The database research method is a method that analyses, generalizes and deduces from the data of subject investigated with database techniques, quantitative statistics and mathematical models. As the big data age come...The database research method is a method that analyses, generalizes and deduces from the data of subject investigated with database techniques, quantitative statistics and mathematical models. As the big data age comes with the data explosion in modem society, the International Chinese Language Teaching （ICLT） shows signs of sizable data accumulation, remarkable economic property, strong modeling requirements and notable cross-research trends, which thus make this method necessary as a new and independent research method in the researches on this area. Theory bases, applicative areas, available software and data resources, research program designs, as well as their advantages and disadvantages will be figured out in this paper. In the near future, it will bring about a revolution to the international Chinese language teaching.展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN： 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by six famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI.
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152-3940] has been included and stored by five famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA,EBSCO and CNKI. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society establis...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152-3940] has been included and stored by five famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA,EBSCO and CNKI. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive source for chemical information. Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International(CABI) is a not-for-profit international展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research E ISSN; 2152 -39401 has been included and stored by the following famous databases; CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, a...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research E ISSN; 2152 -39401 has been included and stored by the following famous databases; CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI, as well as Library of Congress, United States.展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 -3940]has been included and stored by four fa-mous databases: CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established i...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 -3940]has been included and stored by four fa-mous databases: CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN ： 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by six famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI.
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 - 3940] has been included and stored by four fa-mous databases: CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN ：2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by the follow- ing famous databases; CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Databas...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN ：2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by the follow- ing famous databases; CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI, as well as Library of Congress, United States.展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research[ISSN:2152-3940] has been included and stored by four famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 19...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research[ISSN:2152-3940] has been included and stored by four famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN. 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by the follow- ing famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN. 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by the follow- ing famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI, as well as Library of Congress, United States.展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN; 2152 -3940 ] has been included by CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and China Academic Journals Full-text Datab...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN; 2152 -3940 ] has been included by CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and China Academic Journals Full-text Database.展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152 3940] has been included and stored by four famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI. CAS is a division of
Until now,Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 - 3940] has been included by CAS and CABI from 2010.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative ...Until now,Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 - 3940] has been included by CAS and CABI from 2010.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive展开更多
The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152-3940]has been included and stored by the following famous databases:UPD,CAS,CABI,CSA,EBSCO,Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database,and CNK...The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152-3940]has been included and stored by the following famous databases:UPD,CAS,CABI,CSA,EBSCO,Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database,and CNKI,as well as Library of Congress,United States.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive展开更多
Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 -3940]has been included by CAS and CABI since 2010. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and compre...Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 -3940]has been included by CAS and CABI since 2010. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive展开更多
Until now, Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152-3940] has been included by CAS and CABI from 2010. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907, and is the most authoritative ...Until now, Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152-3940] has been included by CAS and CABI from 2010. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907, and is the most authoritative and comprehensive source for chemical information. It is praised as the key of world literature treasury of Chemistry and Chemical. CAS monitors, indexes, and abstracts the world’s chemistry-related literature and patents, updates this information daily, and makes it accessible through state-of-the-art information services. CAS databases provide millions of journal article references from more than 10,000 major scientific journals worldwide, patent and patent family references from 61 patent authorities around the world, and other reputable web sources. Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International(CABI)is a not-for-profit international agricultural information institute with headquarters in Britain. It aims to improve people’s lives by providing information and applying scientific expertise to solve problems in agriculture and the environment.展开更多
Traditionally, the success of a researcher is assessed by the number of publications he or she publishes in peer-reviewed, indexed, high impact journals. This essential yardstick, often referred to as the impact of a ...Traditionally, the success of a researcher is assessed by the number of publications he or she publishes in peer-reviewed, indexed, high impact journals. This essential yardstick, often referred to as the impact of a specific researcher, is assessed through the use of various metrics. While researchers may be acquainted with such matrices, many do not know how to use them to enhance their careers. In addition to these metrics, a number of other factors should be taken into consideration to objectively evaluate a scientist＇s profile as a researcher and academician. Moreover, each metric has its own limitations that need to be considered when selecting an appropriate metric for evaluation. This paper provides a broad overview of the wide array of metrics currently in use in academia and research. Popular metrics are discussed and defined, including traditional metrics and article-level metrics, some of which are applied to researchers for a greater understanding of a particular concept, including varicocete that is the thematic area of this Special Issue of Asian Journal of Andrology. We recommend the combined use of quantitative and qualitative evaluation using judiciously selected metrics for a more objective assessment of scholarly output and research impact.展开更多
Meteorological and Enviranmental Research （ISSN 2152-3940）is a comprehensive ,meteerological and environmental scientific journal founded by Wu Chu（USA-China）Science＆Culture Media Co.In January,2010,in Rhode Isla...Meteorological and Enviranmental Research （ISSN 2152-3940）is a comprehensive ,meteerological and environmental scientific journal founded by Wu Chu（USA-China）Science＆Culture Media Co.In January,2010,in Rhode Island,USA.展开更多
BACKGROUND The treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)≥10 cm remains a challenge.AIM To consolidate the role of surgical resection for HCC larger than 10 cm.METHODS Eligible HCC patients were identified from the C...BACKGROUND The treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)≥10 cm remains a challenge.AIM To consolidate the role of surgical resection for HCC larger than 10 cm.METHODS Eligible HCC patients were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database,the largest multi-institution database,which collected medical records of all patients from Chang Gung Memorial Foundation.The surgical outcome of HCC≥10 cm(L-HCC)was compared to that of HCC<10 cm(S-HCC)(model 1).The survival of L-HCC after either liver resection or transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)was also analyzed(model 2).The long-term risks of all-cause mortality and recurrence were assessed to consolidate the role of surgery for L-HCC.RESULTS From January 2004 to July 2015,a total of 32403 HCC patients were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database.Among 3985 patients who received liver resection,3559(89.3%)had S-HCC,and 426 had L-HCC.The L-HCC patients had a worse disease-free survival(0.27 for L-HCC vs 0.40 for S-HCC)and overall survival(0.18 for L-HCC vs 0.45 for S-HCC)than the S-HCC after liver resection(both P<0.001).However,the surgical and long-term outcome of resected L-HCC had improved dramatically in the recent decades.After adjusting for covariates,surgery could provide a better outcome for L-HCC than TACE(adjusted hazard ratio of all-cause mortality:0.46,95%confidence interval:0.38-0.56 for surgery).Subgroup analysis stratified by different stages showed similar trend of survival benefit among L-HCC patients receiving surgery.CONCLUSION Our study demonstrated an improving surgical outcome for HCC larger than 10 cm.Under selected conditions,surgery is better than TACE in terms of disease control and survival and should be performed.Due to inferior survival,a subclassification within T1 stage should be considered.Future studies are mandatory to confirm our findings.展开更多
There are few population-based data in investigating the impact of diabetes on chemotherapy adverse effects and treatment outcomes of non-metastatic breast cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether diab...There are few population-based data in investigating the impact of diabetes on chemotherapy adverse effects and treatment outcomes of non-metastatic breast cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether diabetes affects the patterns of use in chemotherapy, toxic effects of chemotherapy, and treatment outcomes for non-metastatic breast cancer in Taiwan. The study results can provide physicians for making a decision whether or not to use chemotherapy based on the individual patients＇ condition.展开更多
文摘The database research method is a method that analyses, generalizes and deduces from the data of subject investigated with database techniques, quantitative statistics and mathematical models. As the big data age comes with the data explosion in modem society, the International Chinese Language Teaching （ICLT） shows signs of sizable data accumulation, remarkable economic property, strong modeling requirements and notable cross-research trends, which thus make this method necessary as a new and independent research method in the researches on this area. Theory bases, applicative areas, available software and data resources, research program designs, as well as their advantages and disadvantages will be figured out in this paper. In the near future, it will bring about a revolution to the international Chinese language teaching.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN： 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by six famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152-3940] has been included and stored by five famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA,EBSCO and CNKI. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive source for chemical information. Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International(CABI) is a not-for-profit international
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research E ISSN; 2152 -39401 has been included and stored by the following famous databases; CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI, as well as Library of Congress, United States.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 -3940]has been included and stored by four fa-mous databases: CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN ： 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by six famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 - 3940] has been included and stored by four fa-mous databases: CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN ：2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by the follow- ing famous databases; CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI, as well as Library of Congress, United States.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research[ISSN:2152-3940] has been included and stored by four famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN. 2152 -3940 ] has been included and stored by the follow- ing famous databases. CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and CNKI, as well as Library of Congress, United States.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ ISSN; 2152 -3940 ] has been included by CAS, CABI, CSA, EBSCO, Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database, and China Academic Journals Full-text Database.
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152 3940] has been included and stored by four famous databases:CAS,CABI,CSA and CNKI. CAS is a division of
文摘Until now,Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 - 3940] has been included by CAS and CABI from 2010.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive
文摘The journal of Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152-3940]has been included and stored by the following famous databases:UPD,CAS,CABI,CSA,EBSCO,Chinese Science and Technology Periodical Database,and CNKI,as well as Library of Congress,United States.CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive
文摘Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN: 2152 -3940]has been included by CAS and CABI since 2010. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907,and is the most authoritative and comprehensive
文摘Until now, Meteorological and Environmental Research [ISSN:2152-3940] has been included by CAS and CABI from 2010. CAS is a division of the American Chemical Society established in 1907, and is the most authoritative and comprehensive source for chemical information. It is praised as the key of world literature treasury of Chemistry and Chemical. CAS monitors, indexes, and abstracts the world’s chemistry-related literature and patents, updates this information daily, and makes it accessible through state-of-the-art information services. CAS databases provide millions of journal article references from more than 10,000 major scientific journals worldwide, patent and patent family references from 61 patent authorities around the world, and other reputable web sources. Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International(CABI)is a not-for-profit international agricultural information institute with headquarters in Britain. It aims to improve people’s lives by providing information and applying scientific expertise to solve problems in agriculture and the environment.
文摘Traditionally, the success of a researcher is assessed by the number of publications he or she publishes in peer-reviewed, indexed, high impact journals. This essential yardstick, often referred to as the impact of a specific researcher, is assessed through the use of various metrics. While researchers may be acquainted with such matrices, many do not know how to use them to enhance their careers. In addition to these metrics, a number of other factors should be taken into consideration to objectively evaluate a scientist＇s profile as a researcher and academician. Moreover, each metric has its own limitations that need to be considered when selecting an appropriate metric for evaluation. This paper provides a broad overview of the wide array of metrics currently in use in academia and research. Popular metrics are discussed and defined, including traditional metrics and article-level metrics, some of which are applied to researchers for a greater understanding of a particular concept, including varicocete that is the thematic area of this Special Issue of Asian Journal of Andrology. We recommend the combined use of quantitative and qualitative evaluation using judiciously selected metrics for a more objective assessment of scholarly output and research impact.
文摘Meteorological and Enviranmental Research （ISSN 2152-3940）is a comprehensive ,meteerological and environmental scientific journal founded by Wu Chu（USA-China）Science＆Culture Media Co.In January,2010,in Rhode Island,USA.
文摘BACKGROUND The treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)≥10 cm remains a challenge.AIM To consolidate the role of surgical resection for HCC larger than 10 cm.METHODS Eligible HCC patients were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database,the largest multi-institution database,which collected medical records of all patients from Chang Gung Memorial Foundation.The surgical outcome of HCC≥10 cm(L-HCC)was compared to that of HCC<10 cm(S-HCC)(model 1).The survival of L-HCC after either liver resection or transarterial chemoembolization(TACE)was also analyzed(model 2).The long-term risks of all-cause mortality and recurrence were assessed to consolidate the role of surgery for L-HCC.RESULTS From January 2004 to July 2015,a total of 32403 HCC patients were identified from the Chang Gung Research Database.Among 3985 patients who received liver resection,3559(89.3%)had S-HCC,and 426 had L-HCC.The L-HCC patients had a worse disease-free survival(0.27 for L-HCC vs 0.40 for S-HCC)and overall survival(0.18 for L-HCC vs 0.45 for S-HCC)than the S-HCC after liver resection(both P<0.001).However,the surgical and long-term outcome of resected L-HCC had improved dramatically in the recent decades.After adjusting for covariates,surgery could provide a better outcome for L-HCC than TACE(adjusted hazard ratio of all-cause mortality:0.46,95%confidence interval:0.38-0.56 for surgery).Subgroup analysis stratified by different stages showed similar trend of survival benefit among L-HCC patients receiving surgery.CONCLUSION Our study demonstrated an improving surgical outcome for HCC larger than 10 cm.Under selected conditions,surgery is better than TACE in terms of disease control and survival and should be performed.Due to inferior survival,a subclassification within T1 stage should be considered.Future studies are mandatory to confirm our findings.
基金supported by the MST of Taiwan under Grant No.101-2221-E-008-125-MY3
文摘There are few population-based data in investigating the impact of diabetes on chemotherapy adverse effects and treatment outcomes of non-metastatic breast cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether diabetes affects the patterns of use in chemotherapy, toxic effects of chemotherapy, and treatment outcomes for non-metastatic breast cancer in Taiwan. The study results can provide physicians for making a decision whether or not to use chemotherapy based on the individual patients＇ condition.
