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Superactive NiFe-LDH/graphene nanocomposites as competent catalysts for water splitting reactions
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作者 Susanginee Nayak Kulamani Parida 《Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers》 2020年第20期3805-3836,共32页
NiFe-LDH has been recognized as the most effcient and cost-effective material for wider applications in electrocatalytic,photoelectrocatalytic,and photocatalytic water splitting,with supercapacitors and adsor bents,ow... NiFe-LDH has been recognized as the most effcient and cost-effective material for wider applications in electrocatalytic,photoelectrocatalytic,and photocatalytic water splitting,with supercapacitors and adsor bents,owing to their inimitable physicochemical properties.It is well known that standalone NiFe-LDH executes poor electrical conductivity,sluggish mass transfer,and low activity,which put a question mark on their catalytic efficiency and other applications that require superior electrical conductivity and exciton pair separation effciency.Most importantly,this constraint creates a hindrance to their superior perform ance in the area of electrocatalytic and photochemical water splitting.To avoid these shortcomings,the coupled structure of NiFe-LDH/graphene has the potential to reflect properties of both NiFe-LDHs and conductive graphene,which completely overcome the shortcomings of counterparts,ensuring better performance and stability.This review aims to summarize the structural impact of NiFe-LDHs,with the interfacial role of graphene/graphene oxide(GO)by establishing a relationship between their structure and activity.Moreover,the emphasis has been laid on the latest development in NiFe-LDH/GO-based materials,along with attention to synthetic methods targeting the creation of a hierarchal porous nature in the materials with different growth approaches to NiFe-LDH on graphene for applications in electro catalytic,photoelectrocatalytic,and photocatalytic water splitting activities.The latest research and devel opment in thisfield using NiFe-LDH/graphene with a sensible intermixing of active sites and conductive framework is explored. 展开更多
关键词 electrical conductivitysluggish catalytic e ciency graphene nanocomposites photocatalytic water splittingwith superior electrical conductivity electrocatalytic superactive nife ldh adsor bentsowing
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Confined replacement synthesis of SnSe nanoplates in N-doped hollow carbon nanocages for high-performance sodium-ion batteries
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作者 Xiang Hu Xuhui Yang +7 位作者 Yangjie Liu Min Qiu Zhidong Tian Yao Guo Jun Yuan Yichun Ding Hongbing Zhan Zhenhai Wen 《Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers》 2023年第3期793-803,共11页
Transition metal selenides are regarded as promising alternatives for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)owing to their high theoretical capacity based on the conversion reaction.However,the poor electrical conductivity,sluggi... Transition metal selenides are regarded as promising alternatives for sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)owing to their high theoretical capacity based on the conversion reaction.However,the poor electrical conductivity,sluggish reaction kinetics,and drastic volume change during cycling severely restrict their practical applications. 展开更多
关键词 electrical conductivitysluggish confined replacement synthesis n doped hollow carbon nanocages SnSe nanoplates conversion reactionhoweverthe sodium ion batteries electrical conductivity transition metal selenides
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Defect-engineered WS_(x)Se_(2-x)nanocrystals anchored on selenized polyacrylonitrile fibers toward high-performance sodium/potassium-ion batteries with a wide working temperature range
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作者 Fuyu Xiao Jingran Zhang +10 位作者 Weiming Zhou Yixing Fang Xiaotong He Wenbin Lai Chuyuan Lin Mingyang Ge Haosen Fan Qingrong Qian Mingdeng Wei Qinghua Chen Lingxing Zeng 《Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers》 2024年第7期2164-2177,共14页
Sodium/potassium ion batteries(SIBs/PIBs)are attractive energy storage devices that offer greater sustainability and economic efficiency compared to their lithium-ion battery(LIB)counterparts.However,conventional elec... Sodium/potassium ion batteries(SIBs/PIBs)are attractive energy storage devices that offer greater sustainability and economic efficiency compared to their lithium-ion battery(LIB)counterparts.However,conventional electrode materials with satisfactory cycling stability and rate capacity are still lacking,due to intrinsic low electronic conductivity,sluggish intrinsic ion/electron kinetics and unsatisfactory structural stability.Herein,a well-designed two-step electrospinning/annealing strategy has been employed to fabricate defect-rich WS_(x)Se_(2-x)nanocrystals within selenized polyacrylonitrile fibers(designated as WSSe-Se@PAN).By tuning the Se-doping into the PAN fibers and forming defect-rich WS_(x)Se_(2-x)nanocrystals,the synergistic coupling of S-vacancy regulation can enhance the active sites,expand the interlayer spacing,and accelerate Na^(+)/K^(+)diffusion kinetics,simultaneously.The WSSe-Se@PAN electrode,serving as the anode,delivers a superior sodium storage performance(467 mA h g^(-1)at 2.0 A g^(-1)after 700 cycles),and shows a reversible discharge capacity of 299 mA h g^(-1)at 0.5 A g^(-1)after 60 cycles with 99.8%capacity retention for the sodium ion full batteries.Encouragingly,it displays excellent feasibility in a wide working temperature range between-15 and 50℃ for SIBs.Furthermore,it exhibits high-rate capability and robust cycling life(139 mA h g^(-1)at 1.0 A g^(-1)after 1000 cycles)for PIBs.This work demonstrates that defect engineering of metal chalcogenides by anion doping is a feasible strategy to achieve high-performance anode materials for alkali metal ion batteries. 展开更多
关键词 selenized polyacrylonitrile fibers sodium storage performance defect engineered high rate capability energy storage devices sodium potassium ion batteries ws x se x nanocrystals low electronic conductivitysluggish
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