intense cyan-green light in the 450-700 nm wavelength range.The representative SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+)phosphor has an internal quantum efficiency(IQE)of 95.4%and excellent thermal stability,remaining 92.7%of its initial emission intensity at 152℃.After 155 d of immersion in water,the luminous intensity of SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+)remains constant,confirming its waterproofness.Furthermore,a pc-WLED device with luminous efficiency(LE)of 101.58 lm/W,color rendering index(Ra)of 91,correlated color temperature(CCT)of 4536 K,and Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage(CIE)chromaticity coordinates of(0.3555,0.3390)was fabricated by combining asprepared cyan-green-emitting SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+),yellow-emitting Y_(3)Al_(5)O_(12):Ce^(3+)(YAG:Ce^(3+)),and redemitting(Ca,Sr)AlSiN_(3):Eu^(2+)phosphors,as well as a 450 nm blue chip.These findings indicate that SLGASO:0.07Ce^(3+)phosphor can bridge the cyan gap and improve the performance of as-fabricated fullvisible-spectrum WLEDs.
基金H.Zeng thanks National Natural Science Foundation of China(61725402,62004101)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(30919012107,30920041117)+4 种基金"Ten Thousand Talents Plan"(W03020394)the Six Top Talent Innovation Teams of Jiangsu Province(TDXCL-004)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M681600)the Postdoctoral Research Funding Scheme of Jiangsu Province(2020Z124)for financial support.L.Ding thanks the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFA0206600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51773045,21772030,51922032,21961160720)for financial support.
文摘White light-emitting diodes(WLEDs),as key infrastructure,play an important role in the field of lighting and display.In the past few decades,many methods were developed to prepare WLEDs.A common strategy is to use blue LEDs to excite yttrium aluminum garnet(YAG)phosphors and generate composite white light,which is now the main technology for commercial lighting.In 2014,Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Nakamura et al.for their contribution to blue LEDs[1,2].
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50872091 and 21076161)the Tianjin Municipal Sci/Tech. Commission, China (Grant Nos. 10SYSYJC28100 and 2006ZD30)the Tianjin Municipal Higher Education Commission, China (Grant No. 20110304)
文摘We report a unique red light-emitting Eu-doped borosilicate glass to convert color for warm white light-emitting diodes. This glass can be excited from 394 nm-peaked near ultraviolet light, 466 nm-peaked blue light, to 534 nm- peaked green light to emit the desired red light with an excellent transmission in the wavelength range of 400-700 nm which makes this glass suitable for color conversion without a great cost of luminous power loss. In particular, when assembling this glass for commercial white light-emitting diodes, the tested results show that the color rendering index is improved to 84 with a loss of luminous power by 12 percent at average, making this variety of glass promising for inorganic "remote-phosphor" color conversion.
文摘Large grain, low-dislocation, high-quality single crystals of various Pb-salt compounds have been grown reproducibly by the Horizontal Unseeded Vapor Growth (HUVG) technique. The Tunable Diode Lasers with better performance have been made with such crystals. The annealing feature, dislocations and diffusion in the crystals have also been investigated.
文摘Phononic crystals(PnCs)have had a multiple of important and promising applications such as sonic diodes,acoustic cloaking,optomechanic,and thermoelectrics[1–5].Undoubtably,it is of significance to explore new findings for PnCs,which can open new application opportunities.
基金funding from the Royal Society through a Newton International Fellowship,the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province(Grant No.2023-YBGY-198)the Doctoral Scientific Research Start-up Foundation of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology(Grant No.126022255)+3 种基金T.X.was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51802184)X.W.was supported by the Shaanxi Province Innovation Capability Support Plan-Youth Science and Technology Nova Project(Grant No.2023KJXX-141)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.62004120)F.Z.was supported by the Education Department of Shaanxi Province Serves the Local Special Plan Project(Grant No.17JF006).
文摘Visible light communication(VLC)is an emerging technology employing light-emitting diodes(LEDs)to provide illumination and wireless data transmission simultaneously.Harnessing cost-efficient printable organic LEDs(OLEDs)as environmentally friendly transmitters in VLC systems is extremely attractive for future applications in spectroscopy,the internet of things,sensing,and optical ranging in general.Here,we summarize the latest research progress on emerging semiconductor materials for LED sources in VLC,and highlight that OLEDs based on nontoxic and cost-efficient organic semiconductors have great opportunities for optical communication.We further examine efforts to achieve high-performance white OLEDs for general lighting,and,in particular,focus on the research status and opportunities for OLED-based VLC.Different solution-processable fabrication and printing strategies to develop high-performance OLEDs are also discussed.Finally,an outlook on future challenges and potential prospects of the next-generation organic VLC is provided.
文摘An overview of the applications of semiconductor lasers is presented. Diode lasers are widely used today, and the most prevalent use of the laser is probably in CD and DVD drives for computers and audio/video media sys- tems. Semiconductor lasers are also used in many other fields ranging from optical fiber communications to display, medicine and pumping sources.