Based on the analysis of the grain supply and demand gap’s current situation in China, this paper establishes an indicator system for the influence factors of grain supply and demand gap. Then this paper calculates t...Based on the analysis of the grain supply and demand gap’s current situation in China, this paper establishes an indicator system for the influence factors of grain supply and demand gap. Then this paper calculates the correlation degree between the main grain varieties’ supply and demand gap and its influence factors. The results show that sown area and unit yield have the greatest impact on wheat supply and demand gap;per capita disposable income and unit yield have the greatest impact on corn supply and demand gap;per capita disposable income and agricultural mechanization level have the greatest impact on the supply and demand gap of soybean and rice. From the analysis results, we can obtain the difference between the factors affecting the grain supply and demand gap, and provide a certain theoretical basis and new ideas for the balance of grain supply and demand in China.展开更多
城市不同区域网约车供需缺口预测可为车辆调度策略提供支持,从而提高车辆运行效率和乘客服务水平.为实现网约车供需缺口短时预测,提出一种基于时空数据挖掘的深度学习预测模型(Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning Model, S-TDL).该模型由时...城市不同区域网约车供需缺口预测可为车辆调度策略提供支持,从而提高车辆运行效率和乘客服务水平.为实现网约车供需缺口短时预测,提出一种基于时空数据挖掘的深度学习预测模型(Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning Model, S-TDL).该模型由时空变量模型、空间属性变量模型和环境变量模型3个子模型融合而成,可捕捉时空关联性、区域差异性和环境变化对供需缺口的影响.同时,提出特征聚类—最大信息系数两阶段特征选择方法,筛选与供需缺口相关性强的特征变量,提高训练效率,减少过拟合.滴滴出行实例分析证明,特征选择后的STDL模型预测精度显著优于BP神经网络、长短期记忆网络和卷积神经网络.展开更多
文摘Based on the analysis of the grain supply and demand gap’s current situation in China, this paper establishes an indicator system for the influence factors of grain supply and demand gap. Then this paper calculates the correlation degree between the main grain varieties’ supply and demand gap and its influence factors. The results show that sown area and unit yield have the greatest impact on wheat supply and demand gap;per capita disposable income and unit yield have the greatest impact on corn supply and demand gap;per capita disposable income and agricultural mechanization level have the greatest impact on the supply and demand gap of soybean and rice. From the analysis results, we can obtain the difference between the factors affecting the grain supply and demand gap, and provide a certain theoretical basis and new ideas for the balance of grain supply and demand in China.
文摘城市不同区域网约车供需缺口预测可为车辆调度策略提供支持,从而提高车辆运行效率和乘客服务水平.为实现网约车供需缺口短时预测,提出一种基于时空数据挖掘的深度学习预测模型(Spatio-Temporal Deep Learning Model, S-TDL).该模型由时空变量模型、空间属性变量模型和环境变量模型3个子模型融合而成,可捕捉时空关联性、区域差异性和环境变化对供需缺口的影响.同时,提出特征聚类—最大信息系数两阶段特征选择方法,筛选与供需缺口相关性强的特征变量,提高训练效率,减少过拟合.滴滴出行实例分析证明,特征选择后的STDL模型预测精度显著优于BP神经网络、长短期记忆网络和卷积神经网络.
