We examined the degradation of dibromophenols （DBPs）, i.e. 2,4-DBP, 2,6-DBP and 3,5-DBP by ultraviolet （UV） irradiation and estimated the relationship between degradability and molecular orbital properties of each...We examined the degradation of dibromophenols （DBPs）, i.e. 2,4-DBP, 2,6-DBP and 3,5-DBP by ultraviolet （UV） irradiation and estimated the relationship between degradability and molecular orbital properties of each dibromopbenol. The removal of DBPs under a UV lamp system was successfully performed in an aqueous solution. After 5 min of irradiation, the initial DBPs concentration of 20 mg/L was decreased to below 1 mg/L, and about 60% of bromide ion was released. A decrease in the concentration of dissolved organic carbon （DOC） suggested the mineralization of DBPs, The mineralization may occur after release of bromide ions because the decrease of DOC was slower than the release of bromide ions. The degradability of 3,5-DBP was slightly lower than 2,6-DBP and 2,4-DBE Molecular orbital calculation suggested that the electrophilic frontier density and the highest occupied molecular orbital （HOMO） energy may be related to the degradability of DBPs.展开更多
Degradation of 2,6-dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) in the aqueous solution was studied using dielectric barrier discharge in micro-bubbles. Experimental comparison of working gas Ar, N<sub>2</sub>, O<sub>2&l...Degradation of 2,6-dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) in the aqueous solution was studied using dielectric barrier discharge in micro-bubbles. Experimental comparison of working gas Ar, N<sub>2</sub>, O<sub>2</sub>, and air showed that oxygen and air plasma efficiently decomposed 2,6-DBP to bromide ion, and inorganic carbon. The molecular orbital model was applied in the analysis of the degradation in electrophilic, nucleophilic, and radical reactions.展开更多
Tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)phosphate(BPP) is an additive flame-retardant for plastic with the properties of low melt point,good compatibility and excellent thermal stability.Chloroform with high value of AN was selected a...Tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)phosphate(BPP) is an additive flame-retardant for plastic with the properties of low melt point,good compatibility and excellent thermal stability.Chloroform with high value of AN was selected as the solvent based on the solvent effect,the flame retardant tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)phosphate(BPP) was synthesized by POCl3 reacting with 2,4-dibromophenol(mol tatio was 1.0∶3.1) under reflux conditions,the yield was 96.4%.展开更多
文摘We examined the degradation of dibromophenols （DBPs）, i.e. 2,4-DBP, 2,6-DBP and 3,5-DBP by ultraviolet （UV） irradiation and estimated the relationship between degradability and molecular orbital properties of each dibromopbenol. The removal of DBPs under a UV lamp system was successfully performed in an aqueous solution. After 5 min of irradiation, the initial DBPs concentration of 20 mg/L was decreased to below 1 mg/L, and about 60% of bromide ion was released. A decrease in the concentration of dissolved organic carbon （DOC） suggested the mineralization of DBPs, The mineralization may occur after release of bromide ions because the decrease of DOC was slower than the release of bromide ions. The degradability of 3,5-DBP was slightly lower than 2,6-DBP and 2,4-DBE Molecular orbital calculation suggested that the electrophilic frontier density and the highest occupied molecular orbital （HOMO） energy may be related to the degradability of DBPs.
文摘Degradation of 2,6-dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) in the aqueous solution was studied using dielectric barrier discharge in micro-bubbles. Experimental comparison of working gas Ar, N<sub>2</sub>, O<sub>2</sub>, and air showed that oxygen and air plasma efficiently decomposed 2,6-DBP to bromide ion, and inorganic carbon. The molecular orbital model was applied in the analysis of the degradation in electrophilic, nucleophilic, and radical reactions.
文摘Tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)phosphate(BPP) is an additive flame-retardant for plastic with the properties of low melt point,good compatibility and excellent thermal stability.Chloroform with high value of AN was selected as the solvent based on the solvent effect,the flame retardant tris(2,4-dibromophenyl)phosphate(BPP) was synthesized by POCl3 reacting with 2,4-dibromophenol(mol tatio was 1.0∶3.1) under reflux conditions,the yield was 96.4%.
