Objectives This study aimed to explore the research trends,thematic structures,and core competency domains in the field of nursing-related digital and artificial intelligence(AI)technologies.Methods A bibliometric ana...Objectives This study aimed to explore the research trends,thematic structures,and core competency domains in the field of nursing-related digital and artificial intelligence(AI)technologies.Methods A bibliometric analysis was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 statement.Peer-reviewed articles published in English from 2015 to 2025 were retrieved from Scopus,Web of Science,and PubMed.Thematic clustering was conducted using the Louvain algorithm and cosine similarity.A subset of 66 frequently cited articles was then qualitatively synthesized to capture core competencies across clusters.Results A total of 83,807 articles were included for bibliometric analysis.Of these,66 articles were chosen for thematic analysis.Five major thematic clusters were identified:remote care in primary settings,oncology and palliative care,nurse education and training,safety and quality in nursing practice,and geriatric and dementia care.Additionally,four competency domains were identified:telehealth and remote communication,health systems and informatics,digital tools in practice,and AI-powered decision support.A clear shift in research focus was observed,with the emphasis transitioning from foundational digital skills before the COVID-19 pandemic to more advanced competencies during the post-pandemic digital transformation,encompassing ethical reasoning,immersive technology use,and AI integration.Conclusions Integrating digital and AI technologies is reshaping nursing practice across various thematic areas and competency domains,highlighting a transition from foundational digital tasks to AI-supported decision-making and ethically informed technology use.This study provides a structured overview of evolving competencies in digital nursing and synthesizes evidence to support future research,curriculum design,and policy planning.展开更多
At present, enhancing the digital literacy of village cadres faces practical constraints such as governance capability gaps induced by the second-level digital divide, the absence of a systematic cultivation system, i...At present, enhancing the digital literacy of village cadres faces practical constraints such as governance capability gaps induced by the second-level digital divide, the absence of a systematic cultivation system, incomplete last-kilometer implementation for translating skills into practice, and inadequate incentive mechanisms. As a novel educational form deeply integrating digital information technology with teaching and learning, distance open education provides multi-directional empowerment for enhancing village cadres digital literacy. This is achieved through open learning methods, the application of modern digital technologies, tailored learning programs, and the establishment of "overpass bridges" for translating learning outcomes into practice. Based on this, it is essential to further streamline the pathways for educating and cultivating village cadres, vigorously promote the digitalization of teaching, practice, and support services, develop systematic and localized digital education resources, and actively explore and establish a complementary credit bank system for their digital literacy cultivation.展开更多
This study aims to promote the optimization and upgrading of the economic structure in rural areas of China by focusing on the coupling coordination mechanism between digital economy–agriculture integration and rural...This study aims to promote the optimization and upgrading of the economic structure in rural areas of China by focusing on the coupling coordination mechanism between digital economy–agriculture integration and rural revitalization.By examining panel data from 30 Chinese provinces,autonomous regions,and municipalities between 2011 and 2022,the research constructs a weight-based evaluation system that integrates subjective and objective methods and a coupling coordination model to reveal its dynamic evolution patterns.Key findings indicate that digital economy–agriculture integration and rural revitalization achieve cross-coupling through critical activities.The impact of digital-agriculture integration on advancing rural revitalization lags by 2–3 years.Although the coupling development degree between the two systems continues to improve,it remains at the stage of primary coordination.Regional disparities are significant,showing a gradient pattern of“high degree of coupling development in the east and low degree of coupling development in the west.”展开更多
In the context of the revolution in new technologies,a key question is whether the rapid growth of the digital economy,driven by digital technologies,has improved regional innovation performance.Using inter-provincial...In the context of the revolution in new technologies,a key question is whether the rapid growth of the digital economy,driven by digital technologies,has improved regional innovation performance.Using inter-provincial panel data from China(2012–2022)and adopting a business environment perspective,this study applies a Panel Extended Regression Model(PERM),a Panel Simultaneous Equation Model(PSEM),and a Tobit-IV model to analyze how the development of the digital economy influences regional innovation.The results reveal a pronounced U-shaped relationship between the digital economy and the regional innovation performance at the provincial level in China,with the business environment serving as a significant mediator in this relationship.Moreover,regional innovation performance in China exhibits a“ratchet effect,”with the impact of the digital economy varying markedly across regions.While the eastern and western regions have entered an upward phase,whereby the digital economy boosts innovation,the central region displays a weaker effect.Further analysis indicates that the synergy between the business environment and the digital economy in driving innovation remains suboptimal.These findings were supported by robust checks.This study offers theoretical insights and empirical evidence that support the coordinated development of digital government and the digital factor market,as well as business environment reforms that are in alignment with the innovation demands of the digital era.展开更多
Objective:To systematically sort out the application forms and effects of digital health intervention technologies in oral health management,and provide references for the digital development of stomatology.Methods:By...Objective:To systematically sort out the application forms and effects of digital health intervention technologies in oral health management,and provide references for the digital development of stomatology.Methods:By reviewing relevant domestic and foreign studies and clinical practices,this paper summarizes and analyzes the main application forms of digital health interventions,including digital health education,intelligent detection equipment,telemedicine platforms,oral health big data platforms,and school-hospital collaborative screening robots.Results:Studies have shown that digital health interventions can effectively improve the public’s oral health knowledge level,optimize personal health behaviors,enhance clinical diagnosis efficiency,reduce overall medical costs,and promote the innovation and upgrading of oral health management models.Conclusion:Digital health intervention represents an inevitable trend in the future development of stomatology.In the future,it is still necessary to improve data security and privacy protection,technology adaptability and popularity,as well as relevant policies and norms,to give full play to its potential value.展开更多
Objective:To explore the application effect of digital intraoral scanning impression technique in oral implant restoration for periodontitis patients and analyze its impact on patients’Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)score...Objective:To explore the application effect of digital intraoral scanning impression technique in oral implant restoration for periodontitis patients and analyze its impact on patients’Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)scores.Methods:A total of 80 periodontitis patients who received implant restoration in our hospital from May 2023 to May 2025 were selected as research subjects.They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The observation group used the digital intraoral scanning impression technique to obtain impressions,while the control group used the traditional silicone rubber impression technique.The impression-taking time,the number of prostheses try-ins,implant survival rate,periodontal health indicators(probing depth,gingival index,bleeding index),and VAS scores(pain during treatment and comfort after restoration)were compared between the two groups.Results:The observation group was superior to the control group in terms of impression-taking time,the number of prostheses try-ins,and implant survival rate(p<0.05).Six months after restoration,the improvement in periodontal health indicators in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(p<0.05).In addition,the pain VAS score of the observation group during treatment was lower than that of the control group,and the comfort VAS score after restoration was higher than that of the control group(p<0.05).Conclusion:Digital intraoral scanning impression technology can effectively enhance the efficiency and success rate of implant restoration in periodontitis patients,improve periodontal health,alleviate patients’discomfort during treatment,and increase post-restoration comfort,demonstrating high clinical application value.展开更多
The integration of digital twin(DT)technology with microseismic(MS)monitoring for evaluating the dynamic response of high-arch dams remains under-explored.This paper investigates the application of MS monitoring on th...The integration of digital twin(DT)technology with microseismic(MS)monitoring for evaluating the dynamic response of high-arch dams remains under-explored.This paper investigates the application of MS monitoring on the Dagangshan high-arch dam during its normal water storage operating period to assess potential damage.The study analyzes the MS characteristics of the dam during the Luding earthquake(Ms=6.8).A framework for constructing a damage driven DT model of a high-arch dam is proposed.The DT model is capable of self-updating its mechanical parameters based on MS data.Seismic response calculations are conducted utilizing cloud computing,allowing for the direct presentation of results within the DT model.The results indicate a high-risk area of the Dagangshan arch dam,characterized by significantMS deformation,primarily centered on the arch crown beam.This zone encompasses dam sections Nos.5-6,10-11,13-16,and 19-20,all located above 1030 m elevation.Under seismic loading,the arch dam exhibits a back-and-forth movement along the river,ultimately reaching a stable state.Following the earthquake,the stress state of the dam does not experience substantial changes.The average relative error between numerical results and measured peak ground acceleration values is 17%when considering the cumulative effect of damage,compared to 36%when neglecting this effect.This study presents a more reliable approach for assessing the state of dams.展开更多
The evolution of cities into digitally managed environments requires computational systems that can operate in real time while supporting predictive and adaptive infrastructure management.Earlier approaches have often...The evolution of cities into digitally managed environments requires computational systems that can operate in real time while supporting predictive and adaptive infrastructure management.Earlier approaches have often advanced one dimension—such as Internet of Things(IoT)-based data acquisition,Artificial Intelligence(AI)-driven analytics,or digital twin visualization—without fully integrating these strands into a single operational loop.As a result,many existing solutions encounter bottlenecks in responsiveness,interoperability,and scalability,while also leaving concerns about data privacy unresolved.This research introduces a hybrid AI–IoT–Digital Twin framework that combines continuous sensing,distributed intelligence,and simulation-based decision support.The design incorporates multi-source sensor data,lightweight edge inference through Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN)and Long ShortTerm Memory(LSTM)models,and federated learning enhanced with secure aggregation and differential privacy to maintain confidentiality.A digital twin layer extends these capabilities by simulating city assets such as traffic flows and water networks,generating what-if scenarios,and issuing actionable control signals.Complementary modules,including model compression and synchronization protocols,are embedded to ensure reliability in bandwidth-constrained and heterogeneous urban environments.The framework is validated in two urban domains:traffic management,where it adapts signal cycles based on real-time congestion patterns,and pipeline monitoring,where it anticipates leaks through pressure and vibration data.Experimental results show a 28%reduction in response time,a 35%decrease in maintenance costs,and a marked reduction in false positives relative to conventional baselines.The architecture also demonstrates stability across 50+edge devices under federated training and resilience to uneven node participation.The proposed system provides a scalable and privacy-aware foundation for predictive urban infrastructure management.By closing the loop between sensing,learning,and control,it reduces operator dependence,enhances resource efficiency,and supports transparent governance models for emerging smart cities.展开更多
Digital technology and the digital economy are at the forefront of the global technological revolution and industrial transformation.They are profoundly reshaping the international landscape of competition and restruc...Digital technology and the digital economy are at the forefront of the global technological revolution and industrial transformation.They are profoundly reshaping the international landscape of competition and restructuring the world economy.Major countries and economies around the globe are increasingly competing on digital technology and the digital economy,striving to secure a strategic advantage in the new round of international competition and establish a strong position in the evolving international order.展开更多
Misinformation has led to a crisis of digital wellbeing,especially in smart cities as networked connectivity has placed increasing pressures on individuals’mental and social health.Current academic and popular discou...Misinformation has led to a crisis of digital wellbeing,especially in smart cities as networked connectivity has placed increasing pressures on individuals’mental and social health.Current academic and popular discourses of digital wellbeing lack discussions on digital citizenship and are encoded in ideologies of neoliberal health,techno-solutionism and techno-determinism.This paper introduces an original digital wellbeing indicator framework to mitigate this crisis and address these gaps by identifying the mutual relationality between urban intelligence and digital citizenship as a key driver of digital wellbeing in the smart city.This paper argues that such an indicator framework is necessary to equip smart cities to move beyond efficiency metrics by embedding human-centred measures of balance,safety,and agency,ensuring that technological progress enhances,rather than erodes,the quality of urban life.展开更多
In an industrial park in Chonburi Province,about one-hour drive from the Thai capital of Bangkok,robotic arms on production lines move up and down,material-handling robots carrying components shuttle back and forth,an...In an industrial park in Chonburi Province,about one-hour drive from the Thai capital of Bangkok,robotic arms on production lines move up and down,material-handling robots carrying components shuttle back and forth,and Ferris wheel-shaped overhead tracks transport semi-finished products to the next destination.A factory equipped with a dedicated 5G network glows with automation,digitization,and intelligence.This is a fruit of China-Thailand cooperation on the digital economy.In recent years,Thailand’s digital economy has achieved rapid development with an average annual growth rate exceeding 15 percent,making it a star performer in Southeast Asia’s digital transformation.Chinese technology and solutions have played a pivotal role in this process.展开更多
Digital transformation,as a recent trend in socioeconomic development,is considered as a critical pathway for urban carbon reduction because of its potential to increase productivity and energy efficiency.However,few ...Digital transformation,as a recent trend in socioeconomic development,is considered as a critical pathway for urban carbon reduction because of its potential to increase productivity and energy efficiency.However,few studies have explored the relationship between urban digitalization and carbon emissions(CE).Therefore,this study systematically analyzed the spatiotemporal distribution and interaction mechanism between digitalization and CE in the Yangtze River Delta(YRD)urban agglomerations of China during 2006-2020 based on a multidimensional indicator system,including digitalization industry level,digitalization application level,and urban green digitalization willingness.The findings revealed that both digitalization and CE in the YRD exhibit a significant and synchronously evolving“core-periphery”spatial pattern.Core cities generated substantial positive spillover effect on periphery cities through technology diffusion and policy demonstration,advancing both regional digitalization and the collaborative governance of CE.However,digitalization had dual impact on CE.On the one hand,it promoted the reduction of CE by enhancing energy efficiency,optimizing industrial structures,and promoting the application of green technologies.On the other hand,the expansion of digital infrastructure introduced a potential risk of increased energy consumption.Therefore,targeted policy recommendations are proposed to facilitate the coordination of environmental sustainability and digitalization in the YRD.This study provides empirical support and policy insights for advancing the coordinated development of regional digital transformation and green low-carbon initiatives.展开更多
Digital rural governance is a micro-level governance practice within the broader framework of building a Digital China.It involves the integration of digital technology into rural governance to drive the digital trans...Digital rural governance is a micro-level governance practice within the broader framework of building a Digital China.It involves the integration of digital technology into rural governance to drive the digital transformation of rural governance.In recognition of the varied development stages of digital rural governance,the concept of“digital context”provides an analytical lens for exploring the differences in practical models of digital rural governance.By examining the contextual characteristics and differential mechanisms of digital rural governance,this paper delves into its social foundation and technological adaptation.The research finds that the context of digital rural governance primarily encompasses three dimensions:contextual foundation,contextual logic,and contextual optimization.First,the contextual foundation of digital rural governance manifests as the social basis,comprising the social structure of villages,the type of village development,and the age structure of villagers,which constitute the social stratification forms underlying digital rural governance.Second,the contextual logic of digital rural governance focuses on the adaptation of digital technology to rural governance,promoting the adaptation of digital technology to the rural governance foundation,village governance scenarios,and villagers’digital capabilities.Third,the contextual optimization of digital rural governance emphasizes integrating digital technology with both administrative and livelihood-oriented governance affairs at the village level.This approach leverages the governance value and functional potential of digital technology to streamline digital governance processes and enhance digital governance capabilities.As a developmental direction for the transformation of rural governance,digital rural governance must not only highlight the governance advantages of digital technology but also prioritize the inherent context of rural governance.It aims to enhance the effectiveness of rural governance through digital technology and advance high-quality digital village development tailored to local conditions.展开更多
Despite broad consensus on the importance of enterprise digital transformation,significant discrepancies persist regarding its actual effects.This divergence stems primarily from two key measurement challenges:(1)a la...Despite broad consensus on the importance of enterprise digital transformation,significant discrepancies persist regarding its actual effects.This divergence stems primarily from two key measurement challenges:(1)a lack of clear and consistent definitions of enterprise digital transformation,and(2)a lack of rigorous and accurate measurement methodologies.These shortcomings lead to research findings that are incomparable,difficult to replicate,and often conflicting.To effectively address the aforementioned challenges,this paper employs machine learning and large language models(LLMs)to construct a novel set of indicators for enterprise digital transformation.The work begins by manually annotating sentences from annual reports of listed companies in China from 2006 to 2020.These labeled sentences are then used to train and fine-tune several machine learning models,including LLMs.The ERNIE model,demonstrating the best classification performance among the models tested,is selected as the sentence classifier to predict sentence labels across the full text of the annual reports,ultimately constructing the enterprise digital transformation metrics.Both theoretical analysis and multiple data cross-validations demonstrate that the metrics developed in this paper are more accurate than existing approaches.Based on these metrics,the paper empirically examines the impact of enterprise digital transformation on financial performance.Our findings reveal three key points:(1)enterprise digital transformation significantly enhances financial performance,with big data,AI,mobile internet,cloud computing,and the Internet of Things(IoT)all playing a significant role;however,blockchain technology does not show a significant effect;(2)the significant positive effect of digital transformation on financial performance is primarily observed in firms with weaker initial financial performance;and(3)enterprise digital transformation improves financial performance mainly through enhancing efficiency and reducing costs.This research has practical implications for promoting enterprise digital transformation and fostering high-quality economic development.展开更多
The right to digital development,rooted in the fundamental right to development,emerges in response to the transformations of our era and serves as a catalyst for Chinese modernization.Building upon the traditional ri...The right to digital development,rooted in the fundamental right to development,emerges in response to the transformations of our era and serves as a catalyst for Chinese modernization.Building upon the traditional right to development,the right to digital development aims to meet the people’s aspirations for a better life in the context of digital development.By integrating a technological perspective,this concept advances the theoretical evolution of the right to development in line with contemporary realities.In terms of generation logic,the right to digital development is grounded in policies supporting Chinese modernization,guided by the development of new quality productive forces,and oriented toward addressing the people’s aspirations for a better life and society’s sustainable digital transformation.Ultimately,this framework constructs a normative structure encompassing the right to digital development opportunity,the right to digital development condition,and the right to digital development realization as a cohesive whole.From a value-oriented perspective,the right to digital development adheres to a people-centered philosophy of development,grounded in practical considerations.It addresses the digital divide as a focal point,gradually mitigating digital exclusion and circumventing digital malpractices,thereby fostering digital sharing.Integrating the right to digital development into the conceptual framework of the right to development can complete the institutional construction of digital development through the theoretical architecture of“condition-opportunity-realization.”This integration helps to better safeguard people’s rights and interests in digital development and promotes the free and comprehensive development of individuals.展开更多
Digital twin is one of the key technologies driving the digitalization and intelligence of railway transportation equipment.The development of enabling technologies such as big data,industrial internet of things,and a...Digital twin is one of the key technologies driving the digitalization and intelligence of railway transportation equipment.The development of enabling technologies such as big data,industrial internet of things,and artificial intelligence has facilitated the deep integration of digital twin technology with railway transportation,promoting the high-quality development of the railway transportation industry.This paper studies the design,manufacturing,operation,and maintenance scenarios and requirements of high-speed train sets.Based on the current status of the application and development trends of digital twin technology,it proposes the overall architecture and functional architecture of a digital train for high-speed train sets.The paper also presents the engineering implementation of key high-speed train set bogie systems,providing valuable information for the future construction of digital trains for high-speed train sets.展开更多
Digital technology is the most dynamic frontier of contemporary global scientific and technological advancements,serving as a central driver of today’s technological progress.Ongoing R&D and deployment of digital...Digital technology is the most dynamic frontier of contemporary global scientific and technological advancements,serving as a central driver of today’s technological progress.Ongoing R&D and deployment of digital innovative technologies have rendered international competition and cooperation increasingly complex in both implications and forms.Beyond its role in accelerating technological progress,digital technology enhances state capability by adding a digital dimension to national power.It enables states that possess comparative advantages in digital R&D and deployment to gain greater influence in shaping international discourse,thereby widening the power gap among nations.展开更多
In the wave of digital transformation in education,teachers are the core implementers,and their adaptability to digital technology directly affects how effective the transformation will be.Difficulties in self-regulat...In the wave of digital transformation in education,teachers are the core implementers,and their adaptability to digital technology directly affects how effective the transformation will be.Difficulties in self-regulating to adapt to digital changes lead to their sustained negative emotion:teachers’digital anxiety,which covers survival,development,technical application,and value perception dimensions.Enhancing teachers’digital-intelligent competence is the key to alleviating digital anxiety and advancing in-depth educational digital transformation.展开更多
In the dynamic landscape of modern healthcare and precision medicine,the digital revolution is reshaping medical industries at an unprecedented pace,and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is no exception[1-4].The paper...In the dynamic landscape of modern healthcare and precision medicine,the digital revolution is reshaping medical industries at an unprecedented pace,and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is no exception[1-4].The paper“From digits towards digitization:the past,present,and future of traditional Chinese medicine”by Academician&TCM National Master Qi WANG(王琦).展开更多
In the context of global digital transformation and the rising prominence of maker education,this study explores the innovative integration of digital modeling technologies with traditional Nixing Pottery craftsmanshi...In the context of global digital transformation and the rising prominence of maker education,this study explores the innovative integration of digital modeling technologies with traditional Nixing Pottery craftsmanship.By constructing a teaching framework under maker education theory,the research investigates how 3D modeling,CAD design,and 3D printing technologies can empower learners to address challenges in cultural heritage preservation and artistic innovation.Through experimental teaching and case analysis,the study verifies that this integrated approach significantly enhances learners’digital literacy,creative thinking,and cultural identity while optimizing Nixing Pottery’s production processes and design possibilities.The findings contribute to theoretical models of technology-enhanced craft education and provide practical pathways for the digital transformation of intangible cultural heritage.展开更多
基金supported by grants for development of new faculty staff,Ratchadaphiseksomphot Fund,Chulalongkorn University,Thailand.
文摘Objectives This study aimed to explore the research trends,thematic structures,and core competency domains in the field of nursing-related digital and artificial intelligence(AI)technologies.Methods A bibliometric analysis was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 statement.Peer-reviewed articles published in English from 2015 to 2025 were retrieved from Scopus,Web of Science,and PubMed.Thematic clustering was conducted using the Louvain algorithm and cosine similarity.A subset of 66 frequently cited articles was then qualitatively synthesized to capture core competencies across clusters.Results A total of 83,807 articles were included for bibliometric analysis.Of these,66 articles were chosen for thematic analysis.Five major thematic clusters were identified:remote care in primary settings,oncology and palliative care,nurse education and training,safety and quality in nursing practice,and geriatric and dementia care.Additionally,four competency domains were identified:telehealth and remote communication,health systems and informatics,digital tools in practice,and AI-powered decision support.A clear shift in research focus was observed,with the emphasis transitioning from foundational digital skills before the COVID-19 pandemic to more advanced competencies during the post-pandemic digital transformation,encompassing ethical reasoning,immersive technology use,and AI integration.Conclusions Integrating digital and AI technologies is reshaping nursing practice across various thematic areas and competency domains,highlighting a transition from foundational digital tasks to AI-supported decision-making and ethically informed technology use.This study provides a structured overview of evolving competencies in digital nursing and synthesizes evidence to support future research,curriculum design,and policy planning.
基金Supported by Science Research Fund Project of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education-Research on the Pathways for Distance Open Education to Empower the Enhancement of Digital Literacy and Skills of Rural"Leading Geese"in Ethnic Areas(2023J0792)The Ideological and Political Education Reform Project of Yunnan Province in 2022-Exploration and Practice of Integrating Ideological and Political Education into the Training Mode of"Leading Goose"Talents for Rural Revitalization in the Course of Agricultural and Forestry Economics and Management in Open Education.
文摘At present, enhancing the digital literacy of village cadres faces practical constraints such as governance capability gaps induced by the second-level digital divide, the absence of a systematic cultivation system, incomplete last-kilometer implementation for translating skills into practice, and inadequate incentive mechanisms. As a novel educational form deeply integrating digital information technology with teaching and learning, distance open education provides multi-directional empowerment for enhancing village cadres digital literacy. This is achieved through open learning methods, the application of modern digital technologies, tailored learning programs, and the establishment of "overpass bridges" for translating learning outcomes into practice. Based on this, it is essential to further streamline the pathways for educating and cultivating village cadres, vigorously promote the digitalization of teaching, practice, and support services, develop systematic and localized digital education resources, and actively explore and establish a complementary credit bank system for their digital literacy cultivation.
基金Youth project under the National Social Science Foundation of China(15CJY054)key project in Philosophy and Social Sciences funded by the Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(22SKGH091)。
文摘This study aims to promote the optimization and upgrading of the economic structure in rural areas of China by focusing on the coupling coordination mechanism between digital economy–agriculture integration and rural revitalization.By examining panel data from 30 Chinese provinces,autonomous regions,and municipalities between 2011 and 2022,the research constructs a weight-based evaluation system that integrates subjective and objective methods and a coupling coordination model to reveal its dynamic evolution patterns.Key findings indicate that digital economy–agriculture integration and rural revitalization achieve cross-coupling through critical activities.The impact of digital-agriculture integration on advancing rural revitalization lags by 2–3 years.Although the coupling development degree between the two systems continues to improve,it remains at the stage of primary coordination.Regional disparities are significant,showing a gradient pattern of“high degree of coupling development in the east and low degree of coupling development in the west.”
基金National Social Science Fund of China(18KXS009)the Sichuan Provincial Soft Science Program(22JDR0261)the Sichuan University“From 0 to 1”Innovation Research Program(2021CXC10)。
文摘In the context of the revolution in new technologies,a key question is whether the rapid growth of the digital economy,driven by digital technologies,has improved regional innovation performance.Using inter-provincial panel data from China(2012–2022)and adopting a business environment perspective,this study applies a Panel Extended Regression Model(PERM),a Panel Simultaneous Equation Model(PSEM),and a Tobit-IV model to analyze how the development of the digital economy influences regional innovation.The results reveal a pronounced U-shaped relationship between the digital economy and the regional innovation performance at the provincial level in China,with the business environment serving as a significant mediator in this relationship.Moreover,regional innovation performance in China exhibits a“ratchet effect,”with the impact of the digital economy varying markedly across regions.While the eastern and western regions have entered an upward phase,whereby the digital economy boosts innovation,the central region displays a weaker effect.Further analysis indicates that the synergy between the business environment and the digital economy in driving innovation remains suboptimal.These findings were supported by robust checks.This study offers theoretical insights and empirical evidence that support the coordinated development of digital government and the digital factor market,as well as business environment reforms that are in alignment with the innovation demands of the digital era.
文摘Objective:To systematically sort out the application forms and effects of digital health intervention technologies in oral health management,and provide references for the digital development of stomatology.Methods:By reviewing relevant domestic and foreign studies and clinical practices,this paper summarizes and analyzes the main application forms of digital health interventions,including digital health education,intelligent detection equipment,telemedicine platforms,oral health big data platforms,and school-hospital collaborative screening robots.Results:Studies have shown that digital health interventions can effectively improve the public’s oral health knowledge level,optimize personal health behaviors,enhance clinical diagnosis efficiency,reduce overall medical costs,and promote the innovation and upgrading of oral health management models.Conclusion:Digital health intervention represents an inevitable trend in the future development of stomatology.In the future,it is still necessary to improve data security and privacy protection,technology adaptability and popularity,as well as relevant policies and norms,to give full play to its potential value.
文摘Objective:To explore the application effect of digital intraoral scanning impression technique in oral implant restoration for periodontitis patients and analyze its impact on patients’Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)scores.Methods:A total of 80 periodontitis patients who received implant restoration in our hospital from May 2023 to May 2025 were selected as research subjects.They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The observation group used the digital intraoral scanning impression technique to obtain impressions,while the control group used the traditional silicone rubber impression technique.The impression-taking time,the number of prostheses try-ins,implant survival rate,periodontal health indicators(probing depth,gingival index,bleeding index),and VAS scores(pain during treatment and comfort after restoration)were compared between the two groups.Results:The observation group was superior to the control group in terms of impression-taking time,the number of prostheses try-ins,and implant survival rate(p<0.05).Six months after restoration,the improvement in periodontal health indicators in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(p<0.05).In addition,the pain VAS score of the observation group during treatment was lower than that of the control group,and the comfort VAS score after restoration was higher than that of the control group(p<0.05).Conclusion:Digital intraoral scanning impression technology can effectively enhance the efficiency and success rate of implant restoration in periodontitis patients,improve periodontal health,alleviate patients’discomfort during treatment,and increase post-restoration comfort,demonstrating high clinical application value.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52379098 and 42122052)the Liaoning XingLiao Talent Program(Grant No.XLYC2203008).
文摘The integration of digital twin(DT)technology with microseismic(MS)monitoring for evaluating the dynamic response of high-arch dams remains under-explored.This paper investigates the application of MS monitoring on the Dagangshan high-arch dam during its normal water storage operating period to assess potential damage.The study analyzes the MS characteristics of the dam during the Luding earthquake(Ms=6.8).A framework for constructing a damage driven DT model of a high-arch dam is proposed.The DT model is capable of self-updating its mechanical parameters based on MS data.Seismic response calculations are conducted utilizing cloud computing,allowing for the direct presentation of results within the DT model.The results indicate a high-risk area of the Dagangshan arch dam,characterized by significantMS deformation,primarily centered on the arch crown beam.This zone encompasses dam sections Nos.5-6,10-11,13-16,and 19-20,all located above 1030 m elevation.Under seismic loading,the arch dam exhibits a back-and-forth movement along the river,ultimately reaching a stable state.Following the earthquake,the stress state of the dam does not experience substantial changes.The average relative error between numerical results and measured peak ground acceleration values is 17%when considering the cumulative effect of damage,compared to 36%when neglecting this effect.This study presents a more reliable approach for assessing the state of dams.
基金The researchers would like to thank the Deanship of Graduate Studies and Scientific Research at Qassim University for financial support(QU-APC-2025)。
文摘The evolution of cities into digitally managed environments requires computational systems that can operate in real time while supporting predictive and adaptive infrastructure management.Earlier approaches have often advanced one dimension—such as Internet of Things(IoT)-based data acquisition,Artificial Intelligence(AI)-driven analytics,or digital twin visualization—without fully integrating these strands into a single operational loop.As a result,many existing solutions encounter bottlenecks in responsiveness,interoperability,and scalability,while also leaving concerns about data privacy unresolved.This research introduces a hybrid AI–IoT–Digital Twin framework that combines continuous sensing,distributed intelligence,and simulation-based decision support.The design incorporates multi-source sensor data,lightweight edge inference through Convolutional Neural Networks(CNN)and Long ShortTerm Memory(LSTM)models,and federated learning enhanced with secure aggregation and differential privacy to maintain confidentiality.A digital twin layer extends these capabilities by simulating city assets such as traffic flows and water networks,generating what-if scenarios,and issuing actionable control signals.Complementary modules,including model compression and synchronization protocols,are embedded to ensure reliability in bandwidth-constrained and heterogeneous urban environments.The framework is validated in two urban domains:traffic management,where it adapts signal cycles based on real-time congestion patterns,and pipeline monitoring,where it anticipates leaks through pressure and vibration data.Experimental results show a 28%reduction in response time,a 35%decrease in maintenance costs,and a marked reduction in false positives relative to conventional baselines.The architecture also demonstrates stability across 50+edge devices under federated training and resilience to uneven node participation.The proposed system provides a scalable and privacy-aware foundation for predictive urban infrastructure management.By closing the loop between sensing,learning,and control,it reduces operator dependence,enhances resource efficiency,and supports transparent governance models for emerging smart cities.
文摘Digital technology and the digital economy are at the forefront of the global technological revolution and industrial transformation.They are profoundly reshaping the international landscape of competition and restructuring the world economy.Major countries and economies around the globe are increasingly competing on digital technology and the digital economy,striving to secure a strategic advantage in the new round of international competition and establish a strong position in the evolving international order.
基金Grant from Centre for Trusted Internet and Community at the National University of Singapore(Project Number:CTIC-IP-21-01).
文摘Misinformation has led to a crisis of digital wellbeing,especially in smart cities as networked connectivity has placed increasing pressures on individuals’mental and social health.Current academic and popular discourses of digital wellbeing lack discussions on digital citizenship and are encoded in ideologies of neoliberal health,techno-solutionism and techno-determinism.This paper introduces an original digital wellbeing indicator framework to mitigate this crisis and address these gaps by identifying the mutual relationality between urban intelligence and digital citizenship as a key driver of digital wellbeing in the smart city.This paper argues that such an indicator framework is necessary to equip smart cities to move beyond efficiency metrics by embedding human-centred measures of balance,safety,and agency,ensuring that technological progress enhances,rather than erodes,the quality of urban life.
文摘In an industrial park in Chonburi Province,about one-hour drive from the Thai capital of Bangkok,robotic arms on production lines move up and down,material-handling robots carrying components shuttle back and forth,and Ferris wheel-shaped overhead tracks transport semi-finished products to the next destination.A factory equipped with a dedicated 5G network glows with automation,digitization,and intelligence.This is a fruit of China-Thailand cooperation on the digital economy.In recent years,Thailand’s digital economy has achieved rapid development with an average annual growth rate exceeding 15 percent,making it a star performer in Southeast Asia’s digital transformation.Chinese technology and solutions have played a pivotal role in this process.
文摘Digital transformation,as a recent trend in socioeconomic development,is considered as a critical pathway for urban carbon reduction because of its potential to increase productivity and energy efficiency.However,few studies have explored the relationship between urban digitalization and carbon emissions(CE).Therefore,this study systematically analyzed the spatiotemporal distribution and interaction mechanism between digitalization and CE in the Yangtze River Delta(YRD)urban agglomerations of China during 2006-2020 based on a multidimensional indicator system,including digitalization industry level,digitalization application level,and urban green digitalization willingness.The findings revealed that both digitalization and CE in the YRD exhibit a significant and synchronously evolving“core-periphery”spatial pattern.Core cities generated substantial positive spillover effect on periphery cities through technology diffusion and policy demonstration,advancing both regional digitalization and the collaborative governance of CE.However,digitalization had dual impact on CE.On the one hand,it promoted the reduction of CE by enhancing energy efficiency,optimizing industrial structures,and promoting the application of green technologies.On the other hand,the expansion of digital infrastructure introduced a potential risk of increased energy consumption.Therefore,targeted policy recommendations are proposed to facilitate the coordination of environmental sustainability and digitalization in the YRD.This study provides empirical support and policy insights for advancing the coordinated development of regional digital transformation and green low-carbon initiatives.
基金funded by the“Digital Governance Transformation in Rural Spatial Changes”(ID:22CSH015)a Youth Project under the National Social Science Fund of China.
文摘Digital rural governance is a micro-level governance practice within the broader framework of building a Digital China.It involves the integration of digital technology into rural governance to drive the digital transformation of rural governance.In recognition of the varied development stages of digital rural governance,the concept of“digital context”provides an analytical lens for exploring the differences in practical models of digital rural governance.By examining the contextual characteristics and differential mechanisms of digital rural governance,this paper delves into its social foundation and technological adaptation.The research finds that the context of digital rural governance primarily encompasses three dimensions:contextual foundation,contextual logic,and contextual optimization.First,the contextual foundation of digital rural governance manifests as the social basis,comprising the social structure of villages,the type of village development,and the age structure of villagers,which constitute the social stratification forms underlying digital rural governance.Second,the contextual logic of digital rural governance focuses on the adaptation of digital technology to rural governance,promoting the adaptation of digital technology to the rural governance foundation,village governance scenarios,and villagers’digital capabilities.Third,the contextual optimization of digital rural governance emphasizes integrating digital technology with both administrative and livelihood-oriented governance affairs at the village level.This approach leverages the governance value and functional potential of digital technology to streamline digital governance processes and enhance digital governance capabilities.As a developmental direction for the transformation of rural governance,digital rural governance must not only highlight the governance advantages of digital technology but also prioritize the inherent context of rural governance.It aims to enhance the effectiveness of rural governance through digital technology and advance high-quality digital village development tailored to local conditions.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesfollowing projects:the Major Project of the National Social Science Fund of China(NSSFC)“Research on the Synergistic Mechanisms of Innovation and Governance for High-Quality Development of the Digital Economy”(Grant No.22&ZD070)+1 种基金the Youth Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)“Research on Risk-Taking of Zombie Enterprises from a Government-Enterprise Interaction Perspective:Tendency,Behavioral Patterns,and Economic Consequences”(Grant No.72002213)the General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)“Reshaping Enterprise Nature,Boundaries,and Internal Organization in the Digital Economy”(Grant No.72273144).
文摘Despite broad consensus on the importance of enterprise digital transformation,significant discrepancies persist regarding its actual effects.This divergence stems primarily from two key measurement challenges:(1)a lack of clear and consistent definitions of enterprise digital transformation,and(2)a lack of rigorous and accurate measurement methodologies.These shortcomings lead to research findings that are incomparable,difficult to replicate,and often conflicting.To effectively address the aforementioned challenges,this paper employs machine learning and large language models(LLMs)to construct a novel set of indicators for enterprise digital transformation.The work begins by manually annotating sentences from annual reports of listed companies in China from 2006 to 2020.These labeled sentences are then used to train and fine-tune several machine learning models,including LLMs.The ERNIE model,demonstrating the best classification performance among the models tested,is selected as the sentence classifier to predict sentence labels across the full text of the annual reports,ultimately constructing the enterprise digital transformation metrics.Both theoretical analysis and multiple data cross-validations demonstrate that the metrics developed in this paper are more accurate than existing approaches.Based on these metrics,the paper empirically examines the impact of enterprise digital transformation on financial performance.Our findings reveal three key points:(1)enterprise digital transformation significantly enhances financial performance,with big data,AI,mobile internet,cloud computing,and the Internet of Things(IoT)all playing a significant role;however,blockchain technology does not show a significant effect;(2)the significant positive effect of digital transformation on financial performance is primarily observed in firms with weaker initial financial performance;and(3)enterprise digital transformation improves financial performance mainly through enhancing efficiency and reducing costs.This research has practical implications for promoting enterprise digital transformation and fostering high-quality economic development.
基金the National Social Science Fund’s major project“Research on the Generation Background,Construction Logic,and Value Orientation of China’s Human Rights Knowledge System”(Project Approval Number 24&ZD129).
文摘The right to digital development,rooted in the fundamental right to development,emerges in response to the transformations of our era and serves as a catalyst for Chinese modernization.Building upon the traditional right to development,the right to digital development aims to meet the people’s aspirations for a better life in the context of digital development.By integrating a technological perspective,this concept advances the theoretical evolution of the right to development in line with contemporary realities.In terms of generation logic,the right to digital development is grounded in policies supporting Chinese modernization,guided by the development of new quality productive forces,and oriented toward addressing the people’s aspirations for a better life and society’s sustainable digital transformation.Ultimately,this framework constructs a normative structure encompassing the right to digital development opportunity,the right to digital development condition,and the right to digital development realization as a cohesive whole.From a value-oriented perspective,the right to digital development adheres to a people-centered philosophy of development,grounded in practical considerations.It addresses the digital divide as a focal point,gradually mitigating digital exclusion and circumventing digital malpractices,thereby fostering digital sharing.Integrating the right to digital development into the conceptual framework of the right to development can complete the institutional construction of digital development through the theoretical architecture of“condition-opportunity-realization.”This integration helps to better safeguard people’s rights and interests in digital development and promotes the free and comprehensive development of individuals.
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2022YFB4301303)the Major Scientific Research Project of CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co.,Ltd.(Grant No.SF/JS-Xu Zi-2024–439).
文摘Digital twin is one of the key technologies driving the digitalization and intelligence of railway transportation equipment.The development of enabling technologies such as big data,industrial internet of things,and artificial intelligence has facilitated the deep integration of digital twin technology with railway transportation,promoting the high-quality development of the railway transportation industry.This paper studies the design,manufacturing,operation,and maintenance scenarios and requirements of high-speed train sets.Based on the current status of the application and development trends of digital twin technology,it proposes the overall architecture and functional architecture of a digital train for high-speed train sets.The paper also presents the engineering implementation of key high-speed train set bogie systems,providing valuable information for the future construction of digital trains for high-speed train sets.
文摘Digital technology is the most dynamic frontier of contemporary global scientific and technological advancements,serving as a central driver of today’s technological progress.Ongoing R&D and deployment of digital innovative technologies have rendered international competition and cooperation increasingly complex in both implications and forms.Beyond its role in accelerating technological progress,digital technology enhances state capability by adding a digital dimension to national power.It enables states that possess comparative advantages in digital R&D and deployment to gain greater influence in shaping international discourse,thereby widening the power gap among nations.
文摘In the wave of digital transformation in education,teachers are the core implementers,and their adaptability to digital technology directly affects how effective the transformation will be.Difficulties in self-regulating to adapt to digital changes lead to their sustained negative emotion:teachers’digital anxiety,which covers survival,development,technical application,and value perception dimensions.Enhancing teachers’digital-intelligent competence is the key to alleviating digital anxiety and advancing in-depth educational digital transformation.
文摘In the dynamic landscape of modern healthcare and precision medicine,the digital revolution is reshaping medical industries at an unprecedented pace,and traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is no exception[1-4].The paper“From digits towards digitization:the past,present,and future of traditional Chinese medicine”by Academician&TCM National Master Qi WANG(王琦).
文摘In the context of global digital transformation and the rising prominence of maker education,this study explores the innovative integration of digital modeling technologies with traditional Nixing Pottery craftsmanship.By constructing a teaching framework under maker education theory,the research investigates how 3D modeling,CAD design,and 3D printing technologies can empower learners to address challenges in cultural heritage preservation and artistic innovation.Through experimental teaching and case analysis,the study verifies that this integrated approach significantly enhances learners’digital literacy,creative thinking,and cultural identity while optimizing Nixing Pottery’s production processes and design possibilities.The findings contribute to theoretical models of technology-enhanced craft education and provide practical pathways for the digital transformation of intangible cultural heritage.