The integrated development of nursing education and innovation&entrepreneurship education is a crucial approach to cultivating high-quality nursing professionals and advancing the discipline of nursing.This paper ...The integrated development of nursing education and innovation&entrepreneurship education is a crucial approach to cultivating high-quality nursing professionals and advancing the discipline of nursing.This paper discusses the main issues currently faced in the integration process and provides reform suggestions from six aspects:curriculum system,teaching methods,practical teaching platforms,project competitions,faculty development,and evaluation systems.These explorations aim to offer theoretical support and practical references for promoting the deep integration of nursing education and innovation&entrepreneurship education,ultimately enhancing students’innovation and entrepreneurial capabilities.展开更多
In 2020,Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu,Zhejiang,and Anhui jointly issued the Specification for electronic certificate sharing and application,the first local standard in the field of government affairs in the Y...In 2020,Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu,Zhejiang,and Anhui jointly issued the Specification for electronic certificate sharing and application,the first local standard in the field of government affairs in the Yangtze River Delta region.The release and implementation of this standard have promoted the connectivity in government services,data and technological integration,accelerating the region’s coordinated and innovative development.展开更多
Understanding the urban-rural development mechanism is critical for implementing rural revival and new-type urbanization.However,it remains a challenge to quantify the urban-rural integrated development level(URIDL)an...Understanding the urban-rural development mechanism is critical for implementing rural revival and new-type urbanization.However,it remains a challenge to quantify the urban-rural integrated development level(URIDL)and its impact factors.Hence,we constructed an assessment system for the URIDL from spatial,economic,social,life,and ecological integration.The spatial autocorrelation and Spearman rank correlation coefficients were used to assess the spatiotemporal variation of the URIDL and the trade-off synergistic relationship among the subsystems at the provincial scale in China using socio-economic statistical data from 2000 to 2020.A spatial panel quantile regression model was used to analyze the driving mechanism.The results showed that the URIDL of China increased by 0.19%from 2000 to 2020,and a high-high(H-H)spatial agglomeration pattern occurred in the Yangtze River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions.Spatial integration significantly contributed to the other subsystems,whereas economic integration had a significant negative impact on the other subsystems in the eastern coastal and southwestern regions.Per capita Gross Domestic Product(GDP)improved the URIDL,whereas other factors,such as fiscal revenue decentralization,had inhibiting effects.Notably,the impact of factors on URIDL varies across different quantiles.Finally,we proposed policy recommendations for differentiated improvement of URIDL based on its evolution and regional development level during the research period.展开更多
As a renowned historical and cultural city,Luoyang boasts a wealth of tourism resources,including sports venues,natural landscapes,and cultural heritage sites,laying a solid foundation for the integrated development o...As a renowned historical and cultural city,Luoyang boasts a wealth of tourism resources,including sports venues,natural landscapes,and cultural heritage sites,laying a solid foundation for the integrated development of the tourism industry and sports events in recent years,with remarkable achievements in practice.However,from the perspective of sports-tourism integration,Luoyang’s event tourism still faces a prominent issue of uneven development:a surge in tourists during peak seasons,leading to overcrowded attractions,and a scarcity of visitors during off-peak seasons,resulting in idle resources.This not only leads to inefficient resource utilization but also restricts the enhancement of economic benefits and hinders sustainable development.In light of this,this paper comprehensively employs literature research,case analysis,and fieldwork methods to systematically analyze the current development status of event tourism in Luoyang within the context of sports-tourism integration.The aim is to provide theoretical and practical support for achieving high-quality and balanced development of local event tourism,offering valuable references for addressing the issue of uneven development and moving towards a sustainable future.展开更多
This paper focuses on rural music education in the context of rural revitalization,deeply analyzes its current resource situation,and points out that tangible resources face shortages of teachers,inappropriate textboo...This paper focuses on rural music education in the context of rural revitalization,deeply analyzes its current resource situation,and points out that tangible resources face shortages of teachers,inappropriate textbooks,and outdated teaching facilities,while intangible resources are confronted with the loss of folk music culture and the weakening of educational foundations due to cultural ecological changes.Resources are characterized by dispersion,scarcity,and inefficient utilization.In response to these difficulties,this paper proposes integration paths for teachers,textbooks,teaching facilities,and folk music culture resources.Additionally,it constructs a diversified development model that combines rural tourism with music activities,develops characteristic music education industries,and integrates rural cultural construction.Simultaneously,it identifies funding shortages and outdated concepts as major obstacles and proposes targeted strategies such as expanding funding channels and changing inherent concepts.The aim is to promote the development of rural music education and contribute to the revitalization of rural culture.展开更多
In order to better realize the development of cultural tourism products in Yuncheng County,this paper analyzed Water Margin cultural tourism resources,market demand and product design in Yuncheng County using the RMP(...In order to better realize the development of cultural tourism products in Yuncheng County,this paper analyzed Water Margin cultural tourism resources,market demand and product design in Yuncheng County using the RMP(Resource-Market-Product)theory,summarized existing problems in the development of Water Margin cultural tourism in Yuncheng County,and proposed countermeasures for its development.It is expected to achieve the integration of Water Margin culture and the tourism industry under the broader context of cultural and tourism integration,provide richly diverse and distinctive tourism products and services,and promote the economic development of the tourist destination.展开更多
The strategic delineation of the urban development boundary(UDB)is an effective initiative for efficient land resource allocation and for facilitating planned urban development.To align with sustainable development ob...The strategic delineation of the urban development boundary(UDB)is an effective initiative for efficient land resource allocation and for facilitating planned urban development.To align with sustainable development objectives,UDB definitions have evolved to reconcile urban development with ecological preservation.This study presents a UDB delineation framework from an integrated perspective that incorporates both demand-oriented and comprehensive constraints.Specifically,the urban construction land demand area was estimated based on population projections,meanwhile,the ecological red line(ERL)was delineated and integrated into the evaluation of the construction land suitability.Subsequently,with the demand area as the simulation target and unsuitable areas as comprehensive constraints,the UDB was delineated by simulating future land use patterns.The proposed framework was applied to Wuhan,a rapidly urbanizing city in central China,where the delineation of the UDB serves the dual purpose of managing the rapid expansion of built-up land and achieving a harmonious balance between urban development imperatives and ecological protection goals.Moreover,based on the results and analysis,policy implications for the rational spatial planning of Wuhan were proposed,encompassing the spatial patterns and scientific decision-making in ecological conservation and urban development.The results demonstrate that the efficacy of adopting a comprehensive perspective in delineating UDB effectively reconciles the competing needs of urban development and conservation.The framework and the policy insights derived in this study could inform spatial planning efforts not only in Wuhan but also in other cities facing the dilemma of urban development and ecological protection.展开更多
Inferring the fully qualified names(FQNs)of undeclared receiving objects and non-fully-qualified type names(non-FQNs)in partial code is critical for effectively searching,understanding,and reusing partial code.Existin...Inferring the fully qualified names(FQNs)of undeclared receiving objects and non-fully-qualified type names(non-FQNs)in partial code is critical for effectively searching,understanding,and reusing partial code.Existing type inference tools,such as COSTER and SNR,rely on a symbolic knowledge base and adopt a dictionary-lookup strategy to map simple names of undeclared receiving objects and non-FQNs to FQNs.However,building a symbolic knowledge base requires parsing compilable code files,which limits the collection of APIs and code contexts,resulting in out-of-vocabulary(OOV)failures.To overcome the limitations of a symbolic knowledge base for FQN inference,we implemented Ask Me Any Type(AMAT),a type of inference plugin embedded in web browsers and integrated development environment(IDE).Unlike the dictionary-lookup strategy,AMAT uses a cloze-style fill-in-the-blank strategy for type inference.By treating code as text,AMAT leverages a fine-tuned large language model(LLM)as a neural knowledge base,thereby preventing the need for code compilation.Experimental results show that AMAT outperforms state-of-the-art tools such as COSTER and SNR.In practice,developers can directly reuse partial code by inferring the FQNs of unresolved type names in real time.展开更多
With the increasing attention of the state to the protection and development and utilization of red tourism resources,a series of policy documents have been promulgated and implemented one after another,laying a solid...With the increasing attention of the state to the protection and development and utilization of red tourism resources,a series of policy documents have been promulgated and implemented one after another,laying a solid policy and environmental foundation for the integrated development of red tourism and rural revitalization.In this context,this study takes"Li Xiongcai's hometown"in Kengwei Village,Baitu Town,Gaoyao District,Zhaoqing City,Guangdong Province,as a case study,adopts the questionnaire survey method to explore the current situation of the integration and development of red tourism and rural revitalization in five dimensions,namely,industry,culture,talent,ecology and organization,and summarizes the problems in the process of the integration and development of red tourism and rural revitalization and proposes a targeted optimization path to promote the development of red tourism.Targeted optimization paths are proposed to promote the high-quality development of red tourism in Li Xiongcai's hometown,to support the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside,and to provide model cases for other regions in the integration of red tourism and rural revitalization.展开更多
In recent years,the integrated development of the tea and tourism has become an important way to promote the rural revitalization of Tai'an tea-producing areas,but the state of industrial upgrading still needs to ...In recent years,the integrated development of the tea and tourism has become an important way to promote the rural revitalization of Tai'an tea-producing areas,but the state of industrial upgrading still needs to be improved.In order to better integrate tea and tourism in Tea Valley,this paper uses questionnaire and SWOT analysis to study.It found the following problems:(i)45.7%of tourists were interested in tea culture,but they know litle about it,and the integration of tea culture and tea tourism products is low.(i)50.54%of the tourists were interested in the tea picking experience project and wanted to add the tea food experience item.(ii)The acceptance of 45.7%of tourists to scenic spots was 1-2 h,which shows that the quality of transportation service facilities and personnel needs to be improved.Combined with the SWOT analysis,it is found that the scenic spot is rich in resources,convenient transportation,profound cultural heritage,and good govern-ment policy support conditions,which is suitable for the SO strategy(growth development strategy),so the scenic spot relies on internal ad-vantages and seizes external opportunities to develop the integration of tea and tourism.Based on the analysis results,it came up with the perti-nent recommendations for the key problems:(i)The infrastructure service is not well established.It is suggested that scenic spots should in-crease investment,regularly train service personnel to improve their quality,and improve transportation services,accommodation,catering and public service hardware facilities.(i)Tea tourism products are insufficient.It is suggested that tea tourism products should be innovatively designed and tea tourism experiential products and tourism commodities should be planned.(i)Tea culture and tourism lack organic combi-nation.It is recommended to deeply excavate tea culture,and take consideration of both spiritual and material aspects.The specific methods include building teahouses,Taishan Mountain(Mount Tai)tea culture throughout the whole process of tea production,development and pro-cessing,and AR tea culture experience hall can be built to make tourists feel tea culture from dfferent perspectives.(iv)The publicity is in-sufficient.Strategies should be made in three aspects:improving the Internet media,taking into account the traditional media,and expanding the market based on the surrounding areas.(v)The tea industry chain is short.It is recommended to add four new industrial chain designs of"tea+accommodation,tea+catering,tea+Intemet,tea+training",hoping to bring some inspiration and ideas to the managers of scenic spots.展开更多
This paper focuses on Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization,delving deeply into their foundational theories,historical evolution,current status,technological progress,future prospects,and...This paper focuses on Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization,delving deeply into their foundational theories,historical evolution,current status,technological progress,future prospects,and points of contention.Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant references,it elaborates on the definition of the health and wellness industry and Guizhou's geographical advantages,reviews the background and implementation pathways of the rural revitalization strategy,and analyzes the mechanism for their synergistic development.It reviews the respective development trajectories of Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization,as well as their integration process,analyzes the current status and market demand,the challenges faced,and the status of their integration.It explores the application of technological innovations,strategies for technology empowerment,and cases of technology integration,forecasts future development trends,plans,and paths for integrated development,and discusses contentious points such as benefit distribution,environmental protection,and policy coordination,aiming to provide comprehensive theoretical and practical references for the further development of Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization.展开更多
Currently,unconventional reservoirs are characterized by low single well-controlled reserves,high initial production but fast production decline.This paper sorts out the problems of energy dispersion and limited lengt...Currently,unconventional reservoirs are characterized by low single well-controlled reserves,high initial production but fast production decline.This paper sorts out the problems of energy dispersion and limited length and height of main hydraulic fractures induced in staged multi-cluster fracturing,and proposes an innovative concept of“energy-focused fracturing development”.The technical connotation,theoretical model,and core techniques of energy-focused fracturing development are systematically examined,and the implementation path of this technology is determined.The energy-focused fracturing development technology incorporates the techniques such as geology-engineering integrated design,perforation optimization design,fracturing process design,and drainage engineering control.It transforms the numerous,short and dense hydraulic fractures to limited,long and sparse fractures.It focuses on fracturing energy,and aims to improve the fracture length,height and lateral width,and the proppant long-distance transportation capacity,thus enhancing the single well-controlled reserves and development effect.The energy-focused fracturing development technology has been successfully applied in the carbonate reservoirs in buried hill,shallow coalbed methane reservoirs,and coal-rock gas reservoirs in China,demonstrating the technology's promising application.It is concluded that the energy-focused fracturing development technology can significantly increase the single well production and estimated ultimate recovery(EUR),and will be helpful for efficiently developing low-permeability,unconventional and low-grade resources in China.展开更多
This study focuses on the teaching reform of the communication application development course based on the core requirements of engineering education accreditation.To address key challenges such as the disconnection b...This study focuses on the teaching reform of the communication application development course based on the core requirements of engineering education accreditation.To address key challenges such as the disconnection between software and hardware teaching and insufficient practical skills among students,a project-driven“learning-practiceapplication”teaching model is proposed.By optimizing course content,innovating teaching methods,and introducing university-industry collaboration mechanisms,the reform aligns the curriculum more closely with engineering education standards and industry demands.The approach significantly enhances students’comprehensive skills,practical abilities,and employability.This study provides theoretical foundations and practical strategies for the teaching reform of courses in communication engineering.展开更多
The extensive application of artificial intelligence(AI)technology is profoundly affecting the ecology of education.To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of AI for the professional growth of students,this study ...The extensive application of artificial intelligence(AI)technology is profoundly affecting the ecology of education.To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of AI for the professional growth of students,this study systematically analyzed the potential dual impacts of AI in higher education from two dimensions,namely academic ability and thinking patterns.Results indicated AI facilitated the development of students by improving learning efficiency and optimizing the integration of resources.However,it simultaneously aggravated the crisis of academic integrity and the inertia of thinking.In responding to these issues,this study proposed an integrated framework that included management,guidance,and standardization.This framework would facilitate the positive interaction between AI and education,contributing to the professional development of students.展开更多
The suburbs surrounding metropolitan areas are the priority area for urban-rural integration development where functional optimization is essential to reconcile growing urban demands with sustainable rural development...The suburbs surrounding metropolitan areas are the priority area for urban-rural integration development where functional optimization is essential to reconcile growing urban demands with sustainable rural development.Rural functions are changing substantially and vary significantly across areas in the practice of high-quality urban-rural integration development era.How to make use of the advantages of different rural functions and achieve optimized combination of functions are actual problems that urgently need to be solved.The paper analyzed the process of urban-rural integration through the identification of urban-rural integration interfaces and evaluated the multifunctional transformation of rural areas in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle(CCEC)with a fixed weight evaluation model.The differences in rural functions analyzed with the Theil index reveals the characteristics and sources of differences in the“production-living-ecology-culture”functional areas in the CCEC.The research results show that:(1)The spatial distribution characteristics of rural functions in the CCEC are obvious,and agricultural production clusters dominate the Chengdu Plain and eastern Chongqing,contrasting with ecological conservation zones along the Yangtze River system,while cultural heritage hubs concentrate in economically vibrant tourism corridors.(2)The overall regional differences in rural functions are mainly due to intra-regional differences;in terms of the contribution rate,the contribution rate of intra-regional differences in agricultural production,ecological conservation,and cultural heritage functions is much larger than that of inter-regional differences,whereas the inter-regional differences in human living functions are larger than those of intra-regional differences.(3)Based on the research results,the study area is divided into 14 functional types,which can provide scientific basis for improving the spatial layout and high-quality development of rural functions in the CCEC.These insights advance theoretical understanding of mountainous-urban transitional areas while informing practical strategies for high-quality integrated development.展开更多
The water-energy nexus is a key area of focus in efforts to achieve the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals.As population growth and climate change continue to strain both water and energy systems,innovativ...The water-energy nexus is a key area of focus in efforts to achieve the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals.As population growth and climate change continue to strain both water and energy systems,innovative and integrated solutions are required that take into account the inextricable interdependen-cies of these systems.Optimizing resource use,reducing carbon emissions,and increasing system resilience are no longer optional;they are critical imperatives for a sustainable future.This special issue of Engineering presents groundbreaking research exploring the synergies and tradeoffs within the water-energy nexus,offer-ing invaluable insights for policymakers,engineers,and researchers.展开更多
At present,the AI field is in a golden window period,which provides a historic opportunity for establishing new AI standards.Over the years,sensing enhanced AI technology has constantly developed,promoting the develop...At present,the AI field is in a golden window period,which provides a historic opportunity for establishing new AI standards.Over the years,sensing enhanced AI technology has constantly developed,promoting the development and progress of industries.With the development of new technologies,the demand for standards has become more prominent.The Global Center for Sensing Enhanced AI(GCSEA)is expected to integrate domestic and foreign resources and make joint efforts to promote the development of relevant sensing standards.展开更多
Objectives: This study was designed to validate, test and translate a newly developed assessment tool for health coaches to assess client’s satisfaction rates of the Circle of Life (CoL), as a guide for weight manage...Objectives: This study was designed to validate, test and translate a newly developed assessment tool for health coaches to assess client’s satisfaction rates of the Circle of Life (CoL), as a guide for weight management and also to monitor clients’ health and wellbeing improvements. This includes development of the assessment content, content validity, translating and pretesting the tool among potential clients. Method: 18 participants enrolled in a telenutrition weight loss program was and received a hypocaloric diet that was supported with monthly telemonitoring and health coaching sessions remotely for 6 months. Thus, we developed content of the assessment tool and created a rating scale of three levels of satisfaction (completely satisfied, slightly satisfied and not satisfied). The process of validation included content and language validity by experts in the field and language. Results: High scores according to the content validity rating were seen on both English and language versions of the CoL assessment tool by experts. Followed by a pre-testing process by participants, which showed reliability and consistency of the (CoL) variables using a multilevel analysis seeks across all individuals and all individuals had similar correlational pattern. Conclusions: The new (CoL) satisfaction scale have demonstrated a good capacity for identifying lifestyle factors associated with participants weight, which is a useful tool for integrative nutrition practice in weight management interventions. Future studies must be directed towards using the tool in assessing different populations and cultures to understand the main root of obesity in relation to behavior and day to day life factors.展开更多
Urban night tourism is a new form of urban tourism development and an important driving force for the prosperity of urban night economy.As the most prestigious business card among many night tour projects in Guangzhou...Urban night tourism is a new form of urban tourism development and an important driving force for the prosperity of urban night economy.As the most prestigious business card among many night tour projects in Guangzhou,the Pearl River water night tour has contributed to the development of Guangzhou s night economy,which cannot be underestimated.However,in the process of rapid development,there are also problems such as diversified operators,insufficient integration of intangible cultural elements,excessive commercial attributes,issues of tourism facilities and service facilities.Under the new stage of integrated development of culture and tourism,how to use mutual promotion of culture and tourism in the Pearl River night tour to seek innovative paths for high-quality development in the future is the main problem expected to be solved in this paper.Therefore,based on the perspective of culture and tourism integration,this paper analyzes the general situation and development status of the Pearl River night tour,and proposes five development strategies:the overall planning of culture and tourism integration,the deep integration of intangible cultural elements,the balance of commercial attributes and tourism attributes,the high integration of culture,business,tourism and education,and the creation of tourism atmosphere,in order to provide inspiration for the healthy,orderly and high-quality development of the Pearl River night tour.展开更多
This paper presents a reference methodology for process orchestration that accelerates the development of Large Language Model (LLM) applications by integrating knowledge bases, API access, and deep web retrieval. By ...This paper presents a reference methodology for process orchestration that accelerates the development of Large Language Model (LLM) applications by integrating knowledge bases, API access, and deep web retrieval. By incorporating structured knowledge, the methodology enhances LLMs’ reasoning abilities, enabling more accurate and efficient handling of complex tasks. Integration with open APIs allows LLMs to access external services and real-time data, expanding their functionality and application range. Through real-world case studies, we demonstrate that this approach significantly improves the efficiency and adaptability of LLM-based applications, especially for time-sensitive tasks. Our methodology provides practical guidelines for developers to rapidly create robust and adaptable LLM applications capable of navigating dynamic information environments and performing effectively across diverse tasks.展开更多
基金supported by the Key Teaching Reform and Practice Project of Pingdingshan University in 2023,titled“Research and Practice on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Pathways for Medical Students under the New Medical Discipline Framework”(Project No.2023-JYZD15)Additionally,this study received support from the Henan Province Higher Education Teaching Reform Research and Practice Project,titled“Research on the Integration Path of Medical Education and Innovation&Entrepreneurship Education under the‘Project-based+Mentorship System’Model”(Project No.2024SJGLX0495).
文摘The integrated development of nursing education and innovation&entrepreneurship education is a crucial approach to cultivating high-quality nursing professionals and advancing the discipline of nursing.This paper discusses the main issues currently faced in the integration process and provides reform suggestions from six aspects:curriculum system,teaching methods,practical teaching platforms,project competitions,faculty development,and evaluation systems.These explorations aim to offer theoretical support and practical references for promoting the deep integration of nursing education and innovation&entrepreneurship education,ultimately enhancing students’innovation and entrepreneurial capabilities.
文摘In 2020,Shanghai and the provinces of Jiangsu,Zhejiang,and Anhui jointly issued the Specification for electronic certificate sharing and application,the first local standard in the field of government affairs in the Yangtze River Delta region.The release and implementation of this standard have promoted the connectivity in government services,data and technological integration,accelerating the region’s coordinated and innovative development.
基金Under the auspices of National Key Research and Development Program(No.2023YFC3804001)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.42201440)。
文摘Understanding the urban-rural development mechanism is critical for implementing rural revival and new-type urbanization.However,it remains a challenge to quantify the urban-rural integrated development level(URIDL)and its impact factors.Hence,we constructed an assessment system for the URIDL from spatial,economic,social,life,and ecological integration.The spatial autocorrelation and Spearman rank correlation coefficients were used to assess the spatiotemporal variation of the URIDL and the trade-off synergistic relationship among the subsystems at the provincial scale in China using socio-economic statistical data from 2000 to 2020.A spatial panel quantile regression model was used to analyze the driving mechanism.The results showed that the URIDL of China increased by 0.19%from 2000 to 2020,and a high-high(H-H)spatial agglomeration pattern occurred in the Yangtze River Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei regions.Spatial integration significantly contributed to the other subsystems,whereas economic integration had a significant negative impact on the other subsystems in the eastern coastal and southwestern regions.Per capita Gross Domestic Product(GDP)improved the URIDL,whereas other factors,such as fiscal revenue decentralization,had inhibiting effects.Notably,the impact of factors on URIDL varies across different quantiles.Finally,we proposed policy recommendations for differentiated improvement of URIDL based on its evolution and regional development level during the research period.
文摘As a renowned historical and cultural city,Luoyang boasts a wealth of tourism resources,including sports venues,natural landscapes,and cultural heritage sites,laying a solid foundation for the integrated development of the tourism industry and sports events in recent years,with remarkable achievements in practice.However,from the perspective of sports-tourism integration,Luoyang’s event tourism still faces a prominent issue of uneven development:a surge in tourists during peak seasons,leading to overcrowded attractions,and a scarcity of visitors during off-peak seasons,resulting in idle resources.This not only leads to inefficient resource utilization but also restricts the enhancement of economic benefits and hinders sustainable development.In light of this,this paper comprehensively employs literature research,case analysis,and fieldwork methods to systematically analyze the current development status of event tourism in Luoyang within the context of sports-tourism integration.The aim is to provide theoretical and practical support for achieving high-quality and balanced development of local event tourism,offering valuable references for addressing the issue of uneven development and moving towards a sustainable future.
文摘This paper focuses on rural music education in the context of rural revitalization,deeply analyzes its current resource situation,and points out that tangible resources face shortages of teachers,inappropriate textbooks,and outdated teaching facilities,while intangible resources are confronted with the loss of folk music culture and the weakening of educational foundations due to cultural ecological changes.Resources are characterized by dispersion,scarcity,and inefficient utilization.In response to these difficulties,this paper proposes integration paths for teachers,textbooks,teaching facilities,and folk music culture resources.Additionally,it constructs a diversified development model that combines rural tourism with music activities,develops characteristic music education industries,and integrates rural cultural construction.Simultaneously,it identifies funding shortages and outdated concepts as major obstacles and proposes targeted strategies such as expanding funding channels and changing inherent concepts.The aim is to promote the development of rural music education and contribute to the revitalization of rural culture.
基金Sponsored by Research Project of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Center for the Theoretical System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics(2024ZZB018).
文摘In order to better realize the development of cultural tourism products in Yuncheng County,this paper analyzed Water Margin cultural tourism resources,market demand and product design in Yuncheng County using the RMP(Resource-Market-Product)theory,summarized existing problems in the development of Water Margin cultural tourism in Yuncheng County,and proposed countermeasures for its development.It is expected to achieve the integration of Water Margin culture and the tourism industry under the broader context of cultural and tourism integration,provide richly diverse and distinctive tourism products and services,and promote the economic development of the tourist destination.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.72174071。
文摘The strategic delineation of the urban development boundary(UDB)is an effective initiative for efficient land resource allocation and for facilitating planned urban development.To align with sustainable development objectives,UDB definitions have evolved to reconcile urban development with ecological preservation.This study presents a UDB delineation framework from an integrated perspective that incorporates both demand-oriented and comprehensive constraints.Specifically,the urban construction land demand area was estimated based on population projections,meanwhile,the ecological red line(ERL)was delineated and integrated into the evaluation of the construction land suitability.Subsequently,with the demand area as the simulation target and unsuitable areas as comprehensive constraints,the UDB was delineated by simulating future land use patterns.The proposed framework was applied to Wuhan,a rapidly urbanizing city in central China,where the delineation of the UDB serves the dual purpose of managing the rapid expansion of built-up land and achieving a harmonious balance between urban development imperatives and ecological protection goals.Moreover,based on the results and analysis,policy implications for the rational spatial planning of Wuhan were proposed,encompassing the spatial patterns and scientific decision-making in ecological conservation and urban development.The results demonstrate that the efficacy of adopting a comprehensive perspective in delineating UDB effectively reconciles the competing needs of urban development and conservation.The framework and the policy insights derived in this study could inform spatial planning efforts not only in Wuhan but also in other cities facing the dilemma of urban development and ecological protection.
基金Supported by the Key Scientific and Technological Research Projects of the Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education(GJJ2200303)the National Social Science Foundation Major Bidding Project(20&ZD068)。
文摘Inferring the fully qualified names(FQNs)of undeclared receiving objects and non-fully-qualified type names(non-FQNs)in partial code is critical for effectively searching,understanding,and reusing partial code.Existing type inference tools,such as COSTER and SNR,rely on a symbolic knowledge base and adopt a dictionary-lookup strategy to map simple names of undeclared receiving objects and non-FQNs to FQNs.However,building a symbolic knowledge base requires parsing compilable code files,which limits the collection of APIs and code contexts,resulting in out-of-vocabulary(OOV)failures.To overcome the limitations of a symbolic knowledge base for FQN inference,we implemented Ask Me Any Type(AMAT),a type of inference plugin embedded in web browsers and integrated development environment(IDE).Unlike the dictionary-lookup strategy,AMAT uses a cloze-style fill-in-the-blank strategy for type inference.By treating code as text,AMAT leverages a fine-tuned large language model(LLM)as a neural knowledge base,thereby preventing the need for code compilation.Experimental results show that AMAT outperforms state-of-the-art tools such as COSTER and SNR.In practice,developers can directly reuse partial code by inferring the FQNs of unresolved type names in real time.
基金Supported by Guangdong Province"Climbing Plan"Special Fund Project in 2023(pdjh2024b408).
文摘With the increasing attention of the state to the protection and development and utilization of red tourism resources,a series of policy documents have been promulgated and implemented one after another,laying a solid policy and environmental foundation for the integrated development of red tourism and rural revitalization.In this context,this study takes"Li Xiongcai's hometown"in Kengwei Village,Baitu Town,Gaoyao District,Zhaoqing City,Guangdong Province,as a case study,adopts the questionnaire survey method to explore the current situation of the integration and development of red tourism and rural revitalization in five dimensions,namely,industry,culture,talent,ecology and organization,and summarizes the problems in the process of the integration and development of red tourism and rural revitalization and proposes a targeted optimization path to promote the development of red tourism.Targeted optimization paths are proposed to promote the high-quality development of red tourism in Li Xiongcai's hometown,to support the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside,and to provide model cases for other regions in the integration of red tourism and rural revitalization.
文摘In recent years,the integrated development of the tea and tourism has become an important way to promote the rural revitalization of Tai'an tea-producing areas,but the state of industrial upgrading still needs to be improved.In order to better integrate tea and tourism in Tea Valley,this paper uses questionnaire and SWOT analysis to study.It found the following problems:(i)45.7%of tourists were interested in tea culture,but they know litle about it,and the integration of tea culture and tea tourism products is low.(i)50.54%of the tourists were interested in the tea picking experience project and wanted to add the tea food experience item.(ii)The acceptance of 45.7%of tourists to scenic spots was 1-2 h,which shows that the quality of transportation service facilities and personnel needs to be improved.Combined with the SWOT analysis,it is found that the scenic spot is rich in resources,convenient transportation,profound cultural heritage,and good govern-ment policy support conditions,which is suitable for the SO strategy(growth development strategy),so the scenic spot relies on internal ad-vantages and seizes external opportunities to develop the integration of tea and tourism.Based on the analysis results,it came up with the perti-nent recommendations for the key problems:(i)The infrastructure service is not well established.It is suggested that scenic spots should in-crease investment,regularly train service personnel to improve their quality,and improve transportation services,accommodation,catering and public service hardware facilities.(i)Tea tourism products are insufficient.It is suggested that tea tourism products should be innovatively designed and tea tourism experiential products and tourism commodities should be planned.(i)Tea culture and tourism lack organic combi-nation.It is recommended to deeply excavate tea culture,and take consideration of both spiritual and material aspects.The specific methods include building teahouses,Taishan Mountain(Mount Tai)tea culture throughout the whole process of tea production,development and pro-cessing,and AR tea culture experience hall can be built to make tourists feel tea culture from dfferent perspectives.(iv)The publicity is in-sufficient.Strategies should be made in three aspects:improving the Internet media,taking into account the traditional media,and expanding the market based on the surrounding areas.(v)The tea industry chain is short.It is recommended to add four new industrial chain designs of"tea+accommodation,tea+catering,tea+Intemet,tea+training",hoping to bring some inspiration and ideas to the managers of scenic spots.
基金Supported by 2025 Guizhou Theoretical Innovation Project of Guizhou Federation of Social Sciences Associations(GZLCLH-2025-110).
文摘This paper focuses on Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization,delving deeply into their foundational theories,historical evolution,current status,technological progress,future prospects,and points of contention.Through a comprehensive analysis of relevant references,it elaborates on the definition of the health and wellness industry and Guizhou's geographical advantages,reviews the background and implementation pathways of the rural revitalization strategy,and analyzes the mechanism for their synergistic development.It reviews the respective development trajectories of Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization,as well as their integration process,analyzes the current status and market demand,the challenges faced,and the status of their integration.It explores the application of technological innovations,strategies for technology empowerment,and cases of technology integration,forecasts future development trends,plans,and paths for integrated development,and discusses contentious points such as benefit distribution,environmental protection,and policy coordination,aiming to provide comprehensive theoretical and practical references for the further development of Guizhou's health and wellness industry and rural revitalization.
基金Supported by the PetroChina Scentific and Technological Projects(2023ZZ082023ZZ28)。
文摘Currently,unconventional reservoirs are characterized by low single well-controlled reserves,high initial production but fast production decline.This paper sorts out the problems of energy dispersion and limited length and height of main hydraulic fractures induced in staged multi-cluster fracturing,and proposes an innovative concept of“energy-focused fracturing development”.The technical connotation,theoretical model,and core techniques of energy-focused fracturing development are systematically examined,and the implementation path of this technology is determined.The energy-focused fracturing development technology incorporates the techniques such as geology-engineering integrated design,perforation optimization design,fracturing process design,and drainage engineering control.It transforms the numerous,short and dense hydraulic fractures to limited,long and sparse fractures.It focuses on fracturing energy,and aims to improve the fracture length,height and lateral width,and the proppant long-distance transportation capacity,thus enhancing the single well-controlled reserves and development effect.The energy-focused fracturing development technology has been successfully applied in the carbonate reservoirs in buried hill,shallow coalbed methane reservoirs,and coal-rock gas reservoirs in China,demonstrating the technology's promising application.It is concluded that the energy-focused fracturing development technology can significantly increase the single well production and estimated ultimate recovery(EUR),and will be helpful for efficiently developing low-permeability,unconventional and low-grade resources in China.
基金Quality Engineering Project of Higher Education Institutions in Anhui Province(2023aqnujyxm26,2023sx060,2023zyxwjxalk124)Natural Science Key Research Project for Higher Education Institutions of Anhui Province(2024AH051117,2024AH051126)+1 种基金Excellent Young Backbone Teachers’Domestic and Foreign Visiting and Training Program in Universities(gxgnfx20220262022)Research and Industrialization Project of High Precision Positioning System for Intelligent Connected Vehicles。
文摘This study focuses on the teaching reform of the communication application development course based on the core requirements of engineering education accreditation.To address key challenges such as the disconnection between software and hardware teaching and insufficient practical skills among students,a project-driven“learning-practiceapplication”teaching model is proposed.By optimizing course content,innovating teaching methods,and introducing university-industry collaboration mechanisms,the reform aligns the curriculum more closely with engineering education standards and industry demands.The approach significantly enhances students’comprehensive skills,practical abilities,and employability.This study provides theoretical foundations and practical strategies for the teaching reform of courses in communication engineering.
文摘The extensive application of artificial intelligence(AI)technology is profoundly affecting the ecology of education.To analyze the advantages and disadvantages of AI for the professional growth of students,this study systematically analyzed the potential dual impacts of AI in higher education from two dimensions,namely academic ability and thinking patterns.Results indicated AI facilitated the development of students by improving learning efficiency and optimizing the integration of resources.However,it simultaneously aggravated the crisis of academic integrity and the inertia of thinking.In responding to these issues,this study proposed an integrated framework that included management,guidance,and standardization.This framework would facilitate the positive interaction between AI and education,contributing to the professional development of students.
基金funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.T2261129477,42101202 and 42401261)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2024CDJSKXYGG06)the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(Grant No.KJQN202400528).
文摘The suburbs surrounding metropolitan areas are the priority area for urban-rural integration development where functional optimization is essential to reconcile growing urban demands with sustainable rural development.Rural functions are changing substantially and vary significantly across areas in the practice of high-quality urban-rural integration development era.How to make use of the advantages of different rural functions and achieve optimized combination of functions are actual problems that urgently need to be solved.The paper analyzed the process of urban-rural integration through the identification of urban-rural integration interfaces and evaluated the multifunctional transformation of rural areas in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle(CCEC)with a fixed weight evaluation model.The differences in rural functions analyzed with the Theil index reveals the characteristics and sources of differences in the“production-living-ecology-culture”functional areas in the CCEC.The research results show that:(1)The spatial distribution characteristics of rural functions in the CCEC are obvious,and agricultural production clusters dominate the Chengdu Plain and eastern Chongqing,contrasting with ecological conservation zones along the Yangtze River system,while cultural heritage hubs concentrate in economically vibrant tourism corridors.(2)The overall regional differences in rural functions are mainly due to intra-regional differences;in terms of the contribution rate,the contribution rate of intra-regional differences in agricultural production,ecological conservation,and cultural heritage functions is much larger than that of inter-regional differences,whereas the inter-regional differences in human living functions are larger than those of intra-regional differences.(3)Based on the research results,the study area is divided into 14 functional types,which can provide scientific basis for improving the spatial layout and high-quality development of rural functions in the CCEC.These insights advance theoretical understanding of mountainous-urban transitional areas while informing practical strategies for high-quality integrated development.
文摘The water-energy nexus is a key area of focus in efforts to achieve the United Nation’s Sustainable Development Goals.As population growth and climate change continue to strain both water and energy systems,innovative and integrated solutions are required that take into account the inextricable interdependen-cies of these systems.Optimizing resource use,reducing carbon emissions,and increasing system resilience are no longer optional;they are critical imperatives for a sustainable future.This special issue of Engineering presents groundbreaking research exploring the synergies and tradeoffs within the water-energy nexus,offer-ing invaluable insights for policymakers,engineers,and researchers.
文摘At present,the AI field is in a golden window period,which provides a historic opportunity for establishing new AI standards.Over the years,sensing enhanced AI technology has constantly developed,promoting the development and progress of industries.With the development of new technologies,the demand for standards has become more prominent.The Global Center for Sensing Enhanced AI(GCSEA)is expected to integrate domestic and foreign resources and make joint efforts to promote the development of relevant sensing standards.
文摘Objectives: This study was designed to validate, test and translate a newly developed assessment tool for health coaches to assess client’s satisfaction rates of the Circle of Life (CoL), as a guide for weight management and also to monitor clients’ health and wellbeing improvements. This includes development of the assessment content, content validity, translating and pretesting the tool among potential clients. Method: 18 participants enrolled in a telenutrition weight loss program was and received a hypocaloric diet that was supported with monthly telemonitoring and health coaching sessions remotely for 6 months. Thus, we developed content of the assessment tool and created a rating scale of three levels of satisfaction (completely satisfied, slightly satisfied and not satisfied). The process of validation included content and language validity by experts in the field and language. Results: High scores according to the content validity rating were seen on both English and language versions of the CoL assessment tool by experts. Followed by a pre-testing process by participants, which showed reliability and consistency of the (CoL) variables using a multilevel analysis seeks across all individuals and all individuals had similar correlational pattern. Conclusions: The new (CoL) satisfaction scale have demonstrated a good capacity for identifying lifestyle factors associated with participants weight, which is a useful tool for integrative nutrition practice in weight management interventions. Future studies must be directed towards using the tool in assessing different populations and cultures to understand the main root of obesity in relation to behavior and day to day life factors.
基金the"14 th Five-year"Plan Project for the Development of Philosophy and Social Sciences of Guangzhou(2023GZGJ83)the Guangdong Ploytechnic of Industry and Commerce Project(2023-SKJ-20).
文摘Urban night tourism is a new form of urban tourism development and an important driving force for the prosperity of urban night economy.As the most prestigious business card among many night tour projects in Guangzhou,the Pearl River water night tour has contributed to the development of Guangzhou s night economy,which cannot be underestimated.However,in the process of rapid development,there are also problems such as diversified operators,insufficient integration of intangible cultural elements,excessive commercial attributes,issues of tourism facilities and service facilities.Under the new stage of integrated development of culture and tourism,how to use mutual promotion of culture and tourism in the Pearl River night tour to seek innovative paths for high-quality development in the future is the main problem expected to be solved in this paper.Therefore,based on the perspective of culture and tourism integration,this paper analyzes the general situation and development status of the Pearl River night tour,and proposes five development strategies:the overall planning of culture and tourism integration,the deep integration of intangible cultural elements,the balance of commercial attributes and tourism attributes,the high integration of culture,business,tourism and education,and the creation of tourism atmosphere,in order to provide inspiration for the healthy,orderly and high-quality development of the Pearl River night tour.
文摘This paper presents a reference methodology for process orchestration that accelerates the development of Large Language Model (LLM) applications by integrating knowledge bases, API access, and deep web retrieval. By incorporating structured knowledge, the methodology enhances LLMs’ reasoning abilities, enabling more accurate and efficient handling of complex tasks. Integration with open APIs allows LLMs to access external services and real-time data, expanding their functionality and application range. Through real-world case studies, we demonstrate that this approach significantly improves the efficiency and adaptability of LLM-based applications, especially for time-sensitive tasks. Our methodology provides practical guidelines for developers to rapidly create robust and adaptable LLM applications capable of navigating dynamic information environments and performing effectively across diverse tasks.
