An Hα line-emission detection system was developed on the joint texas experimental tokamak （J-TEXT）, which is used to determine the Hα emission level during the gas breakdown and hereafter to control the startup o...An Hα line-emission detection system was developed on the joint texas experimental tokamak （J-TEXT）, which is used to determine the Hα emission level during the gas breakdown and hereafter to control the startup of the plasma current. The detector consists of an Hα interference filter, a focusing lens, a photodiode and a preamplifier. In the J-TEXT operation, the Hα emission is taken as a monitor signal which is highly sensitive to the generation of a plasma. Furthermore, the power supply control system using the above signal as an input is capable of determining whether and when to fire the Ohmic heating capacitor banks, which are applied to drive the plasma current ramp-up. The experimental results confirm that the Hα emission criterion is acceptable for controlling the plasma current promotion in the J-TEXT tokamak.展开更多
由跟网型变换器(grid-following voltage source converter,GFL-VSC)及构网型变换器(grid-forming voltage source converter,GFM-VSC)构成的混联系统中,复杂的暂态交互作用使系统的安全稳定运行面临挑战,明确变换器间的动态耦合机理及...由跟网型变换器(grid-following voltage source converter,GFL-VSC)及构网型变换器(grid-forming voltage source converter,GFM-VSC)构成的混联系统中,复杂的暂态交互作用使系统的安全稳定运行面临挑战,明确变换器间的动态耦合机理及其对系统暂态稳定性的影响至关重要。GFM-VSC中设置的电流限幅环节会导致其暂态运行方式发生切换,进一步增加了GFM-VSC与GFL-VSC之间的耦合机理的复杂性。为揭示GFM-VSC发生暂态模式切换时与GFL-VSC之间的动态耦合机理及该耦合对GFM-VSC故障恢复过程的作用机制,首先,建立考虑GFM-VSC限幅环节的混联系统暂态耦合模型;基于此模型,分析故障期间及故障切除后,GFL-VSC的参数对GFM-VSC工作模式切换的影响机理;随后,针对不同程度的电网电压跌落故障,分析故障切除后GFM-VSC的工作模式切换过程,得到混联系统中GFM-VSC在故障切除后可切换回正常工作模式的临界条件;最后,构建混联系统的仿真模型,验证理论分析的正确性。展开更多
基金supported by the National 973 Program of China (No. 2007ID105)
文摘An Hα line-emission detection system was developed on the joint texas experimental tokamak （J-TEXT）, which is used to determine the Hα emission level during the gas breakdown and hereafter to control the startup of the plasma current. The detector consists of an Hα interference filter, a focusing lens, a photodiode and a preamplifier. In the J-TEXT operation, the Hα emission is taken as a monitor signal which is highly sensitive to the generation of a plasma. Furthermore, the power supply control system using the above signal as an input is capable of determining whether and when to fire the Ohmic heating capacitor banks, which are applied to drive the plasma current ramp-up. The experimental results confirm that the Hα emission criterion is acceptable for controlling the plasma current promotion in the J-TEXT tokamak.
文摘由跟网型变换器(grid-following voltage source converter,GFL-VSC)及构网型变换器(grid-forming voltage source converter,GFM-VSC)构成的混联系统中,复杂的暂态交互作用使系统的安全稳定运行面临挑战,明确变换器间的动态耦合机理及其对系统暂态稳定性的影响至关重要。GFM-VSC中设置的电流限幅环节会导致其暂态运行方式发生切换,进一步增加了GFM-VSC与GFL-VSC之间的耦合机理的复杂性。为揭示GFM-VSC发生暂态模式切换时与GFL-VSC之间的动态耦合机理及该耦合对GFM-VSC故障恢复过程的作用机制,首先,建立考虑GFM-VSC限幅环节的混联系统暂态耦合模型;基于此模型,分析故障期间及故障切除后,GFL-VSC的参数对GFM-VSC工作模式切换的影响机理;随后,针对不同程度的电网电压跌落故障,分析故障切除后GFM-VSC的工作模式切换过程,得到混联系统中GFM-VSC在故障切除后可切换回正常工作模式的临界条件;最后,构建混联系统的仿真模型,验证理论分析的正确性。
