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Ground data transfer research in AMS-02
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作者 吴桦 龚俭 周渔 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2006年第1期43-47,共5页
To increase the performance of bulk data transfer mission with ultra-long TCP ( transmission control protocol) connection in high-energy physics experiments, a series of experiments were conducted to explore the way... To increase the performance of bulk data transfer mission with ultra-long TCP ( transmission control protocol) connection in high-energy physics experiments, a series of experiments were conducted to explore the way to enhance the transmission efficiency. This paper introduces the overall structure of RC@ SEU ( regional center @ Southeast University) in AMS (alpha magnetic spectrometer)-02 ground data transfer system as well as the experiments conducted in CERNET (China Education and Research Network)/CERNET2 and global academic Internet. The effects of the number of parallel streams and TCP buffer size are tested. The test confirms that in the current circumstance of CERNET, to find the fight number of parallel TCP connections is the main method to improve the throughput. TCP buffer size tuning has little effect now, but may have good effects when the available bandwidth becomes higher. 展开更多
关键词 bulk data transfer PERFORMANCE TCP buffer size parallel stream IPV6
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Design and FPGA verification of a novel reliable real-time data transfer system 被引量:3
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作者 Yu-ping LIAN Yan HAN +2 位作者 Ming-xu HUO Jin-long CHEN Yan ZHANG 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第10期1406-1410,共5页
Considering the increasing use of information technology with established standards, such as TCP/IP and XML in modem industrial automation, we present a high cost performance solution with FPGA (field programmable ga... Considering the increasing use of information technology with established standards, such as TCP/IP and XML in modem industrial automation, we present a high cost performance solution with FPGA (field programmable gate array) implementation of a novel reliable real-time data transfer system based on EPA (Ethemet for plant automation) protocol and IEEE 1588 standard. This combination can provide more predictable and real-time communication between automation equipments and precise synchronization between devices. The designed EPA system has been verified on Xilinx Spartan3 XC3S1500 and it consumed 75% of the total slices. The experimental results show that the novel industrial control system achieves high synchronization precision and provides a 1.59-ps standard deviation between the master device and the slave ones. Such a real-time data transfer system is an excellent candidate for automation equipments which require precise synchronization based on Ethemet at a comparatively low price. 展开更多
关键词 Ethemet for plant automation (EPA) IEEE 1588 Precise synchronization Real-time data transfer
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Data Transfer Over the Internet for Real Time Applications 被引量:3
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作者 Roger Knott 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2006年第4期414-424,共11页
Efficient real time data exchange over the Internet plays a crucial role in the successful application of web-based systems. In this paper, a data transfer mechanism over the Internet is proposed for real time web bas... Efficient real time data exchange over the Internet plays a crucial role in the successful application of web-based systems. In this paper, a data transfer mechanism over the Internet is proposed for real time web based applications. The mechanism incorporates the eXtensible Markup Language (XML) and Hierarchical Data Format (HDF) to provide a flexible and efficient data format. Heterogeneous transfer data is classified into light and heavy data, which are stored using XML and HDF respectively; the HDF data format is then mapped to Java Document Object Model (JDOM) objects in XML in the Java environment. These JDOM data objects are sent across computer networks with the support of the Java Remote Method Invocation (RMI) data transfer infrastructure. Client's defined data priority levels are implemented in RMI, which guides a server to transfer data objects at different priorities. A remote monitoring system for an industrial reactor process simulator is used as a case study to illustrate the proposed data transfer mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 eXtensible Markup Language (XML) Hierarchical data Format (HDF) Remote Method Invocation (RMI) data transfer web based application and real time
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Does Checklist Implementation Improve Quantity of Data Transfer: An Observation in Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU) 被引量:4
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作者 Lauren S. Park Gloria Yang +4 位作者 Kay See Tan Charlotte H. Wong Sabine Oskar Ruth A. Borchardt Luis E. Tollinche 《Open Journal of Anesthesiology》 2017年第4期69-82,共14页
Background: Omission of patient information in perioperative communication is closely linked to adverse events. Use of checklists to standardize the handoff in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) has been shown to ef... Background: Omission of patient information in perioperative communication is closely linked to adverse events. Use of checklists to standardize the handoff in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) has been shown to effectively reduce medical errors. Objective: Our study investigates the use of a checklist to improve quantity of data transfer during handoffs in the PACU. Design: A cross-sectional observational study. Setting: PACU at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC);June 13, 2016 through July 15, 2016. Patients, other participants: We observed the handoff reports between the nurses, PACU midlevel providers, anesthesia staff, and surgical staff. Intervention: A physical checklist was provided to all anesthesia staff and recommended to adhere to the list at all observed PACU handoffs. Main outcome measure: Quantity of reported handoff items during 60 pre- and 60 post-implementation of a checklist. Results: Composite value from both surgical and anesthesia reports showed an increase in the mean report of 8.7 items from pre-implementation period to 10.9 post-implementation. Given that surgical staff reported the mean of 5.9 items pre-implementation and 5.5 items post-implementation without intervention, improvements in anesthesia staff report with intervention improved the overall handoff data transfer. Conclusions: Using a physical 12-item checklist for PACU handoff increased overall data transfer. 展开更多
关键词 CHECKLIST PACU Recovery ROOM data transfer HANDOFF
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Patch-type capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer for ultrasonic power and data transfer 被引量:1
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作者 Chaerin Oh Young-Min Kim +5 位作者 Taemin Lee Sang-Mok Lee Joontaek Jung Hyeon-Min Bae Chul Kim Hyunjoo J.Lee 《Microsystems & Nanoengineering》 2025年第3期577-588,共12页
Ultrasonic power and data transfer is a promising technology for implantable medical devices because of its non-invasiveness,deep penetration depth,and potential for a high-power transmission rate with a low specific ... Ultrasonic power and data transfer is a promising technology for implantable medical devices because of its non-invasiveness,deep penetration depth,and potential for a high-power transmission rate with a low specific absorption rate.However,ultrasound-powered implantable devices still suffer from low power transfer efficiency due to beam misalignment and are limited to short-term use due to the bulkiness of the transmitting transducers.Here,we report the first proof of concept for adaptive positioning and targeting of ultrasound-based implantable devices through ultrasound image guidance.A lightweight patch-type ultrasonic transducer array is fabricated to enable ultrasound imaging and beam-forming during long-term operation.The uniform performance of the array is established through the silicon micromachining process.We demonstrate the complete scheme of imaging,positioning,and targeted power transfer in an ex vivo environment,achieving precise targeting of moving implanted devices through real-time ultrasound imaging.Enhanced power transfer efficiency through the use of patch-type ultrasonic transducers can enhance patient comfort and minimize invasive procedures,opening new applications for ultrasonic-powered implantable devices. 展开更多
关键词 implantable devices ultrasonic power transfer ultrasonic power data transfer beam forming patch type capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer beam misalignment implantable medical devices ultrasonic data transfer
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Performance Analysis and Optimization of Energy Harvesting Modulation for Multi-User Integrated Data and Energy Transfer 被引量:1
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作者 Yizhe Zhao Yanliang Wu +1 位作者 Jie Hu Kun Yang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第1期148-162,共15页
Integrated data and energy transfer(IDET)enables the electromagnetic waves to transmit wireless energy at the same time of data delivery for lowpower devices.In this paper,an energy harvesting modulation(EHM)assisted ... Integrated data and energy transfer(IDET)enables the electromagnetic waves to transmit wireless energy at the same time of data delivery for lowpower devices.In this paper,an energy harvesting modulation(EHM)assisted multi-user IDET system is studied,where all the received signals at the users are exploited for energy harvesting without the degradation of wireless data transfer(WDT)performance.The joint IDET performance is then analysed theoretically by conceiving a practical time-dependent wireless channel.With the aid of the AO based algorithm,the average effective data rate among users are maximized by ensuring the BER and the wireless energy transfer(WET)performance.Simulation results validate and evaluate the IDET performance of the EHM assisted system,which also demonstrates that the optimal number of user clusters and IDET time slots should be allocated,in order to improve the WET and WDT performance. 展开更多
关键词 energy harvesting modulation(EHM) integrated data and energy transfer(IDET) performance analysis wireless data transfer(WDT) wireless energy transfer(WET)
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Accelerating Data Transfer in Dataflow Architectures Through a Look-Ahead Acknowledgment Mechanism
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作者 Yu-Jing Feng De-Jian Li +6 位作者 Xu Tan Xiao-Chun Ye Dong-Rui Fan Wen-Ming Li Da Wang Hao Zhang Zhi-Min Tang 《Journal of Computer Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2022年第4期942-959,共18页
The dataflow architecture,which is characterized by a lack of a redundant unified control logic,has been shown to have an advantage over the control-flow architecture as it improves the computational performance and p... The dataflow architecture,which is characterized by a lack of a redundant unified control logic,has been shown to have an advantage over the control-flow architecture as it improves the computational performance and power efficiency,especially of applications used in high-performance computing(HPC).Importantly,the high computational efficiency of systems using the dataflow architecture is achieved by allowing program kernels to be activated in a simultaneous manner.Therefore,a proper acknowledgment mechanism is required to distinguish the data that logically belongs to different contexts.Possible solutions include the tagged-token matching mechanism in which the data is sent before acknowledgments are received but retried after rejection,or a handshake mechanism in which the data is only sent after acknowledgments are received.However,these mechanisms are characterized by both inefficient data transfer and increased area cost.Good performance of the dataflow architecture depends on the efficiency of data transfer.In order to optimize the efficiency of data transfer in existing dataflow architectures with a minimal increase in area and power cost,we propose a Look-Ahead Acknowledgment(LAA)mechanism.LAA accelerates the execution flow by speculatively acknowledging ahead without penalties.Our simulation analysis based on a handshake mechanism shows that our LAA increases the average utilization of computational units by 23.9%,with a reduction in the average execution time by 17.4%and an increase in the average power efficiency of dataflow processors by 22.4%.Crucially,our novel approach results in a relatively small increase in the area and power consumption of the on-chip logic of less than 0.9%.In conclusion,the evaluation results suggest that Look-Ahead Acknowledgment is an effective improvement for data transfer in existing dataflow architectures. 展开更多
关键词 dataflow model control-flow model high-performance computing application data transfer power efficiency
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Adjustable random linear network coding(ARLNC): A solution for data transmission in dynamic IoT computational environments
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作者 Raffi Dilanchian Ali Bohlooli Kamal Jamshidi 《Digital Communications and Networks》 2025年第2期574-586,共13页
In mobile computing environments, most IoT devices connected to networks experience variable error rates and possess limited bandwidth. The conventional method of retransmitting lost information during transmission, c... In mobile computing environments, most IoT devices connected to networks experience variable error rates and possess limited bandwidth. The conventional method of retransmitting lost information during transmission, commonly used in data transmission protocols, increases transmission delay and consumes excessive bandwidth. To overcome this issue, forward error correction techniques, e.g., Random Linear Network Coding(RLNC) can be used in data transmission. The primary challenge in RLNC-based methodologies is sustaining a consistent coding ratio during data transmission, leading to notable bandwidth usage and transmission delay in dynamic network conditions. Therefore, this study proposes a new block-based RLNC strategy known as Adjustable RLNC(ARLNC), which dynamically adjusts the coding ratio and transmission window during runtime based on the estimated network error rate calculated via receiver feedback. The calculations in this approach are performed using a Galois field with the order of 256. Furthermore, we assessed ARLNC's performance by subjecting it to various error models such as Gilbert Elliott, exponential, and constant rates and compared it with the standard RLNC. The results show that dynamically adjusting the coding ratio and transmission window size based on network conditions significantly enhances network throughput and reduces total transmission delay in most scenarios. In contrast to the conventional RLNC method employing a fixed coding ratio, the presented approach has demonstrated significant enhancements, resulting in a 73% decrease in transmission delay and a 4 times augmentation in throughput. However, in dynamic computational environments, ARLNC generally incurs higher computational costs than the standard RLNC but excels in high-performance networks. 展开更多
关键词 Random linear network coding Adjust redundancy Galois field Internet of Things data transfer
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Multi-Sinusoidal Waveform Shaping for Integrated Data and Energy Transfer in Aging Channels 被引量:2
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作者 Jie Hu Yaping Hou Kun Yang 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第4期243-258,共16页
Integrated data and energy transfer(IDET)is capable of simultaneously delivering on-demand data and energy to low-power Internet of Everything(Io E)devices.We propose a multi-carrier IDET transceiver relying on superp... Integrated data and energy transfer(IDET)is capable of simultaneously delivering on-demand data and energy to low-power Internet of Everything(Io E)devices.We propose a multi-carrier IDET transceiver relying on superposition waveforms consisting of multi-sinusoidal signals for wireless energy transfer(WET)and orthogonal-frequency-divisionmultiplexing(OFDM)signals for wireless data transfer(WDT).The outdated channel state information(CSI)in aging channels is employed by the transmitter to shape IDET waveforms.With the constraints of transmission power and WDT requirement,the amplitudes and phases of the IDET waveform at the transmitter and the power splitter at the receiver are jointly optimised for maximising the average directcurrent(DC)among a limited number of transmission frames with the existence of carrier-frequencyoffset(CFO).For the amplitude optimisation,the original non-convex problem can be transformed into a reversed geometric programming problem,then it can be effectively solved with existing tools.As for the phase optimisation,the artificial bee colony(ABC)algorithm is invoked in order to deal with the nonconvexity.Iteration between the amplitude optimisation and phase optimisation yields our joint design.Numerical results demonstrate the advantage of our joint design for the IDET waveform shaping with the existence of the CFO and the outdated CSI. 展开更多
关键词 integrated data and energy transfer(IDET) wireless energy transfer(WET) simultaneous wireless information and power transfer(SWIPT) carrier-frequency-offset(CFO) WAVEFORM aging channels outdated channel state information(CSI) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)
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There are better ways to transfer data in a secure and reliable way
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《ZTE Communications》 2006年第2期37-37,共1页
关键词 ZTE data There are better ways to transfer data in a secure and reliable way
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Pattern recognition and data mining software based on artificial neural networks applied to proton transfer in aqueous environments 被引量:2
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作者 Amani Tahat Jordi Marti +1 位作者 Ali Khwaldeh Kaher Tahat 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第4期410-421,共12页
In computational physics proton transfer phenomena could be viewed as pattern classification problems based on a set of input features allowing classification of the proton motion into two categories: transfer 'occu... In computational physics proton transfer phenomena could be viewed as pattern classification problems based on a set of input features allowing classification of the proton motion into two categories: transfer 'occurred' and transfer 'not occurred'. The goal of this paper is to evaluate the use of artificial neural networks in the classification of proton transfer events, based on the feed-forward back propagation neural network, used as a classifier to distinguish between the two transfer cases. In this paper, we use a new developed data mining and pattern recognition tool for automating, controlling, and drawing charts of the output data of an Empirical Valence Bond existing code. The study analyzes the need for pattern recognition in aqueous proton transfer processes and how the learning approach in error back propagation (multilayer perceptron algorithms) could be satisfactorily employed in the present case. We present a tool for pattern recognition and validate the code including a real physical case study. The results of applying the artificial neural networks methodology to crowd patterns based upon selected physical properties (e.g., temperature, density) show the abilities of the network to learn proton transfer patterns corresponding to properties of the aqueous environments, which is in turn proved to be fully compatible with previous proton transfer studies. 展开更多
关键词 pattern recognition proton transfer chart pattern data mining artificial neural network empiricalvalence bond
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Efficient socket-based data transmission method and implementation in deep learning
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作者 Wei Xin-Jian Li Shu-Ping +5 位作者 Yang Wu-Yang Zhang Xiang-Yang Li Hai-Shan Xu Xin Wang Nan Fu Zhanbao 《Applied Geophysics》 2025年第4期1341-1350,1499,1500,共12页
The deep learning algorithm,which has been increasingly applied in the field of petroleum geophysical prospecting,has achieved good results in improving efficiency and accuracy based on test applications.To play a gre... The deep learning algorithm,which has been increasingly applied in the field of petroleum geophysical prospecting,has achieved good results in improving efficiency and accuracy based on test applications.To play a greater role in actual production,these algorithm modules must be integrated into software systems and used more often in actual production projects.Deep learning frameworks,such as TensorFlow and PyTorch,basically take Python as the core architecture,while the application program mainly uses Java,C#,and other programming languages.During integration,the seismic data read by the Java and C#data interfaces must be transferred to the Python main program module.The data exchange methods between Java,C#,and Python include shared memory,shared directory,and so on.However,these methods have the disadvantages of low transmission efficiency and unsuitability for asynchronous networks.Considering the large volume of seismic data and the need for network support for deep learning,this paper proposes a method of transmitting seismic data based on Socket.By maximizing Socket’s cross-network and efficient longdistance transmission,this approach solves the problem of inefficient transmission of underlying data while integrating the deep learning algorithm module into a software system.Furthermore,the actual production application shows that this method effectively solves the shortage of data transmission in shared memory,shared directory,and other modes while simultaneously improving the transmission efficiency of massive seismic data across modules at the bottom of the software. 展开更多
关键词 SOCKET Deep learning transfer data Seismic data Thread pool River prediction
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一种DSP-YOLO煤矿带式输送机人员不安全状态智能检测算法
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作者 樊红卫 闫昕山 +4 位作者 曹现刚 李曼 张旭辉 毛清华 肖志昊 《煤炭科学技术》 北大核心 2026年第2期501-518,共18页
为解决煤矿带式输送机周遭人员不安全状态检测时因尺度变化和背景遮挡导致的准确率低的问题,提出一种DSP-YOLO带式输送机人员不安全状态智能检测算法。首先,针对原始数据多样性不足和模型泛化能力有限的问题,将传统数据增强与GridMask... 为解决煤矿带式输送机周遭人员不安全状态检测时因尺度变化和背景遮挡导致的准确率低的问题,提出一种DSP-YOLO带式输送机人员不安全状态智能检测算法。首先,针对原始数据多样性不足和模型泛化能力有限的问题,将传统数据增强与GridMask数据增强策略相结合,以提升模型对复杂背景中遮挡目标和小目标检测的鲁棒性。其次,针对人员不安全状态的检测效率与准确性需求,在主干网络中引入感受野扩展卷积(Shift-Wise Conv,SWC)模块,以扩展模型感受野并增强主干网络的全局特征提取能力;同时,设计多尺度特征融合(Dynamic Multi-Scale Fusion and Triple Feature Encoder,DyMSF-TFE)模块,对多尺度特征进行动态融合,充分利用细节特征和多尺度特征,以提高模型对多尺度目标和复杂背景的适应性;并且,采用PIoUv2损失函数,以缓解遮挡目标和小目标引起的漏检和误检问题。此外,为进一步提升DSP-YOLO在实际场景中的检测性能,使用实验室数据训练模型并进行迁移应用。结果表明,结合传统数据增强和GridMask的数据集较原始数据集的精确度、mAP_(0.5)和mAP0._(5:0.9)5分别增加了3.4%、1.9%和6.6%;DSP-YOLO的精确度、召回率、mAP_(0.5)和mAP_(0.5:0.95)分别达到94.8%、89.4%、93.2%和70.5%,较基线模型分别提升了2.3%、1.1%、0.9%和2.3%;针对现场数据,采用模型迁移应用策略可使检测精确度达到99.1%。研究结果证明了所提算法能够实现煤矿带式输送机周遭人员不安全状态的准确智能检测。 展开更多
关键词 带式输送机 人员状态检测 多尺度目标 遮挡目标 数据增强 迁移应用
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公共数据开放对科技成果转化的影响——准自然实验与空间溢出效应
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作者 原珂 董依婷 《兰州学刊》 2026年第1期72-88,共17页
政府公共数据开放作为培育数据要素的重要战略引擎,研究其对科技成果转化的推动作用是实现高质量发展的重要着力点。文章选取2011-2023年284个地级及以上城市面板数据,运用双重差分模型实证检验公共数据开放对科技成果转化的影响。研究... 政府公共数据开放作为培育数据要素的重要战略引擎,研究其对科技成果转化的推动作用是实现高质量发展的重要着力点。文章选取2011-2023年284个地级及以上城市面板数据,运用双重差分模型实证检验公共数据开放对科技成果转化的影响。研究发现,公共数据开放能够显著提升科技成果转化,这一结论在经过诸多稳健性检验及内生性检验后依旧成立;机制检验发现,基于流空间视角,公共数据开放通过交通流、信息流和商贸流推动科技成果转化。基于资源错配视角,公共数据开放能够通过缓解资本错配和劳动力错配推动科技成果转化。拓展性分析发现,公共数据开放政策的影响效应在大型、中小型城市、城市群、非城市群、资源型与非资源型城市具有异质性;空间溢出检验表明,公共数据开放对科技成果转化的影响存在空间溢出效应。研究结论为重新认识公共数据开放政策与科技成果转化的关系提供了新的经验证据和政策启示。 展开更多
关键词 公共数据开放 科技成果转化 双重差分 空间溢出效应
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数据要素市场建设如何治理企业产能过剩:基于数据交易平台的准自然实验
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作者 史贞 《深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版)》 北大核心 2026年第1期74-86,共13页
数据要素市场是当下充分发挥数据生产力的重要场域,特别是在产能过剩的情况下,数据要素市场建设有助于提升资源的配置效率,避免重复生产和资源浪费,从而为企业过剩产能的治理提供更优的解决方案。有鉴于此,将数据要素交易平台建设作为... 数据要素市场是当下充分发挥数据生产力的重要场域,特别是在产能过剩的情况下,数据要素市场建设有助于提升资源的配置效率,避免重复生产和资源浪费,从而为企业过剩产能的治理提供更优的解决方案。有鉴于此,将数据要素交易平台建设作为政策冲击时间,构建准自然实验检验数据要素市场建设对企业产能过剩的治理效应,实证结果发现,数据要素市场建设能够显著降低企业的产能过剩水平。数据要素市场建设对民营企业、资源型企业以及东部地区企业的产能过剩具有更强的治理效果,其中改善信息不对称、提升创新动能、降低非效率投资是数据要素市场建设治理企业产能过剩的重要渠道。数据要素市场建设同技术转移政策协同合作,作为一种技术—数据复合型产能治理新范式,能够对企业产能过剩治理产生更大的合力效果,更好解决碎片化生产计划引发的结构性过剩的问题。由此,需要突破传统的产能治理政策框架,建立以数据要素为基础的产能治理创新性解决方案,并强化技术创新相关政策的协同机制,从而更好地治理产能过剩和促进企业生产提质增效。 展开更多
关键词 数据要素市场 产能过剩 技术转移 政策协同 治理效应
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基于深度学习的野生动物图像识别方法与挑战 被引量:1
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作者 李尧迪 田野 +3 位作者 张长春 谢将剑 赵海涛 张军国 《林业科学》 北大核心 2026年第1期207-222,共16页
随着野生动物保护和生态监测需求的不断增长,基于深度学习的图像识别方法在野生动物研究中的应用日益广泛。本研究首先介绍野生动物常用公开数据集,随后详细综述不同深度学习技术在野生动物图像识别中的应用,依据任务需求将识别方法划... 随着野生动物保护和生态监测需求的不断增长,基于深度学习的图像识别方法在野生动物研究中的应用日益广泛。本研究首先介绍野生动物常用公开数据集,随后详细综述不同深度学习技术在野生动物图像识别中的应用,依据任务需求将识别方法划分为图像级、对象级和像素级3个层级,并重点讨论各层级方法的具体实现及其技术细节。在此基础上,深入探讨野生动物图像识别所面临的核心挑战,涵盖数据层面的诸多问题,如数据质量参差不齐、标注代价高昂且效率低下、样本分布不均衡;同时还从模型与算法角度剖析若干关键技术难题,包括细粒度检测、跨域分布偏移、类增量学习、零样本学习和跨模态学习等。针对上述挑战,总结当前的研究进展与应对策略,并提出未来可能的发展方向,旨在为构建高效、鲁棒且适用于实际监测场景的野生动物智能识别系统提供理论支持和方法参考。 展开更多
关键词 野生动物图像识别 深度学习 数据不平衡 迁移学习 零样本学习 跨模态学习
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稀缺试验数据场景下的岩土颗粒材料力学特性智能预测
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作者 马刚 汪泾周 +3 位作者 张大任 贺志涵 张佳 常晓林 《力学学报》 北大核心 2026年第3期782-796,共15页
数据驱动方法为岩土颗粒材料的力学行为建模提供了新思路.由于岩土材料物理试验耗时费力、成本高昂,现有研究多依赖于人工合成数据进行模型训练.然而,依赖算法或模型生成的合成数据保真度较低,难以反映岩土颗粒材料的复杂性和多样性,构... 数据驱动方法为岩土颗粒材料的力学行为建模提供了新思路.由于岩土材料物理试验耗时费力、成本高昂,现有研究多依赖于人工合成数据进行模型训练.然而,依赖算法或模型生成的合成数据保真度较低,难以反映岩土颗粒材料的复杂性和多样性,构建的数据驱动模型鲜有用于实际问题.本文创新性地提出了一种基于顺序迁移学习的多保真度数据驱动方法,用于岩土颗粒材料的力学特性智能预测.该方法采用多保真度数据融合策略,通过迁移学习逐步提升模型的预测性能.首先,利用基于宏观本构模型生成大量低成本的低保真度数据,构建具备良好泛化能力的基础模型.其次,引入考虑颗粒形状的连续离散耦合方法细观数值试验,获取中保真度数据,作为从低保真度向高保真度迁移的衔接桥梁.最后,借助少量高保真度的物理试验数据,进一步优化模型,显著提升其预测精度.该流程通过顺序迁移学习,实现了从低保真度模拟到高保真度试验场景的逐步过渡与模型增强.验证结果表明,所建模型能够再现岩土颗粒材料在多种加载路径下的应力变形响应,预测精度与泛化能力均优于利用单一数据训练的模型,显著降低了数据驱动模型对大量物理试验数据的依赖.该方法为基于稀缺试验数据构建鲁棒、低成本的数据驱动本构模型提供了有益参考. 展开更多
关键词 岩土颗粒材料 数据驱动 多保真度建模 顺序迁移学习 本构建模
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基于Panel-data的区际产业转移粘性分析 被引量:19
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作者 张存菊 苗建军 《软科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第1期75-79,共5页
利用面板数据模型,以江苏省为例,对28个制造业的科技进步、产业集群、区域人力资本积累、沉没成本和资产专用性、劳动力跨区域流动、制度创新、政府阻力等因素对产业转移粘性的关系进行了实证研究,并依据各个因素的贡献率得出了跨区域... 利用面板数据模型,以江苏省为例,对28个制造业的科技进步、产业集群、区域人力资本积累、沉没成本和资产专用性、劳动力跨区域流动、制度创新、政府阻力等因素对产业转移粘性的关系进行了实证研究,并依据各个因素的贡献率得出了跨区域产业转移的初步结论。 展开更多
关键词 Panel—data模型 产业转移 阻力因素
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EpiData软件与SPSS软件数据文件的转接 被引量:4
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作者 胡静 《疾病监测》 CAS 2006年第6期329-330,共2页
EpiData软件是一款非常流行的数据输入与管理软件,但由于缺乏数据的统计分析功能,对于数据录入后的数据分析还需借助专业的统计分析软件进行,本文对如何应用EpiData软件与SPSS统计软件实现数据文件的转接作一简要介绍。
关键词 软件 数据转换 数据分析
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DataSocket技术与交互式网页 被引量:6
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作者 庄言春 孙翱 +1 位作者 何熙文 陈星 《微处理机》 2000年第4期22-24,共3页
DataSocket是一种新的实时数据传输技术,它本身又是一种ActiveX控件,进一步开发后可以插入到 Web页面中形成一个基于 Internet的虚拟仪器软面板。本文介绍了这一新技术并给出了一个应用实例。
关键词 dataSOCKET 数据传输 交互式网页 虚拟仪器
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