The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) serves as a voluntary guideline aimed at helping organizations, tiny and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and critical infrastructure operators, effectively manage cyber ris...The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) serves as a voluntary guideline aimed at helping organizations, tiny and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and critical infrastructure operators, effectively manage cyber risks. Although comprehensive, the complexity of the NIST CSF can be overwhelming, especially for those lacking extensive cybersecurity resources. Current implementation tools often cater to larger companies, neglecting the specific needs of SMEs, which can be vulnerable to cyber threats. To address this gap, our research proposes a user-friendly, open-source web platform designed to simplify the implementation of the NIST CSF. This platform enables organizations to assess their risk exposure and continuously monitor their cybersecurity maturity through tailored recommendations based on their unique profiles. Our methodology includes a literature review of existing tools and standards, followed by a description of the platform’s design and architecture. Initial tests with SMEs in Burkina Faso reveal a concerning cybersecurity maturity level, indicating the urgent need for improved strategies based on our findings. By offering an intuitive interface and cross-platform accessibility, this solution aims to empower organizations to enhance their cybersecurity resilience in an evolving threat landscape. The article concludes with discussions on the practical implications and future enhancements of the tool.展开更多
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF ), granulocyte-microphage colony-stimulating factor (GM- CSF ) is specific hematopoietic regulating growth factor of granulocyte lineage, granulocyte-monocyte lineage, resp...Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF ), granulocyte-microphage colony-stimulating factor (GM- CSF ) is specific hematopoietic regulating growth factor of granulocyte lineage, granulocyte-monocyte lineage, respectively. G-CSF. GM-CSF can promote the proliferation, differentiation and mature of its hematopoietic progenitor and enhance the function of mature blood cell. Their gene recombinant human products have been widely applied to clinical practice. The effects of G-GSF. GM-CSF in clinical application are as follows (l ) reducing malignant tumor chemotherapy-related neutropenia, duration of neutropenia, infections and resulting treatment delays. (2 ) mobilizing peripheral blood stem progenitor cell and speeding hematopoietic reconstituation following allogeneic and autologous stem progenitor transplantation. The recent clinical application of G-CSF. GM-CSF has been summarized in this review.展开更多
文摘The NIST Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) serves as a voluntary guideline aimed at helping organizations, tiny and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and critical infrastructure operators, effectively manage cyber risks. Although comprehensive, the complexity of the NIST CSF can be overwhelming, especially for those lacking extensive cybersecurity resources. Current implementation tools often cater to larger companies, neglecting the specific needs of SMEs, which can be vulnerable to cyber threats. To address this gap, our research proposes a user-friendly, open-source web platform designed to simplify the implementation of the NIST CSF. This platform enables organizations to assess their risk exposure and continuously monitor their cybersecurity maturity through tailored recommendations based on their unique profiles. Our methodology includes a literature review of existing tools and standards, followed by a description of the platform’s design and architecture. Initial tests with SMEs in Burkina Faso reveal a concerning cybersecurity maturity level, indicating the urgent need for improved strategies based on our findings. By offering an intuitive interface and cross-platform accessibility, this solution aims to empower organizations to enhance their cybersecurity resilience in an evolving threat landscape. The article concludes with discussions on the practical implications and future enhancements of the tool.
文摘Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF ), granulocyte-microphage colony-stimulating factor (GM- CSF ) is specific hematopoietic regulating growth factor of granulocyte lineage, granulocyte-monocyte lineage, respectively. G-CSF. GM-CSF can promote the proliferation, differentiation and mature of its hematopoietic progenitor and enhance the function of mature blood cell. Their gene recombinant human products have been widely applied to clinical practice. The effects of G-GSF. GM-CSF in clinical application are as follows (l ) reducing malignant tumor chemotherapy-related neutropenia, duration of neutropenia, infections and resulting treatment delays. (2 ) mobilizing peripheral blood stem progenitor cell and speeding hematopoietic reconstituation following allogeneic and autologous stem progenitor transplantation. The recent clinical application of G-CSF. GM-CSF has been summarized in this review.
