Exploration of ultraviolet phosphates with balanced overall performance is of great significance and difficulty.Herein,the first barium bismuth zincophosphate,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)],was rationally obtained by io...Exploration of ultraviolet phosphates with balanced overall performance is of great significance and difficulty.Herein,the first barium bismuth zincophosphate,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)],was rationally obtained by ion mixing and anionic condensation,while single crystals of Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]were synthesized by a high temperature molten salt method.In the strucutre of Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)],unprecedented_(∞)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]^(10−)chains,which were made up through the condensation of infrequent[Zn(PO_(4))_(5)]^(13−)groups,were ionically bridged by massive Ba^(2+)and Bi^(3+).Having benefitted from its unique one-dimensional anionic frame and the ultilization of mutiple ions,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]was characterized by a balanced overall performance over birefrigence,band gap and physicochemical stability.Especially,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]was verified as a congruently melting crystal with a high melting point of about 965℃,being conducive to practical applications.展开更多
基金supported by the PhD research startup foundation of China West Normal University(No.412923).
文摘Exploration of ultraviolet phosphates with balanced overall performance is of great significance and difficulty.Herein,the first barium bismuth zincophosphate,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)],was rationally obtained by ion mixing and anionic condensation,while single crystals of Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]were synthesized by a high temperature molten salt method.In the strucutre of Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)],unprecedented_(∞)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]^(10−)chains,which were made up through the condensation of infrequent[Zn(PO_(4))_(5)]^(13−)groups,were ionically bridged by massive Ba^(2+)and Bi^(3+).Having benefitted from its unique one-dimensional anionic frame and the ultilization of mutiple ions,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]was characterized by a balanced overall performance over birefrigence,band gap and physicochemical stability.Especially,Ba_(2)Bi_(2)[Zn(PO_(4))_(4)]was verified as a congruently melting crystal with a high melting point of about 965℃,being conducive to practical applications.