To solve the difficulty of designing digital impacting filter in the receiver of random-polar modulated Extended Binary Phase Shift Keying with Continuous Phase (CP-EBPSK), a design method based on Quantum-behaved Par...To solve the difficulty of designing digital impacting filter in the receiver of random-polar modulated Extended Binary Phase Shift Keying with Continuous Phase (CP-EBPSK), a design method based on Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization (QPSO) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, QPSO is introduced elaborately, and the basic flow of QPSO is also given. Then, the demodulation principle of digital impacting filter in the communication system of CP-EBPSK with random-polar is demonstrated, and QPSO is utilized to design the digital impacting filter, which also takes the effect of finite word length into consideration when implemented by hardware. Finally, the proposed method is simulated. Simulation results show that the digital impacting filter designed by new method can derive satisfied demodulation performance.展开更多
Increasingly complex electromagnetic environments and congested spectral resources demand the crucial frequency-selective filtering to suppress out-of-band interference during wave manipulation.Here,we present a stack...Increasingly complex electromagnetic environments and congested spectral resources demand the crucial frequency-selective filtering to suppress out-of-band interference during wave manipulation.Here,we present a stacked reconfigurable metasurface that achieves sharp frequency filtering together with multidimensional tunability across polarization and spectral domains.This stacking strategy decouples polarization channels and tailors near-field coupling to realize controllable frequency shifts.A transmission-line theory is analytically established to characterize and control the scattering poles and zeros under varying polarizations and bias voltages,thereby enabling the prediction of the metasurface’s tunable filtering behavior.Experiments validate dynamic polarization selection and continuous shifting of the filtering band.The measured bandpass response exhibits steep transition edges and strong out-ofband rejection,effectively isolating adjacent spectral channels.This design demonstrates the integration of tunability and selectivity across multiple wave dimensions,addressing critical demands for reconfigurability,multiplexing,and interference immunity in modern electromagnetic systems,with broad potential for smart sensing,secure communications,and radar technologies.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60872075)
文摘To solve the difficulty of designing digital impacting filter in the receiver of random-polar modulated Extended Binary Phase Shift Keying with Continuous Phase (CP-EBPSK), a design method based on Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization (QPSO) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, QPSO is introduced elaborately, and the basic flow of QPSO is also given. Then, the demodulation principle of digital impacting filter in the communication system of CP-EBPSK with random-polar is demonstrated, and QPSO is utilized to design the digital impacting filter, which also takes the effect of finite word length into consideration when implemented by hardware. Finally, the proposed method is simulated. Simulation results show that the digital impacting filter designed by new method can derive satisfied demodulation performance.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(62071291,62271317)the State Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration(Independent Scientific Research Program No.2025021)+4 种基金G.Hu acknowledges the Nanyang Assistant Professorship Start-up Grant,Ministry of Education(Singapore)under AcRF TIER1(RG61/23)A*STAR under its MTC YIRG Grant(Project No.M23M7c0119)NSTIC White Space Fund(M25W2NS001)Infocomm Media Development Authority under its Future Communications Research&Development Programme(Grant Number:FCP-NTU-RG-2024-025)C.Yuen acknowledges the Ministry of Education Singapore MOE Tier 2(Award number T2EP50124-0032).
文摘Increasingly complex electromagnetic environments and congested spectral resources demand the crucial frequency-selective filtering to suppress out-of-band interference during wave manipulation.Here,we present a stacked reconfigurable metasurface that achieves sharp frequency filtering together with multidimensional tunability across polarization and spectral domains.This stacking strategy decouples polarization channels and tailors near-field coupling to realize controllable frequency shifts.A transmission-line theory is analytically established to characterize and control the scattering poles and zeros under varying polarizations and bias voltages,thereby enabling the prediction of the metasurface’s tunable filtering behavior.Experiments validate dynamic polarization selection and continuous shifting of the filtering band.The measured bandpass response exhibits steep transition edges and strong out-ofband rejection,effectively isolating adjacent spectral channels.This design demonstrates the integration of tunability and selectivity across multiple wave dimensions,addressing critical demands for reconfigurability,multiplexing,and interference immunity in modern electromagnetic systems,with broad potential for smart sensing,secure communications,and radar technologies.