Driver behavior modeling is becoming increasingly important in the study of traffic safety and devel- opment of cognitive vehicles. An algorithm for dealing with reliability for both digital driving and conventional d...Driver behavior modeling is becoming increasingly important in the study of traffic safety and devel- opment of cognitive vehicles. An algorithm for dealing with reliability for both digital driving and conventional driving has been developed in this paper. Problems of digital driving error classification, digital driving error probability quantification and digital driving reliability simulation have been addressed using a comparison re- search method. Simulation results show that driving reliability analysis discussed here is capable of identifying digital driving behavior characteristics and achieving safety assessment of intelligent transportation system.展开更多
Ink-jetting printing stands out among various conformal additive manufacturing techniques for its multi-material,digital control,and process flexibility.Ink-jetting-based conformal additive manufacturing is renowned f...Ink-jetting printing stands out among various conformal additive manufacturing techniques for its multi-material,digital control,and process flexibility.Ink-jetting-based conformal additive manufacturing is renowned for its adaptability to complex topological surfaces and is emerging as a critical technology for future comprehensive conformal printing systems.This review highlights the distinctiveness of four primary ink-jetting printing techniques in conformal additive manufacturing—piezoelectric jetting,thermal bubble jetting,aerosol jetting,and electrohydrodynamic jetting—and delves into how these attributes endow ink-jetting printing with unique advantages in conformal processes.Furthermore,leveraging these advantages,the review discusses potential applications in conformal electronics,energy devices,biology,and electromagnetics to bolster the ongoing development and application.Considering the current state of this technology,the review identifies critical challenges for future advancements,such as dynamic surface printing,integrated fabrication of multifunctional conformal structures,and the balance between resolution and throughput.This review summarizes the latest research and technological advancements in ink-jetting-based conformal additive manufacturing,aiding in its innovative applications and enhanced manufacturing capabilities in the future.展开更多
Common-signal-induced synchronization of semiconductor lasers have promising applications in physical-layer secure transmission with high speed and compatibility with the current fiber communication.Here,we propose an...Common-signal-induced synchronization of semiconductor lasers have promising applications in physical-layer secure transmission with high speed and compatibility with the current fiber communication.Here,we propose an ultra-long-distance laser synchronization scheme by utilizing random digital optical communication signal as the common drive signal.By utilizing the long-haul optical coherent communication techniques,high-fdelity fiber transmission of the digital drive can be achieved and thus ultra-long-distance synchronization is expected.Experiments were implemented with distributed feedback lasers injected by a random-digital phase-modulated drive light.Results show that high-quality synchronization can be achieved as the drive signal rate is larger than the laser relaxation frequency and the transmission bit error ratio is below a critical value.Chaos synchronization over 8191-km fiber transmission was experimentally achieved.Compared to traditional common-signal-induced synchronization using analog drive signal such as chaos,the distance is increased by 8 times,and complicated hardware devices for channel impairment compensation are no longer required.In addition,the proposed method does not sacrifice communication capacity like traditional methods which need a channel to transmit analog drive signal.It is therefore believed that this common-digital-signal induced laser synchronization paves a way for secure backbone and submarine transmission.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50878023)the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars
文摘Driver behavior modeling is becoming increasingly important in the study of traffic safety and devel- opment of cognitive vehicles. An algorithm for dealing with reliability for both digital driving and conventional driving has been developed in this paper. Problems of digital driving error classification, digital driving error probability quantification and digital driving reliability simulation have been addressed using a comparison re- search method. Simulation results show that driving reliability analysis discussed here is capable of identifying digital driving behavior characteristics and achieving safety assessment of intelligent transportation system.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52005059 and 52375306)the Open Foundation of the Key Laboratory of Advanced Marine Materials(Grant No.2024K01)the Graduate Research and Innovation Foundation of Chongqing,China(Grant No.CYB240011)。
文摘Ink-jetting printing stands out among various conformal additive manufacturing techniques for its multi-material,digital control,and process flexibility.Ink-jetting-based conformal additive manufacturing is renowned for its adaptability to complex topological surfaces and is emerging as a critical technology for future comprehensive conformal printing systems.This review highlights the distinctiveness of four primary ink-jetting printing techniques in conformal additive manufacturing—piezoelectric jetting,thermal bubble jetting,aerosol jetting,and electrohydrodynamic jetting—and delves into how these attributes endow ink-jetting printing with unique advantages in conformal processes.Furthermore,leveraging these advantages,the review discusses potential applications in conformal electronics,energy devices,biology,and electromagnetics to bolster the ongoing development and application.Considering the current state of this technology,the review identifies critical challenges for future advancements,such as dynamic surface printing,integrated fabrication of multifunctional conformal structures,and the balance between resolution and throughput.This review summarizes the latest research and technological advancements in ink-jetting-based conformal additive manufacturing,aiding in its innovative applications and enhanced manufacturing capabilities in the future.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(62035009,U22A2087)the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Entrepreneurial Teams of"The Pearl River Talent Recruitment Program"(2019ZT08X340)+2 种基金The Major Key Project of PCL(PCL2021A14)Shanxi"1331 Project"Key Innovative TeamDevelopment Fund in Science and Technology of Shanxi Province(YDZJSX2021A009).
文摘Common-signal-induced synchronization of semiconductor lasers have promising applications in physical-layer secure transmission with high speed and compatibility with the current fiber communication.Here,we propose an ultra-long-distance laser synchronization scheme by utilizing random digital optical communication signal as the common drive signal.By utilizing the long-haul optical coherent communication techniques,high-fdelity fiber transmission of the digital drive can be achieved and thus ultra-long-distance synchronization is expected.Experiments were implemented with distributed feedback lasers injected by a random-digital phase-modulated drive light.Results show that high-quality synchronization can be achieved as the drive signal rate is larger than the laser relaxation frequency and the transmission bit error ratio is below a critical value.Chaos synchronization over 8191-km fiber transmission was experimentally achieved.Compared to traditional common-signal-induced synchronization using analog drive signal such as chaos,the distance is increased by 8 times,and complicated hardware devices for channel impairment compensation are no longer required.In addition,the proposed method does not sacrifice communication capacity like traditional methods which need a channel to transmit analog drive signal.It is therefore believed that this common-digital-signal induced laser synchronization paves a way for secure backbone and submarine transmission.