The low voltage substrate current （Ib） has been studied based on generation kinetics and used as a monitor of interface states （Nit） generation for ultra-thin oxide n-MOSFETs under constant voltage stress. It is f...The low voltage substrate current （Ib） has been studied based on generation kinetics and used as a monitor of interface states （Nit） generation for ultra-thin oxide n-MOSFETs under constant voltage stress. It is found that the low voltage Ib is formed by electrons tunnelling through interface states, and the variations of Ib（△Ib） are proportional to variations of Nit （△Nit）. The Nit energy distributions were determined by differentiating Nit（Vg）. The results have been compared with that measured by using gate diode technique.展开更多
The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the ...The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the design of stabilizing controllers. A PWM-based current-sensorless robust sliding mode controller is developed that requires only the measurement of the output voltage. An extended state observer is developed to estimate a lumped uncertainty signal that comprises the uncertain load power and the input voltage, the converter parasitics, the component uncertainties and the estimation of the derivative of the output voltage needed in the implementation of the controller. A linear sliding surface is used to derive the controller, which is simple in its design and yet exhibits excellent features in terms of robustness to external disturbances, parameter uncertainties, and parasitics despite the absence of the inductor’s current feedback. The robustness of the controller is validated by computer simulations.展开更多
电池的直流内阻是电池内部离子电阻与电子电阻之和。它决定电池功率特性,同时也反映电池的老化状况与一致性,因此对于电池的外特性建模与应用非常重要。该文提出了一种基于电池恒流外特性的直流内阻测试方法。该方法将不同恒流工况下的...电池的直流内阻是电池内部离子电阻与电子电阻之和。它决定电池功率特性,同时也反映电池的老化状况与一致性,因此对于电池的外特性建模与应用非常重要。该文提出了一种基于电池恒流外特性的直流内阻测试方法。该方法将不同恒流工况下的电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)变化过程归一化,从而能够利用恒流充放电曲线来获取不同工作电流及SOC条件下的直流内阻。该方法在保证测试精度的同时比已有方法更加简便。展开更多
文摘The low voltage substrate current （Ib） has been studied based on generation kinetics and used as a monitor of interface states （Nit） generation for ultra-thin oxide n-MOSFETs under constant voltage stress. It is found that the low voltage Ib is formed by electrons tunnelling through interface states, and the variations of Ib（△Ib） are proportional to variations of Nit （△Nit）. The Nit energy distributions were determined by differentiating Nit（Vg）. The results have been compared with that measured by using gate diode technique.
文摘The boost converter feeding a constant power load (CPL) is a non-minimum phase system that is prone to the destabilizing effects of the negative incremental resistance of the CPL and presents a major challenge in the design of stabilizing controllers. A PWM-based current-sensorless robust sliding mode controller is developed that requires only the measurement of the output voltage. An extended state observer is developed to estimate a lumped uncertainty signal that comprises the uncertain load power and the input voltage, the converter parasitics, the component uncertainties and the estimation of the derivative of the output voltage needed in the implementation of the controller. A linear sliding surface is used to derive the controller, which is simple in its design and yet exhibits excellent features in terms of robustness to external disturbances, parameter uncertainties, and parasitics despite the absence of the inductor’s current feedback. The robustness of the controller is validated by computer simulations.
文摘电池的直流内阻是电池内部离子电阻与电子电阻之和。它决定电池功率特性,同时也反映电池的老化状况与一致性,因此对于电池的外特性建模与应用非常重要。该文提出了一种基于电池恒流外特性的直流内阻测试方法。该方法将不同恒流工况下的电池荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)变化过程归一化,从而能够利用恒流充放电曲线来获取不同工作电流及SOC条件下的直流内阻。该方法在保证测试精度的同时比已有方法更加简便。
