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Effects of Storage and Cooking on the lodine Content in lodized Salt and Study on Monitoring lodine Content in Iodized Salt 被引量:2
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作者 WANG GUANG-YA ZHOU RUI-HUA +1 位作者 WANG ZHU SHI LEI and SUN MING(Departmens of Food Chemistry, Institute of Natrition and Food Hygiene,Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine, Beijing 100050, China) 《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第1期1-9,共9页
In order to ensure that the intake of iodine from iodized salt is adequate, the effects of cooking, storage and iedination on iodine content in iodized salt have been studied. For moni toring the analytical Performanc... In order to ensure that the intake of iodine from iodized salt is adequate, the effects of cooking, storage and iedination on iodine content in iodized salt have been studied. For moni toring the analytical Performance, a qoality control exawhnation was also undertaken. The loss of iodine was greater when salt was stored in plastic bag than in glass bottle. The loss was greater in fortified salt stored at 37℃ and under 76% humidity than in that at 20 ~ 25℃ and under lower humidity. The retention of iodine varied with the kind of has and also was influenced by the water content of cooked food. In general, the retention of iodine during cooking varied considerably (from 36. 6% to 86. 1 % ). The iodine concentration in salts varied greater from 3.0 to 100.3 mg/kg in salt for markets, and from 0 to 90.0 mg/kg in salts for households. 48. 3 % of samples from markets were found to be in compliance with national standards (30 ~ 50 mg/kg), and 72.0% of samples from households were in compliance with national standartl (20 ~ 50 mg/kg). Analytical data collected from 8 of the cooperative laheratories foran analytical reference material showed a 95% codridence interval of the population mean for both precision and accuracy, falling within X± 2SD and passing quality control exdrination 展开更多
关键词 effects of Storage and cooking on the lodine Content in lodized Salt and Study on Monitoring lodine Content in Iodized Salt
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Analysis of seed and maternal genetic effects on cooking quality characters in indica hybrid rice
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作者 SHI Chunhai and ZHU Jun, Dept of Agronomy,Zhejiang Agri Univ,Hangzhou310029,China 《Chinese Rice Research Newsletter》 1994年第3期3-3,共1页
We analysed seed and maternal genetic effects on characters of cooking quality in indica hybrid rice by using the model for quantitative characters of seeds of cereal crops. Incomplete diallel crosses were made by usi... We analysed seed and maternal genetic effects on characters of cooking quality in indica hybrid rice by using the model for quantitative characters of seeds of cereal crops. Incomplete diallel crosses were made by using six male sterile lines (Zhenshan 97A, Erjiuqing A, Erjiunan 1A, V20A, Zhe’nan 1A and Zhe’nan 3A)as females and three restorer lines(Cezao 2-2, T49 and 26715)as males. Sampled seeds were used to measure the cooking quality characters, including amylose content(%), gelatinization temperature(alkali spreading score)and gel consistency(mm). Results indicated that some rice cooking quality characters were controlled by both seed genes and maternal genes (see table). Gel consistency was mainly controlled by maternal effects, but also 展开更多
关键词 Analysis of seed and maternal genetic effects on cooking quality characters in indica hybrid rice
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