Enhanced speech based on the traditional wavelet threshold function had auditory oscillation distortion and the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In order to solve these problems, a new continuous differentiable thresh...Enhanced speech based on the traditional wavelet threshold function had auditory oscillation distortion and the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In order to solve these problems, a new continuous differentiable threshold function for speech enhancement was presented. Firstly, the function adopted narrow threshold areas, preserved the smaller signal speech, and improved the speech quality; secondly, based on the properties of the continuous differentiable and non-fixed deviation, each area function was attained gradually by using the method of mathematical derivation. It ensured that enhanced speech was continuous and smooth; it removed the auditory oscillation distortion; finally, combined with the Bark wavelet packets, it further improved human auditory perception. Experimental results show that the segmental SNR and PESQ (perceptual evaluation of speech quality) of the enhanced speech using this method increase effectively, compared with the existing speech enhancement algorithms based on wavelet threshold.展开更多
For the famous Feigenbaum's equations, in this paper, we established its constructive theorem of the peak-unimodal, then we found out other paths to explore the peak-unimodal solutions. For example, we proceed on ...For the famous Feigenbaum's equations, in this paper, we established its constructive theorem of the peak-unimodal, then we found out other paths to explore the peak-unimodal solutions. For example, we proceed on the direction to try the non-symmetrical continuous peak-unimodal solutions and C1 solutions.展开更多
In this article, the risk process perturbed by diffusion under interest force is considered, the continuity and twice continuous differentiability for Фδ(u,w) are discussed,the Feller expression and the integro-di...In this article, the risk process perturbed by diffusion under interest force is considered, the continuity and twice continuous differentiability for Фδ(u,w) are discussed,the Feller expression and the integro-differential equation satisfied by Фδ (u ,w) are derived. Finally, the decomposition of Фδ(u,w) is discussed, and some properties of each decomposed part of Фδ(u,w) are obtained. The results can be reduced to some ones in Gerber and Landry's,Tsai and Willmot's, and Wang's works by letting parameter δ and (or) a be zero.展开更多
In this paper,a new basic method of constructing smooth production functions isgiven,and many ordinary production functions are drawn. It is obvious thatsome more production functions can be obtained from the method.
Continuously differentiable radial basis functions (C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs), while being theoretically exponentially convergent are considered impractical computationally because the coefficient matrices are ...Continuously differentiable radial basis functions (C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs), while being theoretically exponentially convergent are considered impractical computationally because the coefficient matrices are full and can become very ill- conditioned. Similarly, the Hilbert and Vandermonde have full matrices and become ill-conditioned. The difference between a coefficient matrix generated by C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs for partial differential or integral equations and Hilbert and Vandermonde systems is that C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs are very sensitive to small changes in the adjustable parameters. These parameters affect the condition number and solution accuracy. The error terrain has many local and global maxima and minima. To find stable and accurate numerical solutions for full linear equation systems, this study proposes a hybrid combination of block Gaussian elimination (BGE) combined with arbitrary precision arithmetic (APA) to minimize the accumulation of rounding errors. In the future, this algorithm can execute faster using preconditioners and implemented on massively parallel computers.展开更多
In this paper, we investigate the continuous dependence of solutions of the functional dif-ferential equation with infinite delay x'(t) = f(t, x_t) on initial functions. Endowing the phasespare a g-norm as well as...In this paper, we investigate the continuous dependence of solutions of the functional dif-ferential equation with infinite delay x'(t) = f(t, x_t) on initial functions. Endowing the phasespare a g-norm as well as a supremum norm. we show that if the equation satifies a mild fadingmemory dondition, then the continuity of f in respect to the topology induced by the supremumnorm can yield the continuity of solutions of the equation in respect to the topology induced bythe g-norm which is stronger than the ahead one.展开更多
We consider a real-valued doubly-perturbed stochastic differential equation driven by a subordinated Brownian motion. By using classic Malliavin calculus, we prove that the law of the solution is absolutely continuous...We consider a real-valued doubly-perturbed stochastic differential equation driven by a subordinated Brownian motion. By using classic Malliavin calculus, we prove that the law of the solution is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure on R.展开更多
基金Project(61072087) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(2011-035) supported by Shanxi Province Scholarship Foundation, China+2 种基金Project(20120010) supported by Universities High-tech Foundation Projects, ChinaProject (2013021016-1) supported by the Youth Science and Technology Foundation of Shanxi Province, ChinaProjects(2013011016-1, 2012011014-1) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, China
文摘Enhanced speech based on the traditional wavelet threshold function had auditory oscillation distortion and the low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In order to solve these problems, a new continuous differentiable threshold function for speech enhancement was presented. Firstly, the function adopted narrow threshold areas, preserved the smaller signal speech, and improved the speech quality; secondly, based on the properties of the continuous differentiable and non-fixed deviation, each area function was attained gradually by using the method of mathematical derivation. It ensured that enhanced speech was continuous and smooth; it removed the auditory oscillation distortion; finally, combined with the Bark wavelet packets, it further improved human auditory perception. Experimental results show that the segmental SNR and PESQ (perceptual evaluation of speech quality) of the enhanced speech using this method increase effectively, compared with the existing speech enhancement algorithms based on wavelet threshold.
基金Projects supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘For the famous Feigenbaum's equations, in this paper, we established its constructive theorem of the peak-unimodal, then we found out other paths to explore the peak-unimodal solutions. For example, we proceed on the direction to try the non-symmetrical continuous peak-unimodal solutions and C1 solutions.
文摘In this article, the risk process perturbed by diffusion under interest force is considered, the continuity and twice continuous differentiability for Фδ(u,w) are discussed,the Feller expression and the integro-differential equation satisfied by Фδ (u ,w) are derived. Finally, the decomposition of Фδ(u,w) is discussed, and some properties of each decomposed part of Фδ(u,w) are obtained. The results can be reduced to some ones in Gerber and Landry's,Tsai and Willmot's, and Wang's works by letting parameter δ and (or) a be zero.
文摘In this paper,a new basic method of constructing smooth production functions isgiven,and many ordinary production functions are drawn. It is obvious thatsome more production functions can be obtained from the method.
文摘Continuously differentiable radial basis functions (C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs), while being theoretically exponentially convergent are considered impractical computationally because the coefficient matrices are full and can become very ill- conditioned. Similarly, the Hilbert and Vandermonde have full matrices and become ill-conditioned. The difference between a coefficient matrix generated by C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs for partial differential or integral equations and Hilbert and Vandermonde systems is that C<sup>∞</sup>-RBFs are very sensitive to small changes in the adjustable parameters. These parameters affect the condition number and solution accuracy. The error terrain has many local and global maxima and minima. To find stable and accurate numerical solutions for full linear equation systems, this study proposes a hybrid combination of block Gaussian elimination (BGE) combined with arbitrary precision arithmetic (APA) to minimize the accumulation of rounding errors. In the future, this algorithm can execute faster using preconditioners and implemented on massively parallel computers.
基金This research was supported in part by an NSF grant with number NSY-DMS-8521408. On leave from South China Normal University, Guangshou, PRC. This research was supported in part by the National Science Foundation of PRC
文摘In this paper, we investigate the continuous dependence of solutions of the functional dif-ferential equation with infinite delay x'(t) = f(t, x_t) on initial functions. Endowing the phasespare a g-norm as well as a supremum norm. we show that if the equation satifies a mild fadingmemory dondition, then the continuity of f in respect to the topology induced by the supremumnorm can yield the continuity of solutions of the equation in respect to the topology induced bythe g-norm which is stronger than the ahead one.
文摘We consider a real-valued doubly-perturbed stochastic differential equation driven by a subordinated Brownian motion. By using classic Malliavin calculus, we prove that the law of the solution is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure on R.