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A FRAMEWORK OF SETTING UP GOAL CONTROL LIMITS OF TARGET COSTING FOR NON-NORMAL DISTRIBUTIONS
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作者 Hsin-Hung WU Fong-Jung YU 《Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2007年第4期424-433,共10页
This study provides a framework of target costing to extend its original scope when the underlying distribution is non-normal. The new specification limits can be derived by listening to the market price from Taguchi ... This study provides a framework of target costing to extend its original scope when the underlying distribution is non-normal. The new specification limits can be derived by listening to the market price from Taguchi loss function. Later, the new specification limits can be linked through the non-normality-based C^^pk value along with non-normality-based X^^-Rcontrol charts to derive goal control limits. Moreover, an example is provided to illustrate the usefulness of the proposed framework of target costing by relentlessly reducing cost and improving product quality to gain competitiveness in the marketplace. 展开更多
关键词 Target costing Taguchi loss function goal control limit process capability index non-normal distribution
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Amplitude control of limit cycle in a van der Pol Duffing system 被引量:3
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作者 欧阳克俭 唐驾时 梁翠香 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第11期4748-4753,共6页
This paper applies washout filter technology to amplitude control of limit cycles emerging from Hopf bifurcation of the van der Pol-Duffing system. The controlling parameters for the appearance of Hopf bifurcation are... This paper applies washout filter technology to amplitude control of limit cycles emerging from Hopf bifurcation of the van der Pol-Duffing system. The controlling parameters for the appearance of Hopf bifurcation are given by the Routh-Hurwitz criteria. Noticeably, numerical simulation indicates that the controllers control the amplitude of limit cycles not only of the weakly nonlinear van der Pol-Duffing system but also of the strongly nonlinear van der Pol-Duffing system. In particular, the emergence of Hopf bifurcation can be controlled by a suitable choice of controlling parameters. Gain-amplitude curves of controlled systems are also drawn. 展开更多
关键词 bifurcation control limit cycle Hopf bifurcation van der Pol-Duffing system
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A novel model-based multivariable framework for aircraft gas turbine engine limit protection control 被引量:3
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作者 Shuwei PANG Soheil JAFARI +1 位作者 Theoklis NIKOLAIDIS Qiuhong LI 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第12期57-72,共16页
Control technologies are innovated to satisfy increasingly complicated control demands of gas turbine engines.In terms of limit protection control,a novel model-based multivariable limit protection control method,whic... Control technologies are innovated to satisfy increasingly complicated control demands of gas turbine engines.In terms of limit protection control,a novel model-based multivariable limit protection control method,which is achieved by adaptive command reconstruction and multiplecontrol loop selection and switch logic,is proposed in this paper to address the problem of balancing smaller thrust loss and safe operations by comparing with widely-used Min-Max logic.Five different combination modes of control loops,which represent the online control loop of last time instant and that of current time instant,is analyzed.Different command reconstructions are designed for these modes,which is based on static gain conversion of amplitude beyond limits by using an onboard model.The double-prediction based control loop selection and switch logic is developed to choose a control loop appropriately by comparing converted amplitude beyond limits regardless of one or more parameters tending to exceed limits.The proposed method is implemented in a twin-spool turbofan engine to achieve limit protection with direct thrust control,and the loss of thrust is improved by about 30% in comparison with the loss of thrust caused by Min-Max logic when limit protection control is activated,which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method. 展开更多
关键词 Amplitude conversion Command reconstruction Gas turbine engine limit protection control Multivariable control Onboard prediction
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H-infinity performance optimization for networked control systems with limited communication channels 被引量:3
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作者 Yulong WANG Guanghong YANG 《控制理论与应用(英文版)》 EI 2010年第1期99-104,共6页
This paper studies the problems of H-infinity performance optimization and controller design for continuous-time NCSs with both sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator communication constraints (limited commu... This paper studies the problems of H-infinity performance optimization and controller design for continuous-time NCSs with both sensor-to-controller and controller-to-actuator communication constraints (limited communication channels). By taking the derivative character of network-induced delay into full consideration and defining new Lyapunov functions, linear matrix inequalities (LMIs)-based H-infinity performance optimization and controller design are presented for NCSs with limited communication channels. If there do not exist any constraints on the communication channels, the proposed design methods are also applicable. The merit of the proposed methods lies in their Jess conservativeness, which is achieved by avoiding the utilization of bounding inequalities for cross products of vectors. The simulation results illustrate the merit and effectiveness of the proposed H-infinity controller design for NCSs with limited communication channels. 展开更多
关键词 Networked control systems (NCSs) limited communication channels Performance optimization controller design
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Analysis and design of over-current limit control strategies applied in aeronautical power supplies 被引量:1
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作者 王林兵 何湘宁 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2007年第2期287-291,共5页
Some Over-Current Limit Control strategies are analyzed and designed to meet the demands of high reliability and rapid dynamic response in the aeronautical power supply applications. The control schemes are both effec... Some Over-Current Limit Control strategies are analyzed and designed to meet the demands of high reliability and rapid dynamic response in the aeronautical power supply applications. The control schemes are both effective in DC-DC converters and DC-AC converters. Controller models are set up, and the over-current limit operation principles of analogy and digital control are analyzed too. An 800VA aeronautical power supply bas been constructed to verify the performance of the proposed control strategy in various cases such as the sudden load change and the constant load. The analysis and experiments confirm the advantages of the proposed over-current limit strategies as follows: simple,effective and reliable. 展开更多
关键词 over-current limit control power converter aeronautical power supply
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Development of swashplateless helicopter blade pitch control system using the limited angle direct-drive motor(LADDM) 被引量:2
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作者 Wang Jian Wang Haowen Wu Chao 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第5期1416-1425,共10页
It can be greatly beneficial to remove the swashplate of conventional helicopter, because the swashplate is usually complicated, aerodynamically resistive, and obstacle of more complex pitch control for improving perf... It can be greatly beneficial to remove the swashplate of conventional helicopter, because the swashplate is usually complicated, aerodynamically resistive, and obstacle of more complex pitch control for improving performance. The present technologies for helicopter vibration reduction are usually narrow in effective range or requiring additional actuators and signal transfer links, and more effective technology is desired. Helicopter blade pitch control system, which is removed of swashplate and integrated high-frequency pitch control function for active vibration reduction, is likely the suitable solution at current technical level. Several potential implementation schemes are discussed, such as blades being directly or indirectly driven by actuators mounted in rotating frame and application of different types of actuators, especially implementation schemes of electro-mechanical actuator with or without gear reducer. It is found that swashplateless blade pitch control system based on specially designed limited angle direct-drive motor (LADDM) is a more practical implementation scheme. An experimental prototype of the finally selected implementation scheme has been designed, fabricated and tested on rotor tower. The test results show considerable feasibility of the swashplateless helicopter blade pitch control system using the LADDM. 展开更多
关键词 Blade pitch control HELICOPTER limited angle direct-drivemotor Rotor tower test Swashplateless
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Fault tolerant control with torque limitation based on fault mode for ten-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor 被引量:5
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作者 Guo Hong Xu Jinquan 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第5期1464-1475,共12页
This paper proposes a novel fault tolerant control with torque limitation based on the fault mode for the ten-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) under various open-circuit and short-circuit fault condit... This paper proposes a novel fault tolerant control with torque limitation based on the fault mode for the ten-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) under various open-circuit and short-circuit fault conditions, which includes the optimal torque control and the torque limitation control based on the fault mode. The optimal torque control is adopted to guarantee the ripple-free electromagnetic torque operation for the ten-phase motor system under the post-fault condition. Furthermore, we systematically analyze the load capacity of the ten-phase motor system under different fault modes. And a torque limitation control approach based on the fault mode is proposed, which was not available earlier. This approach is able to ensure the safety operation of the faulted motor system in long operating time without causing the overheat fault. The simulation result confirms that the proposed fault tolerant control for the ten-phase motor system is able to guarantee the ripple-free electromagnetic torque and the safety operation in long operating time under the normal and fault conditions. 展开更多
关键词 Fault mode Fault tolerant Optimal torque control Permanent magnet motorTorque limitation
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Attitude Control Considering Variable Input Saturation Limit for a Spacecraft Equipped with Flywheels 被引量:7
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作者 TIAN Lin XU Shijie 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2012年第3期437-445,共9页
A new attitude controller is proposed for spacecraft whose actuator has variable input saturation limit. There are three identical flywheels orthogonally mounted on board. Each rotor is driven by a brushless DC motor ... A new attitude controller is proposed for spacecraft whose actuator has variable input saturation limit. There are three identical flywheels orthogonally mounted on board. Each rotor is driven by a brushless DC motor (BLDCM). Models of spacecraft attitude dynamics and flywheel rotor driving motor electromechanics are discussed in detail. The controller design is similar to saturation limit linear assignment. An auxiliary parameter and a boundary coefficient are imported into the controller to guaran- tee system stability and improve control performance. A time-varying and state-dependent flywheel output torque saturation limit model is established. Stability of the closed-loop control system and asymptotic convergence of system states are proved via Lyapunov methods and LaSalle invariance principle. Boundedness of the auxiliary parameter ensures that the control objective can be achieved, while the boundary parameter's value makes a balance between system control performance and flywheel utilization efficiency. Compared with existing controllers, the newly developed controller with variable torque saturation limit can bring smoother control and faster system response. Numerical simulations validate the effectiveness of the controller. 展开更多
关键词 spacecraft attitude control variable input saturation limit Lyapunov methods flywheels brushless DC motor
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PREDICTION AND CONTROL OF BOTH WRINKLE AND FRACTURE LIMITS ON CYLINDRICAL CUP MULTI DEEP DRAWING 被引量:2
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作者 Lei Junxiang Yantai UniversityKang Yonglin University of Science and Technology Beijing 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1999年第4期288-296,共9页
Based on the superfluous triangle material wrinkle model,the no wrinkle limit criterion of cylindrical cup multi deep drawing is calculated as the prediction and control of the wrinkle limit.According to fracture m... Based on the superfluous triangle material wrinkle model,the no wrinkle limit criterion of cylindrical cup multi deep drawing is calculated as the prediction and control of the wrinkle limit.According to fracture model,the no fracture limit criterion of cylindrical cup multi deep drawing is calculated as the prediction and control of the fracture limit.Combining the no wrinkle limit criterion with the no fracture limit criterion,the no wrinkle and no fracture limit criterion and diagram on cylindrecal cup multi deep drawing are given as the prediction and control of both wrinkle and fracture limits.In accordance with this can determine the limit deep drawing coefficient and minimum deep drawing coefficient,and can choose the deep drawing coefficient of multi deep drawing,blank holder force and deformation force by optimization choice method.Theory calculation and test data are highly consistent,and suitable for no flange multi deep drawing,flange multi deep drawing and rigid punch expanding 展开更多
关键词 Cylindrical cup MULTI deep DRAWING Wrinkle limit Fracture limit control Optimization choice method
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Performance limitations in trajectory tracking control for air-breathing hypersonic vehicles 被引量:9
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作者 Boyi CHEN Yanbin LIU +2 位作者 Haidong SHEN Hao LEI Yuping LU 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第1期167-175,共9页
An integrated approach that considers the performance limitations of tracking control systems for air-breathing hypersonic vehicles is proposed. First, a set of ascent trajectories is obtained as candidates for tracki... An integrated approach that considers the performance limitations of tracking control systems for air-breathing hypersonic vehicles is proposed. First, a set of ascent trajectories is obtained as candidates for tracking control through a trajectory design method that considers the available acceleration. Second, the basic theory of performance limitations, which is adopted to calculate the limits on control performance through the trajectory, is integrated. The openloop dynamics of air-breathing hypersonic vehicles is responsible for these limits on the control system. Comprehensive specifications on stability, tracking accuracy, and robustness are derived, and the flight envelope with constraints and control specifications is identified. Simulation results suggest that trajectory design should consider restrictions on control performance to obtain reliable solutions. 展开更多
关键词 BANDWIDTH constraints HYPERSONIC VEHICLES PERFORMANCE limitATIONS Robust PERFORMANCE TRAJECTORY tracking control
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神经元自适应性减摇鳍零航速控制系统分析 被引量:1
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作者 李成海 辛小辰 +1 位作者 刘树锋 胡甚平 《舰船科学技术》 北大核心 2025年第2期96-100,共5页
基于减摇鳍零航速系统使PID控制法不能取得理想减摇效果的难题,分析了改进单神经元自适应控制器机能,在神经元架构不增大复杂性前提下,从根本上提升了非线性处置力,为了减少对减摇鳍零航速伺服驱动系统的需求,依据控制中最优二次型目标... 基于减摇鳍零航速系统使PID控制法不能取得理想减摇效果的难题,分析了改进单神经元自适应控制器机能,在神经元架构不增大复杂性前提下,从根本上提升了非线性处置力,为了减少对减摇鳍零航速伺服驱动系统的需求,依据控制中最优二次型目标理论,在线进行神经元的参数自适应调控,进行了对于驱动功率间接的限制。验证了Lyapunov系统在此控制方法条件下具有的稳定能力,且处于不同海况情形下和PID控制法模拟比对,体现了此方法对于解决减摇鳍零航速非线性控制问题具有强大优势和能力。 展开更多
关键词 减摇鳍零航速 神经元自适应力 二次型目标 控制限制
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Quantum speed limit time of a two-level atom under different quantum feedback control
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作者 余敏 方卯发 邹红梅 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第1期253-257,共5页
We investigate the quantum speed limit time (QSLT) of a two-level atom under quantum-jump-based feedback control or homodyne-based feedback control. Our results show that the two different feedback control schemes h... We investigate the quantum speed limit time (QSLT) of a two-level atom under quantum-jump-based feedback control or homodyne-based feedback control. Our results show that the two different feedback control schemes have different influences on the evolutionary speed. By adjusting the feedback parameters, the quantum-jump-based feedback control can induce speedup of the atomic evolution from an excited state, but the homodyne-based feedback control cannot change the evolutionary speed. Additionally, the QSLT for the whole dynamical process is explored. Under the quantum-jump-based feedback control, the QSLT displays oscillatory behaviors, which implies multiple speed-up and speed-down processes during the evolution. While, the homodyne-based feedback control can accelerate the speed-up process and improve the uniform speed in the uniform evolution process. 展开更多
关键词 quantum speed limit time quantum feedback control SPEEDUP
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线粒体移植治疗肌少症的潜力 被引量:1
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作者 李伟 尹洪涛 +3 位作者 孙永晨 徐卫娟 孙金玲 金晓东 《中国组织工程研究》 CAS 北大核心 2025年第13期2842-2848,共7页
背景:肌少症是衰老引起的骨骼肌质量和力量下降的一种综合性疾病,是老年人面临的主要健康挑战。越来越多的证据表明,线粒体功能障碍在肌少症的发病机制中起着关键作用。目的:总结线粒体质量控制失调导致肌少症的机制,探讨线粒体移植可... 背景:肌少症是衰老引起的骨骼肌质量和力量下降的一种综合性疾病,是老年人面临的主要健康挑战。越来越多的证据表明,线粒体功能障碍在肌少症的发病机制中起着关键作用。目的:总结线粒体质量控制失调导致肌少症的机制,探讨线粒体移植可能是治疗肌少症的潜在靶点。方法:以“sarcopenia,mitochondrial dysfunction,mitochondrial quality control,mitochondrial transplantation,limitations”和“肌少症,线粒体功能障碍,线粒体质量控制,线粒体移植,局限性”为关键词,检索PubMed和CNKI数据库2009-2023年间相关文献。结果与结论:线粒体功能障碍在肌少症发病机制中发挥关键作用,线粒体移植可能通过改善线粒体生物能量学和调节线粒体相关信号通路成为治疗肌少症的可能策略。虽然部分临床前和临床研究证实线粒体移植治疗各种疾病的潜力,但关于线粒体转移的具体细节方面仍有一些亟待解决的问题。 展开更多
关键词 肌少症 线粒体功能障碍 线粒体质量控制 线粒体移植 局限性
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国内外海水养殖尾水排放标准对比分析及建议 被引量:1
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作者 苏洁 吴雪心 +4 位作者 张金勇 杨晓龙 郭皓 柳圭泽 樊景凤 《海洋环境科学》 北大核心 2025年第3期471-480,共10页
为加强海水养殖生态环境监管,中国、美国、日本、加拿大、泰国等水产养殖大国和欧盟等国际组织都制定了相应的海水养殖排放标准。本文综述了国内外海水养殖尾水排放标准研究进展,梳理了我国行业及地方海水养殖尾水排放要求,并从标准分... 为加强海水养殖生态环境监管,中国、美国、日本、加拿大、泰国等水产养殖大国和欧盟等国际组织都制定了相应的海水养殖排放标准。本文综述了国内外海水养殖尾水排放标准研究进展,梳理了我国行业及地方海水养殖尾水排放要求,并从标准分级、控制项和排放限值3个方面对比分析了国内外海水养殖尾水排放标准。研究发现,国外养殖尾水排放标准不涉及分级的情况,国内外标准控制项有所差异,其中悬浮物是各国共性控制指标,国内各控制项二级标准限制均比国外标准宽松。本研究结合当前我国海水养殖尾水排放现状,提出关于大力推进绿色健康水产养殖技术,推动规模化、设施化、装备化养殖;健全海水养殖尾水排放监管业务体系,推动在线监测、大数据监管等技术应用;研发新型高效海水养殖尾水处理技术等相关建议,以期为我国海水养殖尾水排放管理提供参考借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 海水养殖 尾水排放 控制项 排放限值
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Predictive Control Model Based on the MPC Algorithm on Three Different Road Sections
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作者 Xiaoxi Liu Xixi Zheng +1 位作者 Shuming Zhang Zhidong Wang 《Journal of Electronic Research and Application》 2024年第2期116-123,共8页
Predictive control is an advanced control algorithm,which is widely used in industrial process control.Among them,model predictive control(MPC)is an important branch of predictive control.Its basic principle is to use... Predictive control is an advanced control algorithm,which is widely used in industrial process control.Among them,model predictive control(MPC)is an important branch of predictive control.Its basic principle is to use the system model to predict future behavior and determine the current control action by optimizing the objective function.This paper discusses the application of MPC in the prediction and control of the speed of vehicles to optimize traffic flow.It is a valuable reference for alleviating traffic congestion and improving travel efficiency and smoothness and provides scientific basis and technical support for future highway traffic management. 展开更多
关键词 MPC algorithm Variable speed limit control HIGHWAY
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大规模水电直流外送柔直同频控制与常直FLC协同控制策略
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作者 束洪春 邵宗学 +1 位作者 赵伟 何廷一 《电力系统自动化》 北大核心 2025年第8期189-196,共8页
云南电网与主网经直流异步联网后,难以实现全网调频资源实时、自动共享,系统频率稳定性问题突显,频率调控难题突出。柔性直流同频控制可实现频率无差调节,响应速度快,无调频死区,频率调节期间可以主动提供电压支撑。与柔性直流同频控制... 云南电网与主网经直流异步联网后,难以实现全网调频资源实时、自动共享,系统频率稳定性问题突显,频率调控难题突出。柔性直流同频控制可实现频率无差调节,响应速度快,无调频死区,频率调节期间可以主动提供电压支撑。与柔性直流同频控制相比,常规直流频率限制器(FLC)的功率调节量大,备用充足,但常规直流FLC存在调频死区,调频期间易引发电压波动问题。结合两者优势,文中提出基于柔性直流同频控制与常规直流FLC的协同控制策略。系统发生扰动时,柔性直流同频控制优先启动,当柔性直流同频控制输出超过限幅后,常规直流FLC启动。此外,常规直流FLC动作期间,柔性直流无功支援控制投入。在PSCAD/EMTDC仿真软件中搭建背靠背直流测试系统与直流异步大电网系统,验证了所提协同控制策略的有效性。 展开更多
关键词 直流异步联网 柔性直流 常规直流 同频控制 频率限制器 无功支援 电压支撑 协同控制
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高速公路混合交通流低碳分级限速管控策略 被引量:1
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作者 刘志远 陶洪 +1 位作者 刘少韦华 史云阳 《北京工业大学学报》 北大核心 2025年第6期670-685,共16页
为响应国家“双碳”目标号召,提升高速公路交通低碳化服务水平,推动高速公路“低碳”转型,面向自动驾驶网联车辆(connected and automated vehicles,CAV)与人工驾驶车辆(human driven vehicles,HDV)构成的新型混合交通流场景,针对混行... 为响应国家“双碳”目标号召,提升高速公路交通低碳化服务水平,推动高速公路“低碳”转型,面向自动驾驶网联车辆(connected and automated vehicles,CAV)与人工驾驶车辆(human driven vehicles,HDV)构成的新型混合交通流场景,针对混行环境下高速公路瓶颈区域交通拥堵及其引发的高浓度尾气排放等一系列不利影响,提出一种适用于混合交通流环境下的高速公路分级限速管控策略。结合CAV可控性优势,在传统可变限速(variable speed limits,VSL)控制模型的基础上引入分级次数和安全降幅区间,实施更加精细化的管控,解决现有VSL策略灵活性差、响应速度慢等问题。控制模型以最小化控制路段内车辆总行程时间(total travel time,TTT)和低碳环保等指标(CO、NO_(x))构建控制优化目标,在保证通行效率的前提下,兼顾碳排放控制;考虑混行状态下CAV与HDV不同交通流特性及交互特性,建立可模拟实际场景中混合交通流运行情况的仿真环境,对模型控制的有效性进行对比验证。实验结果表明在40%CAV渗透率下(CAV车辆在总车辆数中的占比40%),在交通流量仅降低0.92%时,各项低碳环保指标,例如CO排放量、NO_(x)排放量、PM_(x)排放量、HC排放量、CO_(2)排放量、燃油平均消耗分别降低了33.33%、15.36%、19.97%、27.32%、13.01%、13.01%。研究结果为混合交通流环境下的高速公路转型提供了理论依据,在保障通行效率的同时控制碳排放,对服务“双碳”目标具有积极意义。 展开更多
关键词 智能交通 可变限速控制 混合交通流 交通仿真 低碳交通 高速公路
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直流微网群多储能协调控制及容量配置研究
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作者 曾志辉 尹路路 +1 位作者 李雪强 杨明 《电测与仪表》 北大核心 2025年第9期186-193,共8页
为了提高微网群储能容量利用率、降低储能系统经济成本,提出了一种基于“集中+分散”储能模式的微网群多储能系统。根据各子网储能要求,选取合理的平抑波动功率界限,采用“集中+分散”多储能协调控制策略,实现系统功率波动平抑,并运用... 为了提高微网群储能容量利用率、降低储能系统经济成本,提出了一种基于“集中+分散”储能模式的微网群多储能系统。根据各子网储能要求,选取合理的平抑波动功率界限,采用“集中+分散”多储能协调控制策略,实现系统功率波动平抑,并运用改进的蝙蝠算法实现“集中+分散”多储能的最佳容量配置。经仿真验证,提出的“集中+分散”多储能协调控制策略及“集中+分散”多储能最佳容量配置,可实现微网群子网间能量共享,提高储能容量利用率,有效降低了网群中储能系统的经济成本。 展开更多
关键词 微网群 协调控制 功率界限 分散储能 集中储能 容量配置
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基于有功-无功联合控制的构网型变流器暂态稳定性提升方法 被引量:1
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作者 夏向阳 赵晓悦 +3 位作者 梁军 罗文广 陈贵全 郑汉锋 《电力系统自动化》 北大核心 2025年第11期114-125,共12页
针对构网型变流器在电网对称故障下的暂态功角失稳和故障电流越限问题,提出了一种结合二阶滑模控制与电压自适应调节的联合控制方法。首先,在构网型变流器有功功率-频率环中引入改进型积分滑模面并构造李雅普诺夫函数,依据稳定性判据设... 针对构网型变流器在电网对称故障下的暂态功角失稳和故障电流越限问题,提出了一种结合二阶滑模控制与电压自适应调节的联合控制方法。首先,在构网型变流器有功功率-频率环中引入改进型积分滑模面并构造李雅普诺夫函数,依据稳定性判据设计输出功率控制律,在计及电网相位变化的同时严格限制故障期间变流器输出功角波动。其次,采用无功功率-电压环切换控制以提供稳定的无功功率,支撑并网点电压,同时确保故障电流维持在安全阈值之内。最后,仿真与实验结果表明:在电网电压严重跌落并伴随相位突变的情况下,所提策略仍能有效提升构网型变流器故障穿越能力及故障切除后的恢复速率,其精细化主动支撑特性也同样适用于高低压穿越的复杂工况。 展开更多
关键词 构网型变流器 暂态稳定性 二阶滑模控制 故障限流 电压跌落 相位突变
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城市超长隧道合流区联合控制优化方法
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作者 吕能超 郝怡琳 +1 位作者 杨格 谢天 《交通信息与安全》 北大核心 2025年第3期55-65,共11页
针对城市超长隧道合流区的交通拥堵问题,研究了融合主线可变限速与匝道信号控制的联合优化控制方法。根据合流瓶颈区及其下游的不同交通状态组合,生成了四级控制策略。通过综合考虑匝道汇入、路段间速度差异和驾驶人服从度,对传统元网络... 针对城市超长隧道合流区的交通拥堵问题,研究了融合主线可变限速与匝道信号控制的联合优化控制方法。根据合流瓶颈区及其下游的不同交通状态组合,生成了四级控制策略。通过综合考虑匝道汇入、路段间速度差异和驾驶人服从度,对传统元网络(meta network,METANET)模型进行了改进;同时,通过新增匝道排队容量控制机制,对经典ALINEA算法进行了扩展,实现了可变限速与匝道信号的联合控制。在此基础上,结合模型预测控制方法,对不同交通状态下的限速值和匝道信号配时进行了优化。依托VISSIM仿真平台,构建武汉两湖隧道场景,并利用COM接口与Python二次开发,实现仿真路段交通参数的实时获取与控制。实验对比多种管控策略,包括动态可变限速、匝道信号控制与联合控制。仿真结果表明,①提出的联合管控策略相比无管控策略,减少瓶颈区车辆行程时间17.7%,降低车均延误时间62.96%;②与单一控制策略相比,联合管控可显著提高平均车速和交通流稳定性,特别是在高流量拥堵情况下效果更为显著;③在联合控制策略下,路段最低平均车速提升20.38%,瓶颈区及下游缓行时间减少22.2%,低速区域的空间范围和持续时间均明显缩短,且车速波动幅度大幅减小。面对多种复杂交通流,联合控制策略展现出良好的动态自适应能力,能够根据流量结构自动调整主线与匝道的控制强度,实现对瓶颈区交通负荷的合理分配。 展开更多
关键词 交通控制 可变限速 联合管控 城市隧道
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