The cross-migrativity can be regarded as the weaker form of the commuting equation, which plays a crucial part in the framework of fuzzy connectives. This paper studies the cross-migrativity of continuous t-conorms ov...The cross-migrativity can be regarded as the weaker form of the commuting equation, which plays a crucial part in the framework of fuzzy connectives. This paper studies the cross-migrativity of continuous t-conorms over Ihimplications. We obtain full characterizations for the cross-migrativity of continuous t-conorms over Ihimplications.展开更多
We first define a kind of new function space, called the space of twice conormal distributions. With some estimates on these function spaces, we can prove that if there exist two characteristic hypersurfaces bearing s...We first define a kind of new function space, called the space of twice conormal distributions. With some estimates on these function spaces, we can prove that if there exist two characteristic hypersurfaces bearing strong and weak singularities respectively intersect transversally, then some new singularities will take place anti their strength will be no more than the original weak one.展开更多
In the studies of nonlinear partial differential equations, the influence, from the singularities of coefficients to the singularities of solution, is a field that has not been dealt with. In this paper, we discuss a ...In the studies of nonlinear partial differential equations, the influence, from the singularities of coefficients to the singularities of solution, is a field that has not been dealt with. In this paper, we discuss a simple case of semilinear equations under the frame of the space of conormal distributions. We prove the result that the solution has the same singularities on the hypersurface in which the coefficients have the conormal singularities.展开更多
Dual hesitant fuzzy set （DHFS） is a new generalization of fuzzy set （FS） consisting of two parts （i.e., the membership hesitancy function and the non-membership hesitancy fimction）, which confronts several diffe...Dual hesitant fuzzy set （DHFS） is a new generalization of fuzzy set （FS） consisting of two parts （i.e., the membership hesitancy function and the non-membership hesitancy fimction）, which confronts several different possible values indicating the epistemic degrees whether certainty or uncertainty. It encompasses fuzzy set （FS）, intuitionistic fuzzy set （IFS）, and hesitant fuzzy set （HFS） so that it can handle uncertain information more flexibly in the process of decision making. In this paper, we propose some new operations on dual hesitant fuzzy sets based on Einstein t-eonorm and t-norm, study their properties and relationships and then give some dual hesitant fuzzy aggregation operators, which can be considered as the generalizations of some existing ones under fuzzy, intuitionistic fuzzy and hesitant fuzzy environments. Finally, a decision making algorithm under dual hesitant fuzzy environment is given based on the proposed aggregation operators and a numerical example is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.展开更多
In this paper we deal with the interaction of three conormal waves for a class of third-order nonlinear strictly hyperbolic equations, in which two conormal waves are tangent. By the same argument, we may also discuss...In this paper we deal with the interaction of three conormal waves for a class of third-order nonlinear strictly hyperbolic equations, in which two conormal waves are tangent. By the same argument, we may also discuss the similar problem for equation system of compressible fluid flow and obtain similar conclusions.展开更多
We revise the notion of von Neumann regularity in JB^＊-triples by finding a new characterisation in terms of the range of the quadratic operator Q（a）. We introduce the quadratic conorm of an element a in a JB^＊-tr...We revise the notion of von Neumann regularity in JB^＊-triples by finding a new characterisation in terms of the range of the quadratic operator Q（a）. We introduce the quadratic conorm of an element a in a JB^＊-triple as the minimum reduced modulus of the mapping Q（a）. It is shown that the quadratic conorm of a coincides with the infimum of the squares of the points in the triple spectrum of a. It is established that a contractive bijection between JBW^＊-triples is a triple isomorphism if, and only if, it preserves quadratic conorms. The continuity of the quadratic conorm and the generalized inverse are discussed. Some applications to C^＊-algebras and von Neumann algebras are also studied.展开更多
The interaction of three conormal waves for semi-linear strictly hyperbolic equations of third order is considered. Let Σi, i = 1, 2, 3, be smooth characteristic surfaces for P= Da(D_t￣2 -△) intersecting transversa...The interaction of three conormal waves for semi-linear strictly hyperbolic equations of third order is considered. Let Σi, i = 1, 2, 3, be smooth characteristic surfaces for P= Da(D_t￣2 -△) intersecting transversally at the origin. Suppose that the solution u to Pu = f(t, x ,y)D u), ≤2 is conormal to Σi, i = 1, 2, 3, for t < 0. The author uses Bony's second microlocajization techniques and commutator arguments to conclude that the new singularities a short time after the triple interaction lie on the surface of the light cone Γ over the origin plus the surfaces obtained by flow-outs of the lines of intersection Γ ∩ Σi and Σi∩ Σj, i, j = 1, 2, 3.展开更多
文摘The cross-migrativity can be regarded as the weaker form of the commuting equation, which plays a crucial part in the framework of fuzzy connectives. This paper studies the cross-migrativity of continuous t-conorms over Ihimplications. We obtain full characterizations for the cross-migrativity of continuous t-conorms over Ihimplications.
文摘We first define a kind of new function space, called the space of twice conormal distributions. With some estimates on these function spaces, we can prove that if there exist two characteristic hypersurfaces bearing strong and weak singularities respectively intersect transversally, then some new singularities will take place anti their strength will be no more than the original weak one.
文摘In the studies of nonlinear partial differential equations, the influence, from the singularities of coefficients to the singularities of solution, is a field that has not been dealt with. In this paper, we discuss a simple case of semilinear equations under the frame of the space of conormal distributions. We prove the result that the solution has the same singularities on the hypersurface in which the coefficients have the conormal singularities.
文摘Dual hesitant fuzzy set （DHFS） is a new generalization of fuzzy set （FS） consisting of two parts （i.e., the membership hesitancy function and the non-membership hesitancy fimction）, which confronts several different possible values indicating the epistemic degrees whether certainty or uncertainty. It encompasses fuzzy set （FS）, intuitionistic fuzzy set （IFS）, and hesitant fuzzy set （HFS） so that it can handle uncertain information more flexibly in the process of decision making. In this paper, we propose some new operations on dual hesitant fuzzy sets based on Einstein t-eonorm and t-norm, study their properties and relationships and then give some dual hesitant fuzzy aggregation operators, which can be considered as the generalizations of some existing ones under fuzzy, intuitionistic fuzzy and hesitant fuzzy environments. Finally, a decision making algorithm under dual hesitant fuzzy environment is given based on the proposed aggregation operators and a numerical example is used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In this paper we deal with the interaction of three conormal waves for a class of third-order nonlinear strictly hyperbolic equations, in which two conormal waves are tangent. By the same argument, we may also discuss the similar problem for equation system of compressible fluid flow and obtain similar conclusions.
基金I+D MEC Projects No.MTM 2005-02541,MTM 2004-03882Junta de Andalucfa Grants FQM 0199,FQM 0194,FQM 1215the PCI Project No.A/4044/05 of the Spanish AECI
文摘We revise the notion of von Neumann regularity in JB^＊-triples by finding a new characterisation in terms of the range of the quadratic operator Q（a）. We introduce the quadratic conorm of an element a in a JB^＊-triple as the minimum reduced modulus of the mapping Q（a）. It is shown that the quadratic conorm of a coincides with the infimum of the squares of the points in the triple spectrum of a. It is established that a contractive bijection between JBW^＊-triples is a triple isomorphism if, and only if, it preserves quadratic conorms. The continuity of the quadratic conorm and the generalized inverse are discussed. Some applications to C^＊-algebras and von Neumann algebras are also studied.
文摘The interaction of three conormal waves for semi-linear strictly hyperbolic equations of third order is considered. Let Σi, i = 1, 2, 3, be smooth characteristic surfaces for P= Da(D_t￣2 -△) intersecting transversally at the origin. Suppose that the solution u to Pu = f(t, x ,y)D u), ≤2 is conormal to Σi, i = 1, 2, 3, for t < 0. The author uses Bony's second microlocajization techniques and commutator arguments to conclude that the new singularities a short time after the triple interaction lie on the surface of the light cone Γ over the origin plus the surfaces obtained by flow-outs of the lines of intersection Γ ∩ Σi and Σi∩ Σj, i, j = 1, 2, 3.
